Lub hauv paus rau phau ntawv
Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm cov ntawv hnab
Cov lus txhais thiab cov kev siv
Lub hnab ntawv yog vertile thiab dav siv hauv lub neej txhua hnub. Lawv tau tsim los ntawm cov ntawv pulp, muaj los ntawm ntoo, quav nyab, lossis cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab. Cov hnab no tuaj rau ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab cov qauv, haum rau kev yuav khoom, ntim, thiab nqa khoom. Lawv tau nrov hauv khw muag khoom, khw muag khoom noj, thiab khw muag khoom noj.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv cov ntawv ntim cov ntawv
| nyiaj | pab |
| Biodegradable | Decomposes ib txwm muaj, txo cov chaw khib nyiab pov tseg |
| Rov dua | Tuaj yeem rov siv dua tshiab thiab rov siv dua, txo qis kev cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig ib puag ncig |
| Cov khoom siv tau txuas ntxiv | Ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xws li ntoo thiab quav nyab, uas tuaj yeem rov qab ua dua |
| Tsawg tus hneev taw | Kev tsim cov khoom siv tsawg dua thiab dej piv rau cov hnab yas |
| Cov neeg siv khoom thov rov hais dua | Attracts eco-nco ntsoov cov neeg siv khoom thiab txhim kho cov duab hom |
| Versatility | Haum rau ntau yam siv, los ntawm kev yuav khoom ntim thiab khoom plig qhwv |
1. Cov ntaub ntawv nyoos rau cov hnab ntawv
Thawj Cov Khoom Siv Raw
Hom Ntawv Ntawv Charm
Lub hnab ntim ntawv pib nrog cov ntawv pulp. Lub Pulp no los ntawm ntau qhov chaw:
Ntoo pulp : cov peev txheej tshaj plaws. Nws muaj zog thiab ruaj khov.
Straw straw pulp : ua los ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb los ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb. Nws yog eco-phooj ywg.
Rov qab sau ntawv : siv cov ntawv qub ntawv qub. Nws yog qhov zoo rau kev ruaj khov.
Txheej rau txhim kho cov khoom
Txhawm rau txhim kho cov hnab ntawv, cov txheej txheem yog ntxiv:
Cov nplaum uas siv hauv cov txheej txheem
Cov nplaum nplaum ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim lub hnab ntawv. Lawv cov ntawv cog lus ua ke. Hom Hom muaj xws li:
Inks rau luam
Luam ntawv rau cov hnab ntawv yuav tsum muaj cov inks tshwj xeeb. Cov inks no yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab hauv eco-tus phooj ywg:
Cov Lus Xaus: Thawj Cov
| Khoom Siv Raw Khoom | Taw Qhia |
| Ntoo pulp | Muaj zog, ruaj ruaj, feem ntau siv |
| Quav Cab Quav Hlab | Eco-phooj ywg, ua los ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb |
| Cov ntawv rov ua dua | Kev ruaj khov, siv cov ntaub ntawv qub |
| Polyethylene (PE) Txheej | Dej-resistant, khaws cov ntsiab lus kom qhuav |
| Polypropylene (PP) txheej | Txhawb nqa lub hnab, zoo rau cov khoom hnyav |
| Dej-based nplaum | Eco-phooj ywg, ua tau zoo rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev sib raug zoo |
| Kub yaj cov nplaum | Muaj zog, nrawm-kom qhuav, zoo tagnrho rau kev siv ceev ntau lawm |
| Dej-based inks | Eco-Friendly, Vibrant, Quick-kom qhuav |
| Soy-based inks | Txuas ntxiv dua, biodegradable |
2. Ntawv Lub Hnab Ntau Lawm Txheej Txheem
Kauj ruam 1: pulping
Tshuaj Yeeb Nkab
Txheej Txheem Txheej txheem cejlic
Tshuaj lom neeg pulping ua noj ua noj cov ntoo ua noj nrog tshuaj lom neeg. Qhov no so ntawm lignin, khi cov fibers. Cov tshuaj sib xws suav nrog sodium hydroxide thiab sodium sulfide. Cov txheej txheem ua rau muaj zog, ruaj pulp.
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev kos duab
Cov txiaj ntsig :
DoGbacks :
Txhua Yam Pulping
Txheej Txheem Txheej txheem cejlic
Txhua yam pulping grinds ntoo rau hauv pulp. Nws khaws tau ntau lub hnub ci, ua rau nws muaj zog tsawg tab sis ntau dua kev lag luam. Cov txheej txheem siv tshuab hluav taws xob cais cov fibers.
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev kos duab
Cov txiaj ntsig :
DoGbacks :
Tshuaj dawb thiab tshuaj ntsuam
Cov kauj ruam koom nrog ua kom dawb
Bleaching tshem tawm cov hnub ci, txhawm rau txhawm rau lub pulp. Cov neeg sawv cev ua kom huv xws li cov tshuaj chlorine dioxide thiab hydrogen peroxide. Nws ntseeg tau lub pulp yog dawb thiab huv si.
Cov kauj ruam koom nrog kev tshuaj ntsuam
Kev tshuaj ntsuam tshem tawm cov impurities los ntawm pulp. Nws siv cov ntxaij vab tshaus ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg kom lim tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis xav tau. Cov kauj ruam no ua kom pom tseeb lub pulp yog cov khaub ncaws hnav thiab huv si.
Cov Ntsiab Lus Ntsiab Lus: Pulping Cov Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem
| Txheej | Txheem Txheej Txheem Txheej | Txheem | Txheej Txheem |
| Tshuaj Yeeb Nkab | Ua Noj Ntoo Chips Nrog Tshuaj | Tsim cov ntawv muaj zog, tshem cov hnub ci | Tsim cov khib nyiab, muaj zog siv zog |
| Txhua Yam Pulping | Sib tsoo ntoo rau hauv pulp | Pheej Yig, Siab Tawm Los | Tsim cov ntawv tsis muaj zog, khaws tau hnub ci |
| Tshuaj dawb | Tshem luav rau lub ntsej muag ci | Ua kom dawb huv, huv si tes | Siv Tshuaj Lom Zem |
| Kev Ntsuam Xyuas | Lim tawm impurities | Tsim cov khaub ncaws hnav khaub ncaws tsis sib haum | Yuav tsum tau ua ntxiv |
Kauj ruam 2: Ntawv thov
Kev ua haujlwm tshuab
Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm cov ntawv tshuab
Ib daim ntawv tshuab yog ib qho khoom lag luam loj. Nws hloov pulp rau hauv cov ntawv txuas ntxiv. Lub tshuab no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov khoom ntim siab ntau. Nws muaj ob peb theem tseem ceeb: kev sib sau, nias, thiab kom qhuav.
Txoj kev ua: Tsim cov ntawv txuas ntxiv ntawm cov ntawv
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev tsim theem, lub pulp kis mus rau lub vijtsam tsiv. Dej ntws tawm kom deb, tawm ntawm daim ntawv ntub daim ntawv. Daim lev no lub hauv paus ntawm daim ntawv kawg. Daim ntawv tsim kev txiav txim siab daim ntawv pib tuab thiab kev sib xws.
Nias: tshem dej ntawm cov ntawv
Tom ntej no, daim lev lev nkag mus rau tshooj nias. Ntawm no, cov zaub qhwv nyem tawm dej ntau dhau. Cov kauj ruam no nce daim ntawv ceev thiab lub zog. Nias kuj tseem npaj daim ntawv rau cov txheej txheem kom qhuav.
Kom qhuav: kawg ziab kom ua tiav daim ntawv xav tau zoo
Nyob rau hauv lub tshuab ziab, daim ntawv hla dhau ntawm cov thooj voos kheej kheej. Cov thooj dej thooj ua cov dej saum toj no cov dej noo. Kom kom qhuav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav daim ntawv xav tau zoo. Nws ua kom pom tseeb daim ntawv yog muaj zog, du, thiab npaj rau kev ua ntxiv.
Kev Lag Luam Tshuab Ua Haujlwm: Cov Kauj Ruam Cov Kauj
| Qhia | Ruam |
| Kev sib sau | Kis rau lub sam thiaj ntawm lub vijtsam txav |
| Tseem ceeb | Muab dej nrog cov menyuam |
| Kom qhuav | Evaporating ya raws li siv rhuab thooj voos kheej kheej |
Ntawv Tswjhwm Zoo
Kom ntseeg tau qhov zoo thiab zoo nkauj
Tswjhwm zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb heev hauv ntawv. Nws ntseeg tau daim ntawv raws li cov qauv yuav tsum muaj. Zoo ib yam yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tau zoo hauv cov khoom lag luam kawg.
Cov kev ntsuam xyuas thiab cov qauv
Ntau yam kev ntsuam xyuas tau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo:
Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Grammage : Kev Ntsuas Cov Ntawv Nyhav Ib Square Meter.
Thickness ntsuas : ua kom tuab zoo li tuab.
Tensile Lub Zog Kev Ntsuas : Ntsuam cov ntawv lub zog nyob rau hauv nro.
Cov ntsiab lus ya raws : Cov tshev rau cov dej noo uas tsim nyog.
Cov kev xeem no pab tuav cov qauv siab. Lawv xyuas kom meej cov ntawv yog tsim nyog rau kev ua cov hnab muaj zog, txhim khu kev qha.
Cov ntawv kom raug kev lag luam zoo thiab cov nruj zoo tswj hwm kom cov hnab ntim khoom zoo. Cov txheej txheem no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tsim cov khoom ruaj khov, txhim khu kev qha uas tau raws li cov neeg siv khoom cia siab.
Kauj ruam 3: Luam Ntawv
Cov Kev Luam Ntawv
Flexographic Printing: Zoo tagnrho rau loj khiav
Flexographic Printing yog txuag heev rau loj khiav. Nws siv daim phiaj hloov nyiaj los ntawm roj hmab lossis yas. Cov paib hloov mus rau hauv daim ntawv saum npoo. Hom no nrawm thiab yig. Nws ua haujlwm tau zoo nrog ntau cov inks, suav nrog cov dej-raws li cov dej num.
Qhov Zoo :
Qhov tsis zoo :
Gravure Printing: Cov duab zoo
Gravure Printing yog paub txog kev tsim cov duab zoo. Nws siv cov thooj voos kheej kheej kom hloov mem ntiv tes rau daim ntawv. Cov txheej txheem no muab cov duab zoo nkauj thiab qhov tob. Nws yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws thiab cov ntawv nyeem zoo.
Qhov Zoo :
Qhov tsis zoo :
Offset luam ntawv: nquag rau ntau cov ntawv luam tawm
Offset luam ntawv yog ntau yam thiab siv dav. Nws cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv hauv lub phaj los ntawm ib lub phaj rau cov pam roj hmab, tom qab ntawd rau daim ntawv. Cov qauv no muab cov ntawv luam tawm zoo ib yam thiab zoo. Nws haum rau ob qho tib si cov ntawv me thiab loj dua.
Qhov Zoo :
Sau tau cov ntawv zoo ib yam
Raug nqi rau ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg
Muaj ntau yam nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev tsim qauv
Qhov tsis zoo :
Kev Sib Piv: Kev Luam Ntawv Cov Txheej Txheem
| Txheej Txheem | Tshaj Plaws | Qhov Tsis Zoo |
| Daws | Kev kub ceev, ntau ntau | Qis luam tawm zoo, yam cim |
| Lub zog | Zoo dua qub, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws | Cov nqi siab teeb tsa, tsis yog rau kev sau luv |
| Pab cuam | Zoo ib yam, ntau yam | Ntev teeb tsa, txawj ua haujlwm |
Txhua tus txheej txheem luam tawm muaj cov txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb. Qhov kev xaiv yog nyob ntawm cov kev xav tau ntawm daim ntawv lub hnab ntim. Flexographic Printing suits loj khiav, thaum Ntxhia ua kom zoo li nyob rau hauv kev nthuav dav. Offset luam ntawv yog qhov kev xaiv sib npaug rau ntau txoj haujlwm. Nkag siab txog cov hau kev no pab nyob rau hauv kev xaiv cov dej zoo tshaj plaws rau lub hnab ntim khoom zoo.
Inks thiab lawv qhov kev cuam tshuam
Hom inks siv hauv kev luam ntawv
Hauv ntawv hnab ntau lawm, sib txawv inks siv. Txhua hom muaj cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab siv tau. Cov inks muaj xws li:
Dej-based inks : cov no yog nrov rau lawv cov xwm txheej hauv eco. Lawv tau nrawm thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau ib puag ncig.
Soy-based inks : ua los ntawm taum pauv, cov inks no yog txuas txuas txuas txuas txuas ntxiv thiab biodegradable. Lawv muab cov xim muaj zog thiab muaj kuab lom tsawg dua.
UV Inks : kho tau siv ultraviolet lub teeb, cov inks no ruaj khov thiab tiv taus rau smudging. Lawv haum rau cov ntawv luam zoo.
Cov kuab tshuaj-raws li Inks : paub rau lawv cov versatility thiab adhesion, cov inks yog siv rau ntau yam substrates. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv emit volatile cov organic compounds (vocs).
Ib puag ncig thiab kev txiav txim siab noj qab haus huv
Thaum xaiv Inks, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom lawv cov kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig thiab kev noj qab haus huv ib puag ncig. Inks tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ob qho tib si ib puag ncig thiab tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv:
Dej-based inks : cov inks yog tsawg hauv vocs, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau ib puag ncig. Lawv txo cov pa paug thiab muaj kev phom sij tsawg dua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm.
Soy-based inks : lawv yog kev xaiv ruaj khov. Lawv ntau lawm siv cov peev txheej tsawg dua thiab emits tsawg dua cov kuab paug.
UV inks : Thaum lub sijhawm ruaj khov, cov txheej txheem ntau lawm ntawm UV inks yuav tsum tau ceev faj tuav. UV Kho tau tuaj yeem tsim ozone, kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Cov kuab tshuaj-raws cov inks : cov inks muaj cov vocs siab. Lawv tuaj yeem ua cov pa phem thiab muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, suav nrog cov teeb meem ua pa.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Cov Ntsiab Lus: Inks thiab lawv cov In cuam Inver
| Ink Yam | Cov txiaj | ntsig ib puag ncig ib puag ncig |
| Dej-Raws Li | Eco-phooj ywg, nrawm-qhuav | Tsawg VOCs, Nyab Xeeb rau ib puag ncig |
| Soy-based | Txuas ntxiv dua, cov xim tshee | Muaj kuab lom, tsawg dua |
| UV | Check, smudge-resistant | Yuav tsum tau ceev faj tuav, ozone pheej hmoo |
| Cov kuab tshuaj-raws li | Ntau yam, zoo adhesion zoo | Cov vocs siab, huab cua ua qias tuaj, teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv |
Siv Eco-phooj ywg inks zoo li dej-raws li dej thiab soy-ua pab txo cov hneev taw ib puag ncig. Nws tseem ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ua haujlwm. Xav txog ob qho tib si kev ua tau zoo thiab kev cuam tshuam yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv cov cwj mem zoo rau cov ntawv ntim.
Kauj ruam 4: Txiav thiab Duab
TEJ KHOOM SIV
Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm txiav machine
Txiav machine yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov ntawv hnab ntau lawm. Lawv txiav cov ntawv loj los ua kom zoo thiab tsawg. Cov tshuab nquag muaj xws li zoo thiab cutter cutter. Cov cav tov no ua kom muaj tseeb thiab huv, tseem ceeb rau cov hnab ntawv zoo.
Precision txiav thiab nws qhov tseem ceeb
Precision txiav yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Nws cuam tshuam lub hnab zaum kawg thiab kev ua haujlwm. Yog cov kev txiav kom ntseeg tau tias txhua yam haum haum kom yog. Qhov no precision minimizes nkim thiab txhim kho lub hnab ntim thiab lub zog.
Hom Kev Txiav Machine
| Tshuab | Hom | Nta |
| Zoo tshaj plaws | Siab precision, tus neeg siv-phooj ywg | Zoo ib yam zoo, ua tau zoo |
| Tus ncej | Muaj zog, versatile | Txhim khu kev qha, kho ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg |
Folding thiab gluing
Cov txheej txheem FOLDING rau ntau lub hnab tsim
Folding yog kauj ruam tseem ceeb. Cov txuj ci sib txawv tsim ntau lub hnab tsim. Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj xws li:
Sab quav : Tsim Gussets rau ntxiv ntim.
Hauv qab quav : ua ib lub tiaj tiaj, ruaj khov.
Sab saum toj quav : txhawb nqa lub hnab qhib.
Cov folding kom zoo kom lub hnab muaj zog thiab ua haujlwm. Txhua daim quav yuav tsum tau ua kom meej kom muaj lub hnab ua haujlwm.
Cov nplaum uas siv hauv cov txheej txheem
Adhesives khi cov khoom ntim ua ke. Lawv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm ntev. Cov nplaum nplaum muaj xws li:
Dej-raws cov nplaum : eco-phooj ywg thiab siv tau rau kev siv dav dav.
Kub qhuav cov nplaum : muaj zog thiab nrawm-kom qhuav, zoo tagnrho rau kev tsheb khiav ceev.
Cov nplaum no kom lub hnab tseem nyob hauv thaum siv. Xaiv cov nplaum nplaum yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub hnab ua haujlwm.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Lub Ntsiab: Cov Txheej Txheem Kev Txiav Folding thiab Adhesives
| Technique | Lub Hom Phiaj | Adhesive Yam | Cov txiaj ntsig |
| Sab quav | Tsim Gussets rau Ntim | Dej-Raws Li | Eco-phooj ywg, kev siv dav dav |
| Hauv qab quav | Cov ntaub ntawv ruaj khov | Kub yaj | Muaj zog, nrawm-qhuav |
| Sab saum toj quav | Txhawb nqa lub hnab qhib | Dej-based / Kub Qhuav | Txhim kho lub zog, ruaj khov |
Kauj ruam 5: Tsim thiab Xov
Lub Hnab Tsim
Kauj ruam-rau-kauj ruam tsim txheej txheem
Qhov tsim ntawm cov ntawv ntim cov hnab muaj ntau cov kauj ruam:
Txiav daim ntawv : Cov txheej txheem pib los ntawm txiav cov ntawv loj loj rau hauv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb.
Folding rau ob sab : ob sab yog quav los tsim cov gussets. Qhov no ntxiv ntim rau lub hnab.
Txoj hauv qab : hauv qab yog tais thiab glued los muab kev ruaj khov.
Adherering rau ntawm sab : ob sab yog glued ua ke los tsim lub hnab tus qauv.
Txhua kauj ruam yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kom paub meej tias lub hnab ntim taus thiab usability.
Sab folding thiab hauv qab tsim
Sab folding thiab hauv qab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub hnab kev ncaj ncees:
Sab Folding : Qhov no tsim cov gussets, cia lub hnab kom nthuav dav thiab tuav ntau yam khoom.
Kev tsim cov hauv qab : ua kom muaj zog thiab ruaj khov, cov kauj ruam no cuam tshuam nrog folding thiab gluing. Ib qho zoo-tsim hauv qab khaws lub hnab ua ncaj thiab txhawb qhov hnyav ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus.
Lub Hnab Tsim Kauj Ruam
| Kauj | Ruam |
| Txiav | Slicing daim ntawv mus rau qhov ntau thiab tsawg |
| Sab Folding | Tsim Gussets rau Ntim |
| Kev Tsim Kom Tau Hauv Qab | Folding thiab gluing hauv qab |
| Adherering rau sab | Gluing sab los ua tus qauv |
Ntxiv cov tes thiab lwm cov nta
Cov tes ua haujlwm
Ntxiv cov tes ua kom tiav lub hnab ua haujlwm. Cov hom kev sib xws muaj:
Ca txoj leeg : Yooj yim thiab yooj yim nqa. Lawv feem ntau yog ua los ntawm tib cov khoom uas yog lub hnab.
Twisted Tuam Tsev : muaj zog thiab nyiam tuav. Ua los ntawm twisted daim ntawv rau ntxiv lub zog.
Tuag-txiav cov tes : ua ke rau hauv lub hnab tsim. Cov no yog txiav ncaj qha rau hauv daim ntawv, feem ntau txhawb nqa rau kev siv sijhawm ntev.
Kev txhawb nqa thiab xov kov
Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau ruaj khov, hnab feem ntau suav nrog kev txhawb nqa thiab xov chwv:
Reversmed cov tes haujlwm : ntxiv lub zog los lis cov ntawv txuas. Txwv tsis pub ua rau lub nra.
Hauv qab ntxig : stiffens lub hauv paus, txhim kho kev ruaj khov thiab thauj khoom muaj peev xwm.
Luam Ntawv thiab Branding : Ntxiv Logos thiab tsim txhim kho lub hnab cov tsos thiab txhawb nqa lub hom.
Cov Khoom Siv Tes thiab Kev Txhim Kho
| Hom Lus | Piav Qhia |
| Tiaj Tus Ntawm Tes | Yooj yim, tib cov khoom siv raws li lub hnab |
| Twisted tes | Muaj zog, xis, twisted ntawv |
| Tuag-txiav cov leeg | Kev sib xyaw, txhawb nqa |
| Txhawb nqa tes | Ntxiv lub zog |
| Hauv qab ntxig | Stiffens puag |
| Tshuab Luam Ntawv / Branding | Txhim Kho Cov Yeeb Yam, Hom Phem |
Txoj kev sib sau thiab ua tiav yog qhov kawg kov hauv kev tsim lub hnab ntim khoom zoo. Txhua kauj ruam, los ntawm sab folding los lis cov ntawv txuas, kom lub hnab ua haujlwm tau zoo, ruaj khov, thiab visually txaus siab. Los ntawm kev nkag siab txog cov txheej txheem no, cov tuam ntxhab tuaj yeem tsim cov hnab ntawv txhim khu kev qha thiab txaus nyiam cov neeg tau txais kev pab xav tau ntau yam uas tau txais kev pab.
Ntxiv cov tes thiab lwm cov nta
Cov tes ua haujlwm
Ntxiv cov tes ua haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnab ntawv. Muaj ntau hom kev ua haujlwm:
Tiaj Tus Tuam Tsev : Cov no yog qhov yooj yim thiab siv tau zoo. Lawv feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm tib cov khoom uas yog lub hnab. Lawv yog cov glued rau sab hauv lub hnab rau qhov chaw muag khoom. Tiaj tus leeg tau yooj yim los tsim thiab muab tso rau, ua kom lawv raug nqi.
Twisted tes : Cov leeg no yog tsim los ntawm cov ntawv twisted. Lawv muaj zog thiab xis nyob los tuav. Twisted tes yog glued rau sab hauv lub hnab. Hom kev kov no yog nrov rau nws txoj kev thov kev ua kom zoo nkauj thiab kev pom zoo.
Tuag-txiav cov tes : Cov tes no tau txiav ncaj qha rau hauv lub hnab. Lawv feem ntau txhawb kom tsis txhob ua kom tsis txhob tawg. Tuag-txiav cov leeg muab txoj kev ci sleep thiab niaj hnub saib. Lawv feem ntau pom nyob hauv cov hnab me me thiab lub hnab khoom plig.
Kev sib piv ntawm kov cov hom kev
| piav | qhia | cov txiaj ntsig |
| Tiaj Tus Ntawm Tes | Ua los ntawm tib cov khoom siv raws li lub hnab | Yooj yim, nqi-tsim nyog |
| Twisted tes | Ua los ntawm cov ntawv twisted | Muaj zog, xis nyob |
| Tuag-txiav cov leeg | Txiav ncaj qha rau hauv lub hnab | Sleek, niaj hnub saib |
Kev txhawb nqa thiab xov kov
Kev txhawb nqa thiab xov chwv kom ntseeg tau tias lub durability thiab kev saib xyuas zoo nkauj ntawm cov hnab ntawv:
Reversmed cov tes haujlwm : cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv yog ntxiv qhov twg cov leeg txuas mus rau lub hnab. Qhov no ntxiv dag zog rau kev sib txuas thiab tiv thaiv kev ua kua muag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv cov nra hnyav. Txhawb nqa tes txhim kho lub hnab khiav tag nrho.
Hauv qab ntxig : ib daim tawv ntawm daim duab qhia yog muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm lub hnab. Qhov kev ntxig no pab lub hnab kom tswj nws cov duab thiab muab kev txhawb nqa ntxiv rau kev nqa cov khoom hnyav. Hauv qab ntxig yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau lub hnab loj.
Luam Ntawv thiab Branding : Ntxiv Logos, tsim qauv, lossis cov ntawv nyeem tuaj yeem txhim kho lub hnab pom thiab txhawb nqa ib hom. Cov kev luam ntawv zoo ua kom muaj xim zoo nkauj thiab cov duab ntse. Kev Ua Lag Luam Uas Nrov Hloov Hloov Cov Ntawv Yooj Yim Yooj Yim Rau Hauv Khw Muag Khoom Muag Khoom.
Cov hom kev txhawb nqa thiab xov kov
| tau | ntsig | cov txiaj |
| Txhawb nqa tes | Kev txhawb nqa kov cov ntawv txuas | Tiv thaiv kev ntuag |
| Hauv qab ntxig | Muab kev txhawb nqa thiab tswj cov duab | Txhawb cov khoom hnyav |
| Tshuab Luam Ntawv / Branding | Kev thov kom pom kev, txhawb hom | Khw Muag Khoom |
Teeb meem cov qauv no mus rau hauv cov hnab ntawv tsis yog txhim kho lawv cov haujlwm tab sis kuj ua rau lawv zoo nkauj dua rau cov neeg siv khoom. Los ntawm kev xaiv txoj cai sab xis thiab ntxiv cov chaw tsim khoom, cov chaw tsim khoom tuaj yeem tsim cov hnab ntim siab, ruaj khov, thiab cov hnab ntim stylish uas tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntau yam.
3. Cov Machinery Siv Hauv Ntawv Hnab Ntau Lawm
Pulping machine
Pulping machine yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv kev zus tau tej lub hnab ntim khoom. Lawv hloov cov ntaub ntawv nyoos, zoo li ntoo, quav cab, lossis rov ua ntawv, mus rau hauv cov nqaij mos. Lub pulp no yog lub hauv paus rau ntawv.
Tshuaj Tes Tshuaj Pulping Machine
Lub Luag Haujlwm Hauv Ntau Lawm
Tshuaj Lim Lim Pulping Machine Siv Tshuaj Txom Tshuaj Los Txhaum Cov Khoom Raw. Lawv tsim muaj zog, zoo siab pulp los ntawm kev hle lub hnub.
Hom Hom Hom Hom
Kraft pulping machine : siv sodium hydroxide thiab sodium sulfide. Lawv ua kom ruaj khov, lub siab-zog pulp.
Sulfite pulping machine : siv sulfurous acid. Lawv tsim ntau dua yooj yim, tab sis tsawg dua cov pulp.
Cov txiaj ntsig
Tsim cov ntawv muaj zog, cov ntawv zoo.
Tshem tawm feem ntau teev, txhim kho durability.
Dagracks
Tshuaj Txhuam Hniav Cov
| kauj ruam | piav qhia |
| Cov Khoom Siv Raw Khoom Siv | Muab cov ntaub ntawv nyoos pub rau hauv lub digester. |
| Tshuaj Lom Zem | Tshuaj lom neeg tawg rau ntawm lignin thiab fibers. |
| PARP EXTRACTION | Tshwm sim pulp yog muab rho tawm thiab ntxuav. |
Neeg kho tshuab Pulping Machine
Lub Luag Haujlwm Hauv Ntau Lawm
Txhua yam pulping machine sib tsoo cov ntaub ntawv raw rau hauv pulp tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg. Cov txheej txheem no yog kev lag luam ntau dua tab sis tsim cov pulp tsis muaj zog.
Hom Hom Hom Hom
Cov txiaj ntsig
Dagracks
Neeg kho tshuab Pulping Txheej Txheem
| Piav | Qhia |
| Cov Khoom Siv Raw Khoom Siv | Ntoo cav ua debarked thiab chipped. |
| Kev sib tsoo | Tej daim yog av rau hauv pulp mechanically. |
| PARP EXTRACTION | Pulp yog tshuaj ntsuam thiab ntxuav. |
Ob qho tshuaj thiab lwm yam neeg kho tshuab pulping machine yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov ntawv hnab ntau lawm. Tshuaj lom neeg mem tes yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov hnab khoom zoo, thaum kho txhua yam kev siv nyiaj txiag yog tus nqi tsawg dua siv.
Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm loj-teev ntawv machine
Cov ntawv loj-teev cov ntawv tshuab yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntawv txuas ntxiv. Cov cav tov coj cov nqi loj loj loj loj thiab tsim cov ntawv zoo zoo.
Qhov tseem ceeb Cheebtsam thiab cov haujlwm
Lub Taub Hau : Cov nyiaj txiag rau lub vijtsam tsiv mus rau qhov chaw txom nyem.
Tshooj Hlau : Cov ntawv ntawv los ntawm kev tshem dej.
Test Tshooj : Siv cov ntaub ntawv kom rub tawm cov dej ntau dhau.
Tshuab ziab khaub ncaws : Siv cov thooj voos kheej kheej kom qhuav daim ntawv.
Lus teb : Rolls cov ntawv tiav tiav mus rau cov tsiaj nyeg rau kev ua ntxiv.
Luam ntawv machine
FLEXAGRY PRINTORERS
Flexographic luam tawm siv daim phiaj hloov pauv hloov hauv cov ntawv. Lawv yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev kub ceev, cov luam ntawv loj.
Pros : nrawm, yig, haum rau ntau yam inks.
Cons : qis luam tawm zoo piv rau lwm txoj kev.
Gravure tshuab luam ntawv
Gravure printers siv cov thooj voos kheej kheej kom hloov mem kua mis. Lawv tsim cov duab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nrog kev nthuav dav zoo.
Pros : zoo tshaj daim duab zoo, zoo tagnrho kom cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws.
Cons : Cov nqi teeb tsa siab, tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev sau luv.
Offset Tshuab Luam Ntawv
Offset luam ntawv hloov mem kua los ntawm ib lub phaj rau cov pam roj hmab, tom qab ntawd mus rau daim ntawv. Cov qauv no muab cov ntawv luam tawm zoo ib yam thiab zoo.
Pros : Ntau yam, raug nqi rau ntau cov ntawv luam tawm.
Cons : Sijhawm teeb tsa sijhawm ntev, yuav tsum muaj cov haujlwm txawj ua haujlwm.
Tshuab luam ntawv sib piv
| tshuab luam ntawv hom | pros | cov |
| Daws | Kev nrawm, kev lag luam, ntau yam inks | Qis luam tau zoo |
| Lub zog | Zoo dua qub, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws | High teeb tus nqi |
| Pab cuam | Zoo ib yam, ntau yam | Lub sijhawm teeb tsa sijhawm ntev dua, cov haujlwm txawj |
Txiav machine
Guillotine Cutters
Guillotine Cutters siv tus hniav ncaj rau txiav cov ntawv loj loj rau hauv cov khoom loj. Lawv tau meej thiab muaj txiaj ntsig.
Lub luag haujlwm : Txiav cov ntawv loj loj.
Cov txiaj ntsig : kev ntsuas siab, yooj yim rau kev khiav lag luam.
Tuag-txiav machine
Tuag-txiav tshuab siv kev cai tuag kom txiav cov duab tawm ntawm daim ntawv. Lawv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov hnab tsim tshwj xeeb.
Folding thiab Gluing Machine
Folding machine rau cov hnab sib txawv
Folding machine tsim ntau lub hnab tsim los ntawm daim ntawv folding ua kom meej. Lawv coj cov quav sib txawv rau cov qauv hnab ntim tshwj xeeb.
Lub luag haujlwm : Folding daim ntawv rau hauv lub hnab duab.
Cov txiaj ntsig : cov quav raug, tsim qauv tsim qauv.
Gluing machine rau cov khoom sib txuas lus muaj zog adhesive
Gluing tshuab siv cov nplaum rau cov ntawv cog lus hauv lub hnab. Lawv paub tseeb tias muaj zog, cov nyiaj txhob ruaj khov.
Lub luag haujlwm : Ua ntawv thov cov nplaum thiab kev sib raug zoo.
Cov txiaj ntsig : cov nyiaj txhov muaj zog, kom qhuav kom qhuav.
Txoj Kev Ua Machine
HNAB TAUS MACHINE
Lub hnab ua cov cav tov automate cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov hnab los ntawm cov ntawv txheeb. Lawv muab tso ua ke tej txiav, quav quav, thiab gluing nyob rau hauv ib tug txheej txheem.
Cov cav tov rau ntxiv cov kheej thiab xov kov
Cov cav tshuab no ntxiv cov leeg thiab kov zaum kawg rau lub hnab. Lawv xyuas kom cov hnab npaj txhij rau kev siv thiab ua tiav cov qauv zoo.
Ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuab hauv Ntawv Hnab Ntau Lawm
| Tshuab Hom | Seev | pab |
| Ntawv ua machine | Hloov pulp rau hauv ntawv | Txuag, ntawv zoo |
| FLEXAGRY PRINTORERS | Kev kub ceev, loj ntim luam ntawv | Ceev ceev, yig |
| Gravure tshuab luam ntawv | Cov Duab Zoo Tshaj Luam Ntawv | Tshaj Tawm Cov Nthuav dav, Zoo |
| Offset Tshuab Luam Ntawv | Zoo ib yam, cov ntawv luam zoo | Muaj ntau yam, raug nqi-ua tau zoo |
| Guillotine Cutters | Txhim kho tej ntawm cov ntawv loj | Siab precision, ua tau zoo |
| Tuag-txiav machine | Txiav kev cai duab | Ntau yam, ntau yam tsim |
| Folding machine | Folding daim ntawv rau hauv lub hnab duab | Raug, customizable tsim |
| Gluing machine | Ua ntawv thov cov nplaum rau kev sib raug zoo | Muaj zog, ceev-qhuav cov nyiaj |
| HNAB TAUS MACHINE | Kev Tsim Kho Lub Hnab Tsim | Kev ua tau zoo, sib xws |
| Tshuab rau adding | Ntxiv cov tes thiab xov kov | Ua tiav Cov Txheej Txheem Ntau Lawm |
Cov cav no ua si tsis zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev ua cov hnab ntim khoom zoo. Los ntawm pulping kom tiav, txhua lub tshuab ua kom paub ua tau zoo thiab meej hauv cov txheej txheem ntau lawm.
Tag
Recap ntawm daim ntawv lub hnab cov txheej txheem ntau lawm
Cov lus ntawm cov ntawv hnab pib nrog cov khoom siv raw. Cov no suav nrog cov ntoo, quav cab, thiab rov ua ntawv. Thawj kauj ruam yog pulping, qhov twg cov txheej txheem tshuaj lossis tshuab cov txheej txheem hloov cov ntaub ntawv nyoos rau hauv pulp.
Tom ntej no, lub sam thiaj yog tsim rau hauv cov ntawv siv uas siv cov ntawv loj-teev. Cov cav tov no suav nrog cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li lub taub hau, xov hlau, nias ntu, thiab ntu tshuab ziab khaub ncaws.
Ib zaug yog ua, nws undergoes luam tawm. Flexographic, Ntxheej, thiab Offses luam tawm yog siv raws cov qauv thiab ntau cov kev xav tau. Txhua txoj kev muaj nws cov txiaj ntsig tau tshwj xeeb thiab kev siv.
Txiav tshuab ces txiav cov ntawv rau hauv ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Guillotine cutters thiab tuag-txiav machine yog qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov ntsuas. Folding thiab gluing machine ua raws, tsim cov qauv yooj yim ntawm lub hnab. Cov cav tshuab no ua kom cov quav raug thiab cov nplaum nplaum nplaum nplaum.
Thaum kawg, ua cov cav tov automate lub rooj sib txoos ntawm lub hnab. Lawv suav nrog cov txheej txheem rau ntxiv cov tes thiab lwm yam kov. Cov kauj ruam no ua tiav qhov kev hloov pauv los ntawm cov khoom siv raw rau cov khoom tiav.
Kev xav kawg ntawm daim ntawv lub hnab tsim khoom
Lub hnab ntawv tsim tau muaj txiaj ntsig ib puag ncig. Lawv yog biodegradable thiab rov ua dua tshiab, txo cov khib nyiab yas. Siv cov khoom siv txuas ntxiv xws li cov ntoo thiab cov ntawv rov qab yuav pab txuag cov khoom ntuj.
Lub hnab ntim khoom tom ntej ntawm cov ntawv loj heev zoo li muaj kev cia siab. Nrhav paub txog kev ruaj khov thiab ua tau zoo. Kev nce qib hauv cov tshuab thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsav tsheb rau kev lag luam rau pem hauv ntej. Cov qauv ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv eco-phooj ywg tseem loj hlob ntxiv.
Cov neeg tau txais kev pab nyiam cov ntawv ntim rau lawv cov txiaj ntsig ib puag ncig. Cov lag luam yog losis txais lawv los txhawb ib daim duab ntsuab. Zuag qhia tag nrho, cov ntawv ntim sawv cev rau kev xaiv kom ruaj khov rau kev siv kev xav tau.
