Okonzeka kuthana ndi vuto lanu losindikiza ndikuwonjezera zokolola? Pewani nthawi yopumira ndikulandila njira yosindikiza yosindikiza yolemba matenda atsatanetsatane a diadentics ndi chitsogozo chovutikira cha zilema zosindikiza zosindikiza.
Zowongolera izi zimakhudza zofooka 15 zofananira zosindikiza, zomwe zingadziwitse momwe angadziwiremo, zomwe zingayambitse, komanso momwe mungakwaniritsire nkhani zanu kuti muchepetse kapena kuthana ndi mavuto a anthu ambiri.
Makamaka ogulitsa
Kusindikiza kwa Blexo ndiko njira yosindikiza yosindikiza, yowerengera matebulo osindikizira 65%. Downtime yobwera chifukwa cha zofooka zimatha kukhudza kwambiri zokolola, kugula makampani osindikiza mpaka $ 1,000 pa ola lotayika.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chitsogozo ichi
Tionanso zolakwika zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri. Chilema chilichonse,
Gome: Mwachidule za zoperewera wamba zosindikizira
| zoperewera | zowoneka bwino | zimayambitsa | kukhathamiritsa |
| Kuchuluka kwa dot | Madontho ndi akulu kuposa omwe adapangidwa | Kukakamizidwa kwambiri | Amachepetsa kupanikizika; kuwunika mavinyo |
| Zizindikiro (Chiyanjano) | Kusinthana ndi mizere yamdima | Magiya ovala | Kukonza pafupipafupi ndi mafuta |
| Halo zotsatira | Zithunzi zowoneka bwino mozungulira zithunzi | Kukakamizidwa kwambiri | Sinthani sinder-to-Web kuthamanga |
| Mbale | Inki imafalikira kudutsa m'mphepete | Makutu a Ink | Onyamula fano lonyamula, sinthani kukakamizidwa |
| Donuts | Zosokoneza zotuwa zopumira ndi malo opanda kanthu | Plate kapena Kutupa kwa Cylinder | Gwiritsani ntchito masikono oletsa a ELstomer |
| Pitani | Zosowa kapena zopepuka zosindikizidwa | Kanikizani ma hilera | Sungani Ink Mavisctoni, Yenderani Press |
| Osavomereza | Mitundu ndi zinthu zimasankhidwa | Manja Olakwika | Onetsetsani kuti kulembetsa kwa mbale |
| Chithunzi chojambulidwa | Kuchulukitsa Mtundu Wosasinthika | Kusamutsa kosauka | Kuyeretsa anilox roller, sinthani mawu a cell |
| Kudzaza | Zambiri zabwino zodzazidwa ndi inki yowonjezera | Zovuta zosamutsa | Kuchepetsa kupanikizika, kuwunikira mavinyo |
| Kumakuma | Zipangizo zopanga kulumikizana chifukwa cha inki yosefukira | Kupanikizika Kwambiri | Khalani opanikizika, sinthani voliyumu |
| Sanhulung | Zingwe zazing'ono zosakhazikika pamtunda | Anigox anilox roller | Kuyeretsa anilox roller, sinthani liwiro |
| Kusindikiza kodetsa | Zingwe ndi tiyiti tinthu tating'onoting'ono | Kuonongeka | Zoyeserera Zoyeserera, Inki |
| Mfiti | Chithunzi chosinthira m'mbali mwa choyambirira | Ink imamanga | Onyamula fano lonyamula, Chepetsani inki makulidwe |
| Kutsuka | Inki ya inki pamtundu wa gawo lapansi | Gawo lolowera | Sinthani pa intaneti, imachepetsa kupanikizika |
| Voids | Mipata yosakhazikika pachithunzichi | Kufesa njala | Chotsani thovu la mpweya, yeretsani anilox roller |
Matenda osindikizira 15 osindikiza
1. Kuchulukitsa kwamphamvu kwambiri
Momwe mungadziwire:
madontho mu kapangidwe kanu akuwoneka wamkulu kuposa cholinga, ndikupangitsa zithunzi kuti muwoneke zakuda kapena mwatsatanetsatane.
Chisonkhezero:
Kuchulukana kwamphamvu kwambiri kumachepetsa kusindikizidwa kujambulitsa. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri kwa zosindikiza zapamwamba kapena zambiri. Malinga ndi deta yopanga, dontho lambiri limalandira maakaunti pafupifupi 25% ya kusindikiza kwamadandaulo osindikizira.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Kupanikizika kwambiri pakati pa gateti yosindikiza ndi gawo lapansi.
Kutupa kwa mbale, nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi inks kapena ma sol sol.
Mawu owoneka bwino kapena ochulukirapo a Ilox.
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
Chepetsani kusindikizidwa kwa 'kumpsompsona '.
Sinthani masikono ozungulira (ozungulira) masitala a elastomer kuti muchepetse kutupa.
Sinthani voliyumu ya Anilox ndi Ink.
Tebulo lokhathamiritsa: Dot pezani kusintha
| kokweza | koyenera |
| Kusindikiza Kusindikiza | 'Kupsompsona ' kutanthauza, kochepera |
| Voliyumu ya anilox | Kudziletsa, kutengera inki mtundu |
| Mavinyo | Zoyenera komanso zoyenera |
2. Zizindikiro za Gear (Banding)
Momwe Mungadziwikire:
Yang'anani magulu a kuwala ndi mdima omwe amayenda pa intaneti.
Chisomulo chotheka:
Ma gear asokoneza chitsime chosindikizidwa, ndikupangitsa kuti kuwoneka kosapindulitsa. Nthawi zambiri amakhala omveka panthawi yosindikiza ndipo ndi gwero lalikulu la zofooka zowoneka, kumawerengera mpaka 18% ya zilema zosindikiza.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
Yenderani nthawi zonse ndikusintha magiya ovala ovadwira.
Onetsetsani kuti mafuta oyenererana kuti mupewe miyala.
Sinthani makonda opanikizika kuti mupewe kuvala kwambiri pamakinani.
3. Halo zotsatira
Momwe mungadziwikire:
inki imawoneka kupitirira malo osindikizidwa, kupanga Halo 'kuzungulira kapangidwe.
Chisomulo chotheka:
Halo zotsatira zimapangitsa kusindikiza kuyang'ana kosasunthika kapena kupatulidwa, makamaka kuzungulira m'mphepete. Chitsime ichi chimakhala chovuta kwambiri pamakina osindikizira apamwamba kwambiri.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
Kuchepetsa kusindikiza kukakamizidwa.
Sinthani silinda-to-Web kuti muwonetsetse bwino.
Onani mitengo yosamalira inki ndikusintha ngati pakufunika kutero.
4..
Momwe mungadziwikire:
inki imafalikira kuposa malo osindikizira, ofanana ndi mawonekedwe a nthenga.
Chisomulo chomwe chingachitike:
Kufatsa kumachepetsa thupi, kupereka kusindikiza kowoneka bwino. Zimakhala zofala kwambiri pantchito yabwino kapena mawu ochepa.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Kupanikizika kwambiri pakati pa silinda ndi gawo lapansi.
Inki yomanga mozungulira madontho.
Chonyamula mawonekedwe oyipa kapena zinyalala.
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
Yeretsani chithunzithunzi ndi gawo lapansi pafupipafupi.
Sinthani makonda kuti mupewe kupota.
Onetsetsani kuti ikiki imayenera kupewa kumanga.
5. Ma Duts
Momwe Mungadziwikire:
Screen Dots imawoneka yosalala komanso yopotoza, yokhala ndi malo opanda kanthu kapena osawoneka bwino, ofanana ndi ma donuts.
Chisomulo chotheka:
Zolakwika zooneka ngati donut zimasokoneza chithunzi chomwe cholinga chake, chimachepetsa kwambiri. Chovuta ichi chimatha kuchitika ndi zojambula zabwino zosindikizira ndi zambiri zazing'ono.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
Gwiritsani ntchito masikono osagwiritsa ntchito elesty.
Chongani masilinda ndi kukhulupirika nthawi zonse, kutengera zinthu zomwe zikuvala ngati zofunika.
6. Pitani
Momwe mungadziwire:
magawo a kusindikiza ndi opepuka kwambiri kapena kusowa kwathunthu.
Chisomulo chotheka:
Pitani kunja pazosindikizidwa zosakwanira, zomwe zimawononga makamaka mitundu yayikulu kapena mapangidwe mosalekeza.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Kugwedezeka kapena zolakwika m'makina amakanikisi.
Ink ma viscess kapena pH.
Zigawo zowoneka bwino kapena zosazungulira.
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
Yenderani makina ojambula ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zonse zikugwirizana bwino.
Sungani unki wosasinthika kuti mupewe kusindikizidwa.
Yang'anani ndikuchotsa kugwedeza munkhani.
7.. Kuphatikizika
Momwe mungadziwire:
mitundu kapena zinthu zopanga sizigwirizana, zomwe zimayambitsa zifaniziro kapena zosungunuka.
Chisonkhezero:
Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika ndi chimodzi mwazotsutso zowoneka bwino, makamaka kusindikiza kosiyanasiyana. Imakhudza kwambiri kulondola kwa chinthu chomaliza.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
Nthawi zonse calbibrate ndi magwiridwe antchito asanasindikize.
Sungani mavuto osasunthika kuti musasunthe panthawi yosindikiza.
Sinthani ma cylinders orlinders kapena mbale kuti mupewe kulembetsa.
8. Chithunzithunzi
Momwe mungadziwikire:
Madera olimba a mtundu wawoneka kusiyanasiyana kwa kambuku ndi mithunzi.
Chisomulo chotheka:
Chithunzi chojambulidwa chimapangitsa kusindikiza mawonekedwe osagwirizana komanso osagwirizana. Chofooka chofala posindikiza, komwe madera akuluakulu amtundu wolimba amakhala ofala.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
9. Kudzaza
Momwe Mungadziwikireni:
Zambiri Zosindikizidwa Zosindikizidwa Zimadzaza inki yowonjezera, ikubweretsa chithunzithunzi chosatha, chotsika.
Kusonkhezera:
Kudzaza mu mphamvu kumatha kuwononga mphamvu zojambulajambula kapena mawu abwino, kuwapangitsa kukhala osawerengeka kapena osadziwika.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
10.
Momwe mungadziwire:
Kupanga zinthu zomwe zimayenera kukhala osiyana
Chifukwa cha inki yowonjezera, ndikupanga kulumikizana kwabwino.
Chisonkhezero chomwe
chingapangitse kutaya tsatanetsatane ndipo amatha kupotoza kapangidwe kameneka.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
11. Pinolung
Momwe mungadziwikire:
mawanga ocheperako, ofanana ndi ma pieles, amawonekeranso.
Chisomulo chotheka:
Pinolring amasokoneza mitundu yolimba ndipo imawonekera makamaka pamitundu yayikulu.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
12. Kusindikiza kodetsa
Momwe Mungadziwikire:
Sweck, dothi, kapena mafumbi amaphatikizidwa mu inki, ndikupanga mawonekedwe onyansa kapena owamanga.
Chisomulo chotheka:
zosindikiza zakuda zimachepetsa mawonekedwe ndipo zimawononga madera osinthika, monga zilembo zazogulitsa kapena ma CD.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
13. Kuwala
Momwe Mungadziwikire:
Chithunzi chowoneka bwino, chosindikizidwa chimapezeka pafupi ndi kusindikiza.
Chisonkhezero:
Malawi amapanga mawonekedwe osokoneza, osavomerezeka, makamaka osindikiza kapena angapo.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
14. Kusalala
Momwe mungadziwire:
ink Smears kapena Blurs molowera kayendedwe ka gawo lapansi, ndikupanga chithunzi chosalala.
Chisomulo chotheka:
Kusalala kumachepetsa chidziwitso cha zithunzi, kufotokozera bwino zolimba kuwerenga.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
15.
Momwe mungadziwikire:
mipata yopanda pake kapena ma void imawonekera pachithunzichi, ndikupanga zosindikizidwa zosagwirizana.
Chisomulo chomwe chingachitike:
Ma volis asiya kusindikizidwa, ndikupangitsa kuti isakhale yoyenera pakupanga komaliza.
Zomwe zimayambitsa:
Momwe Mungafunitsire:
Kuwongolera General popewa kusinthika kosindikizidwa
Zofooka zosindikizira zosindikizira zimatha kusokoneza popanga ndi kusindikizidwa. Kuti muchepetse mavuto awa, tsatirani malangizo omwe awa popewa zofooka zofananira.
1. Kukakamizidwa Moyenera Kusindikiza
Chifukwa Chake: Kupanikizika kwambiri pakati pa mbale, silinda, ndi gawo limodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa zilema ngati dot, Halo, ndi nthenga.
Yankho: Gwiritsani ntchito njira 'kumpsompsona ' kutanthauza, komwe kulima pang'ono. Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana ndi kusintha kwa calbibrate kuti mupewe chidwi.
2. Onetsetsani kuti ma vincction osasinthika ndi ma p
Chifukwa chiyani: ma viks olakwika omwe amapezeka molakwika omwe ali ndi madontho ochulukirapo, mota, ndikusindikizidwa, pomwe ma p ma p pH
Solution: Kuyang'anira pafupipafupi ndi kusintha ma virussion ndi milingo ya pH pa kuthamanga. Gwiritsani ntchito ma metcheni a Viscecence ndikuwonetsetsa inkiyo moyenera.
3. Pafupipafupi kuyeretsa anilox
Chifukwa chiyani: zokongoletsera kapena zotchinga anilox zimayambitsa mavuto a inki, ndikupangitsa kuti zilema ngati zifaniziro, zifaniziro zolimba, komanso zopindika zodetsa.
Yankho: Gwiritsani ntchito ndandanda yoyeretsa anilox ogubuduza mayankho oyenera kuyeretsa ndi njira (zolemba, akupanga, ma akupanga, kapena kuyeretsa kwamankhwala) kuti akhalebe ndi cele.
4. Calibrate ndi kusinthanitsa
Chifukwa: Kusankhidwa kapena kopanda pake kapena kuyika bwino kungayambitse kutanthauzira, kusindikizidwa, ndi kusinthika kwa utoto.
Yankho: Onetsetsani kusinthika ndi kulembetsa kwa mbale musanasindikize. Gwiritsani ntchito njira zolondola zogwirizira zolondola ndi zida zotsimikizira kuyimitsidwa pamitundu ndi kapangidwe kake.
5. Yenderani ndikusunga magiya ndi kukanikiza zigawo
Chifukwa chake: Zovala zonga zonga zosatsutsika zimatha kuyambitsa maginito kapena kungomanga nyumba, zomwe zimayambitsa kusindikizidwa.
Yankho: Khazikitsani kukonza pafupipafupi magiya ndi zigawo zina zojambula. Magawo oyenda, fufuzani kuvala, ndikusintha magiya aliwonse ovala.
6. Kuwunikira za gawo komanso ukhondo
Chifukwa: Zoyipitsa pamtunda, monga fumbi kapena zinyalala, zimatha kuyambitsa zofooka ngati zodetsa ndi nthenga.
Soluse: Sungani miyala yopanda chilengedwe. Yang'anani magawo musanasindikize ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi zinyalala zilizonse.
7. Gwiritsani ntchito masikono oletsa a ELstomer
Chifukwa: Kutupa kwa mbale kapena ma cylinders chifukwa chakuwonekera kwa zingwe zolimba ndipo ma sol sols kumatha kuyambitsa zolakwika ngati ma donuts ndikudzaza mkati.
Njira Yothetsera: Sinthani ku zosungunulira kwa elastomer, zomwe sizingafanane ndikukhalabe mokhazikika kwakanthawi.
8. Kuwongolera pa intaneti
Chifukwa chake: Kusamvana kwa intaneti sikungayambitse kusanjana, kusalala, kapena kudumphadumpha ngati gawo lapansi.
Yankho: Onetsetsani kuti kusokonezeka kwa intaneti kumagwirizana. Gwiritsani ntchito machitidwe olamulira kunyalanyaza kuyang'anira ndi kusintha mavuto ngati pakufunika.
9. Khalani ndi liwiro louma
Chifukwa: Kuthamanga kolakwika kolakwika kumatha kuyambitsa zolakwika ngati zitsulo, nthenga, ndi zitsamba zosauka.
Yankho: Sinthani liwiro louma kuti ligwirizane ndi inki ya inki ndi gawo lapansi. Onetsetsani kuti mawonekedwe oyenera a Airflow ndi kutentha kuti mupewe kusala kwambiri kapena kuyanika pang'onopang'ono.
10. Kukhazikitsa mokhazikika pafupipafupi
Chifukwa: makina osindikizira a Flexo ndi makina ovuta omwe amafunikira kukweza pafupipafupi kuti ateteze zovuta zomwe zimabweretsa zolakwika.
Njira Yothetsera: Pangani dongosolo lokhazikika lomwe limaphatikizapo kuyendera, mafuta, kuyeretsa, komanso kukhala kasimikizani kwa magawo onse a magulu ozungulira kuti makinawo aziyenda bwino ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kosayembekezeka.
Mapeto
Zofooka zosindikiza zakale zimakhala zovuta, koma ndikuwunika mosamala ndi kukonza mosamala, zovuta zambiri zitha kupewedwa kapena kukonza. Mwa kumvetsetsa zilema zosindikizira zosindikizira zofananira ndi zofananirako 15 izi, ndi momwe mungazikoyirere, mutha kukonza zosindikiza, kuchepetsa nthawi yotsikira, ndikuwonjezera zokolola.
Mukuvutika kuzindikira kapena kuthetsa zolakwika zosindikiza? Tili pano kuti tithandizire. Akatswiri athu ali okonzeka kupereka uphungu ndikukuthandizani nthawi iliyonse. Lumikizanani nafe kuti mupindule kwambiri ndikupeza bwino!
FAQS:
1. Kodi chimayambitsa chiani kwambiri?
Kuchuluka kwa kadontho ka dontho kumayambitsidwa ndi kupanikizika kwambiri pakati pa mbale yosindikiza ndi gawo lapansi. Zinanso zimaphatikizapo ma viscctor olakwika, mbale zotupa, komanso kuchuluka kwa khungu la anilox. Kuchepetsa zovuta komanso kuwunika kuwunika ku Ink kumatha kuthandiza kuwongolera kadontho.
2. Kodi ndingakonze bwanji zikwangwani za gear kapena kuphika?
Zizindikiro (Banding) nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsatira za magiya ovala kapena osungunuka. Kukonza pafupipafupi, kuthira mafuta oyenera, ndipo kusintha kwa ntchito yosindikiza kumatha kuchepetsa kuchitika kwa izi. Kuyang'ana magiya ovala ndikusinthanso pakafunika kofunikira.
3. Kodi ndi chiyani chomwe chimayambitsa mawu a Halo?
Mphamvu ya Halo imachitika chifukwa chopanikizika kwambiri pa silinda yosindikiza, kupangitsa inki kufalikira kupitilira kapangidwe kake. Kuchepetsa kupsinjika ndikuwonetsetsa kusinthasintha kwa ma cylipher okhazikika nthawi zambiri kumathetsa nkhaniyi.
4. Kodi ndimaletsa bwanji nthenga zojambula zanga?
Nyemba zimachitika pamene inki imafalikira kuposa malo omwe akufuna, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kwambiri kapena magawo onyansa. Pofuna kupewa izi, sinthani kukakamizidwa, yeretsani chonyamulira, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti gawo lapansi lilibe zinyalala.
5. Kodi nchiyani chomwe chingayambitse kusindikizidwa kwa Bwino?
Kutanthauzira kumachitika chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kolakwika kwa mbale zosindikizira, kusagwirizana kosagwirizana, kapena kuvala masilinda. Kuti mukonze izi, ma mbale obwereza, onetsetsani kuti pa intaneti yovomerezeka, ndikusinthani masilindalama iliyonse kapena mbale.
6. Kodi ndingachotse bwanji zofooka zanga?
PEMSOLIng nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi anilox odzigudubuza kapena kuyanika kwa inki mwachangu kwambiri. Tsukani othamanga a anilox bwino, sinthani maviyikidwe a ik, ndipo pang'onopang'ono pukuta kuthamanga kuti musinthe kusinthidwa kwa inki ndikuchotsa mafinya.
7. Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndingachite kuti ndichepetse zopindika zodetsa mu protex?
Zosindikiza zodetsedwa nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi zodetsedwa ngati fumbi, dothi, kapena kuyanika tiyi. Konzani zokambirana pafupipafupi, zoletsa magetsi okhazikika, ndikusunga magetsi okhazikika kuti mupewe kufooka.
