Onani dziko la chikwama chosatsekedwa
Tanthauzo la Matumba Opanda Opanda
Matumba osatsekedwa ndi mtundu wa njira ina ya eco-yochezeka ya pulasitiki komanso m'matumba otanuma. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zokhala ngati nsalu zomwe zimapangidwa popanda kuluka. Izi zidapangidwa ndi ulusi wogwirizanitsa, monga polypropylene, kudzera mwa makina, mafuta, kapena njira zamagetsi.
Mwachidule za chizindikiro cha chandamale: 'thumba lopanda usit
Buku lopanda usinkhulidwe 'lasanduka buzzzi mu malo osinthira. Imayimira chinthu chomwe sichikhala cholimba komanso chosinthasintha komanso chilengedwe. Matumba awa akutchuka chifukwa chokhoza kusintha ma pulasitiki amodzi ndikuchepetsa zinyalala.
Kufunika kwa matumba osatsekedwa m'dziko lamasiku ano
Pofunafuna malo obiriwira, matumba omwe sakhala ovala nsalu amasewera. Amakhala osinthika ndipo amatha nthawi yayitali, kuchepetsa kufunikira kwa matumba apulasitiki atsopano. Izi zimathandizira kudula mapira onse komanso zotsatira zake zotsatirapo. Kuphatikiza apo, matumba osasata omwe nthawi zambiri amakonzedwa, ndikuwonjezera kusanjikiza kwina kwa eco-ubwenzi wawo.
Matumba osatsekedwa amaperekanso zabwino monga kukhala zopepuka, zopepuka, komanso kupezeka m'masikono ndi kapangidwe kake. Ndioyenera kugwiritsa ntchito osiyanasiyana pogula kunyamula zida zotsatsira, zimawapangitsa kuti azisankha bwino ogula ndi mabizinesi chimodzimodzi.
Kuzindikira nsalu yopanda nsalu
Kodi nsalu yosalumikizidwa ndi iti?
Chovala chopanda chotupa ndi nsalu yopangidwa kuchokera ku chiwongola dzanja kapena cholumikizidwa mosadukiza kapena mafinya. Imasiyana ndi nsalu zowoneka bwino za chikhalidwe kuti zimapangidwa ndi ulusi wolumikizirana mwakuthupi mwachindunji, m'malo mokomera ulusi.
Kodi nsalu yopanda ulusi imapangidwa bwanji?
Kupanga kwa nsalu yosakakamira kumaphatikizapo njira zingapo:
Mapangidwe a fiber : tchipisi cha polymer, ulusi waufupi, kapena mafinya amakonzedwa.
Kupanga kwa pa intaneti : ulusiwu umapangidwa mu tsamba lililonse kapena makonzedwe osasinthika.
Kulumikizana : Webusayiti imalumikizidwa pamodzi pogwiritsa ntchito njira monga makina ogwirira ntchito, otentha, kapena kukonzanso mankhwala.
Kuyerekeza ndi nsalu zoluka
Zovala zopanda chidwi zimasiyana ndi nsalu zopangidwa m'njira zingapo:
Njira : Nsalu zopangidwa ndi ulusi zimapangidwa ndi miyala yolumikizira ulusi, pomwe osasunthika ndi nsalu yolumikizidwa amalumikizidwa kuchokera pa tsamba la ulusi.
Mphamvu : Nyemba zosoka zosoka zimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri chifukwa cholowererapo, koma osakhala osoka komanso olimba komanso olimba.
Kugwiritsa ntchito : Pomwe nsalu zopangidwa ndi zopangidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zovala ndi zojambulajambula, nsalu zopanda chidwi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zingapo kuphatikizapo kuphatikiza matumba, zamankhwala, ndi zinthu zamafakitale.
Nayi tebulo yosavuta
| fanizoli | kufotokozera | : |
| Chinthu | Ulusi wolumikizidwa | Mitu yolumikizana |
| Mphamvu | Wasaizi | M'mwamba |
| Karata yanchito | Matumba, azachipatala, okwera | Zovala, Zolemba |
Kuyerekezera uku kumawunikiranso kusinthasintha komanso kosiyanasiyana kwa nsalu zosakakamira, kuwapangitsa kusankha kotchuka kwa mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Chisinthiko cha matumba osasiyidwa
Mbiri Yakale
Matumba opanda nsalu asintha kwambiri. Kuyambira kuchokera pamatumba othandizira, amasintha njira zabwino kwambiri. Zatsopano zopangidwa ndi zinthu zolembedwa kuti zikhale zokhazikika.
Kukula kotchuka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito
Kugwiritsanso ntchito kumakhazikika. Matumba osatsekedwa adayamba maluwa, ziwonetsero, ndi zolimbikitsa. Amalandidwa chifukwa cha kulimba komanso kuthekera, kusintha matumba osatchulidwa amodzi m'zigawo zambiri.
Mphamvu ya chilengedwe ndi kusuntha kuchokera m'matumba apulasitiki
Zotsatira za chilengedwe ndizofunikira kwambiri. Matumba achikhalidwe amatenga zaka zambiri kuwola, pomwe matumba osasiyidwa amaphwanya m'miyezi yambiri. Kusintha kumeneku kumachepetsa kutaya zinyalala ndi kuipitsa, kumalimbikitsa dziko lathanzi.
Nayi mawonekedwe kwambiri
| bwino | owoneka |
| Cha pulasitiki | Zaka 300+ |
| Osapangidwa | Masiku 90 |
Mitundu ya Matumba Opanda Zopanda
Mitundu ya zikwama zosatsukidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo
Anakhala ndi matumba opanda nsalu
Matumba okhala ndi madzi osagwirizana ndi madzi. Amakhala ndi matenthedwe owoneka bwino kapena matte, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa zinthu zonyowa ngati zodzola kapena nkhonya. Izi zimawonekeranso ngati matumba otsatsa.
D-Dulani matumba opanda nsalu
Matumba odulidwa a D. Awo 'Dut Cutiout ndi wochezeka, wogunda wogulitsa ndalama zawo.
W-Dulani Matumba Opanda Opanda
Matumba odulidwa ndi ankhondo a Eco-ankhondo. Chokhacho chokhala ndi chiwongolero cha W-chowoneka bwino, ndi angwiro pogula, kusankha kwaulere kwa zinthu zonyamula zinthu.
U-Dulani osagwirizana
Matumba odulidwa ndi osinthika komanso osinthasintha. Okonzeka ndi masikono owoneka bwino, ndi zosankha zokhazikika zogwiritsira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
Matumba a bokosi
Matumba ophatikizira mabokosi ndi eco-ochezeka. Mapangidwe awo a Boxy amapereka kulimba komanso kuwonetsera ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Loop zokhala ndi matumba
Matumba ogwirira ntchito ndi othandiza komanso owoneka bwino. Ndili ndi zokola, ndizosavuta kunyamula, kuchepetsa zinyalala za pulasitiki limodzi.
Nayi mitundu yofulumira yamitundu:
| mtundu | Mtundu wa | wabwino |
| Atayamikiridwa | Madzi Ogonjetsedwa Madzi, Glossy / Mat | Zinthu zonyowa, zodzikongoletsera |
| D-Dulani | 'D ' mawonekedwe, okwera mtengo | Kugulitsa, kunyamula zinthu |
| W-Dulani | Eco-ochezeka, wolimba | Kugula, kunyamula zinthu |
| U-Dulani | Zotheka, mosiyanasiyana | Kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, kugula |
| Bokosi | Mapangidwe a Boxy, Oyera | Ntchito zosiyanasiyana |
| Chogwirizira | Yosavuta kunyamula, amachepetsa zinyalala | Kugula, Zochitika |
Kuphatikizika Kwakuthupi
Polypropylene vs. Polyethylene
Matumba osatsekedwa amapangidwa makamaka kuchokera ku polypropylene. Ndizosiyana ndi polyethylene, thumba la pulasitiki wamba. Polypropylene amasankhidwa chifukwa cha mphamvu ndi kubwezeretsanso.
Nthawi Zosintha Zachilengedwe
Polyethylene amatenga zaka zambiri kuti athe kugwedezeka. Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, Polypropylene, ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'matumba osasiyidwa, osasunthika mwachangu kwambiri, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza zachilengedwe.
Kubwezeretsanso ndi kusinthika
Matumba osatsekedwa amatha kubwezeretsanso ndikugwiritsidwanso ntchito. Izi zimachepetsa kuzungulira kwa chilengedwe. Kusintha kumachepetsa zinyalala, kulimbikitsa kukhazikika.
Nayi chithunzithunzi cha fanizoli:
| Kusasinthika | nthawi | yobwezeretsanso nthawi | kwa |
| Polypropylene | Masiku 90 | Inde | M'mwamba |
| Polyethylene | Zaka 300+ | Inde | Pansi |
Kupanga Matumba Opanda Zosachedwa
Kukonzekera Kwa Zinthu
Zimayamba ndi zopangira. Polypropylene amasungunuka. Izi zimapanga maziko a nsalu yopanda chotupa.
Mapangidwe a Web
Kenako, ulusi umayamwa. Amasulidwa kuti apange intaneti. Webusayiti iyi ndi mtima wa thumba lopanda nsalu.
Njira Zogwirizira
Kulumikizana ndi kiyi. Makina, kutentha, kapena njira zamankhwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Njira iliyonse imathandizanso kulimbitsa intaneti.
Makina ogwirizanitsa
Makina njira zokopa ulusi. Izi zimapangitsa nsalu yolimba.
Kulumikizana kwamafuta
Kutentha kumayikidwa. Iyo imafananira pamodzi, ndikupanga mgwirizano wolimba.
Kuphatikiza kwamankhwala
Mankhwala amayambitsidwa. Amachita ndi ulusi, akulimbika kukhulupirika kwa nsalu.
Kutsiriza njira
Gawo lomaliza likumaliza. Apa, nsaluyo imapatsidwa zomata zomaliza.
Chilema
Katundu wosalala nsalu. Zimapatsa matumba osasiyidwa osawoneka bwino.
Chokutila
Kuphimba kumawonjezeranso osanjikiza. Imapangitsa matumba osagwirizana ndi madzi komanso okhazikika.
Kisindikiza
Kusindikiza kumapangitsa thumba. Zimalola kutsatsa ndi kapangidwe.
Nayi chidule cha mapangidwe a kupanga
| cholinga | chofotokozera | : |
| Zolemba | Kusungunula Polypropylene | Maziko |
| Mapangidwe a Web | Kutayika ulusi | Zolengedwa |
| Makina ogwirizanitsa | Kugwirizanitsa ulusi | Kulimbitsa mtima |
| Kulumikizana kwamafuta | Kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi ndi kutentha | Chomangira |
| Kuphatikiza kwamankhwala | Mankhwala | Kupambana Kukhulupirika |
| Chilema | Kusalala nsalu | Patsogolo |
| Chokutila | Kutsatira malo oteteza | Kulimba |
| Kisindikiza | Kutsika ndi kapangidwe | Kusinthasintha |
Ubwino wazachilengedwe wa matumba osatsekedwa
Biodegradiity ndi ulemu wa eco
Matumba osatsekedwa ndi ochezeka. Amapangidwa kuti agwedezeke. Izi zimachepetsa kupsinjika kwa chilengedwe chopangidwa ndi matumba apulasitiki.
Kuchepetsa zinyalala za pulasitiki
Matumba apulasitiki amatenga mazana angapo kuti athe. Matumba osatsekedwa, komabe, chiwongolero mwachangu kwambiri. Izi zimathandizira kudula zinyalala pulasitiki.
Kupereka kwa Dziko Lobiriwira
Posankha matumba osasiyidwa, timathandizira dziko lodetsa. Ndiwo njira yopita kukakhala ndi moyo wokhazikika.
Nayi fanizo lophweka kuti muwonetsere mapindu ake:
| osakhala | Matumba a pulasitiki apulasitiki | ndi matumba osayamwa |
| Biodegradiity | Pansi | M'mwamba |
| Kuchepetsa zinyalala | Zosathandiza | Amphamvu |
| Eco | M'mwamba | Pansi |
Mapulogalamu a masanjidwe osatsitsidwa
Matumba Opanda Zopanda Pazochitika: Kusintha kwa mafakitale
Kugulitsa ndi kugula
Matumba osatsekedwa osokoneza bongo ogulitsa. Ogula amakonda iwo chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo. Amanyamula zogulira komanso zambiri mosavuta.
Kuyika (chakudya, zamankhwala, mafakitale)
Matumba awa amakhala osinthasintha kuti akwaniritse. Zinthu Zakudya, zinthu zamankhwala, ndi zinthu zamagetsi zimapeza malo otetezeka mkati.
Zaumoyo (zokongola zachipatala, zopaleshoni zopaleshoni)
Makonda azaumoyo amadalira. Matumba osakhala ndi nsalu amachepetsa kuipitsidwa, boon m'mizinda yosabala.
Ulimi (matumba a mbewu, matumba a feteleza)
Maulimi aulimi nawonso. Mbewu ndi zithumbu za feteleza zimateteza zomwe zili, kuwongolera kusungitsa mosavuta ndi kunyamula.
Zida zotsatsa ndi zotsatsa
Amakhala ngati mabokosi am'manja. Matumba osindikizidwa omwe sanali ophatikizika amalimbikitsa mabizinesi kulikonse komwe akupita.
Nayi chithunzithunzi cha ntchito zonse:
| Gawo | logwiritsa | ntchito |
| Ritelo | Matumba ogula | Cholimba, kosinthika |
| Cakusita | Chakudya, zamankhwala, zofananira | Amateteza |
| Chisamaliro chamoyo | Zotupa, zopaleshoni zopaleshoni | Chovuta, chosavuta |
| Ulimi | Mbewu, zikwama feteleza | Pogoda ndi nyengo |
| Kulengeza | Kulengeza | Kuwoneka Brand |
Kusintha Kwazinthu ndi Zosankha
Makonda a Chizindikiro
Kutsika kunapangidwa mosavuta. Sinthani matumba osalumikizidwa ndi Logos. Ndi njira yotsatsa yomwe imamatira.
Zosankha za utoto ndi mawonekedwe
Utoto wa utoto. Sankhani kuchokera ku matenda a Vibrant. Njira zimawonjezera chidwi chowoneka, kupangitsa thumba lililonse kukhala lapadera.
Kusindikiza Njira (Screen, Digital, Flexographic)
Njira zosiyanasiyana zosindikizira. Kusindikiza zenera ndi chikhalidwe. Digital imapereka chidule. Kusinthasintha, kusiyanasiyana.
pali kusokonekera kwa njira zamankhwala:
| njira | Kufotokozera | Apa |
| Makonda | Kuonjezera Logo | Kuzindikiridwa |
| Zosankha za utoto | Sankhani kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana | Kukopa |
| Matope | Kupanga Kusiyanasiyana | Kuzindikira Kwapadera |
| Kusindikiza Screen | Njira yapamwamba yosinthira | Kulimba, kumveka |
| Kusindikiza digita | Njira Yamakono Yomwe Zithunzi Zambiri | Tanthauzo, Kukhazikitsa mwachangu |
| Kusinthasintha | Njira yothamanga kwambiri pamalamulo akulu | Okwera mtengo, oyenera kwambiri |
Kulimba ndi moyo wautali
Mphamvu ndi kukana kung'amba
Matumba opanda nsalu ndi olimba. Amakana kuwombera. Izi zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri njira zina.
Kuyerekeza ndi ma pulasitiki achikhalidwe komanso ophatikizika
Poyerekeza ndi pulasitiki, iwo athetsedwa. Matumba a nsalu, awala. Matumba osasankhidwa amaphatikiza zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Kukonza ndi kusamalira
Yosavuta kusunga. Kusamba kosavuta kumawatsitsimula. Kusamalira matumba osatsekedwa ndi osamasuka.
Nayi chithunzithunzi chofanizira Kukhazikika:
| nsalu | osakhala | ndi | Matumba |
| Kusintha | M'mwamba | Pansi | Wasaizi |
| Kulimba | M'mwamba | Pansi | M'mwamba |
| Kulemera | Chosalemera | Pansi | Kulemera |
| Kupitiliza | Zosavuta | Ovuta | Wasaizi |
Mfundo Zachuma
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mtengo
Matumba osatsekedwa ndi okwera mtengo. Amapereka phindu la ndalama. Ndalama zochepa zopanga zimatanthawuza kungowoneka bwino.
Msika ndi Kufunikira
Msika umawakomera. Kukula kukuwonetsa kusinthika kwa eco-. Ogwiritsa ntchito amafikira zosakhazikika.
Kukhudza chuma
Amalimbikitsa chuma. Kupanga ntchito pakupanga. Kukweza chuma chobiriwira.
Nayi kusokonekera kosavuta kwachuma:
| Baibulo | kwa | Kufotokozera |
| Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mtengo | Ndalama zopanga zochepa | Zotsika mtengo kwa ogula |
| Msika | Kuchulukitsa kufunika kwa matumba ochezeka a Eco | Zokonda Kwambiri |
| Zotsatira zachuma | Ntchito Zolenga, Kukula kwa Makampani obiriwira | Imalimbikitsa Chuma |
Zamagetsi ndi chitetezo
Osadandaula ndi kukwiya pakhungu
Matumba osatsekedwa ndi omwe sakhala poizoni. Ndiotetezeka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Mosiyana ndi ma pulasitiki ena, sadzayambitsa khungu.
Gwiritsani ntchito zamankhwala ndi aukhondo
Iwo akumenyedwa mu makonda azachipatala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati makeke ndi ma drapes. Matumba osatsekedwa amasunga miyezo yaukhondo.
Nayi chidule chachidule cha thanzi ndi chitetezo:
| kulingalira | Kufotokozera | za |
| Osadandaula | Opanda mankhwala ovulaza | Otetezeka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito |
| Khungu kukwiya | Sizimayambitsa mavuto pakhungu | Omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito |
| Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zachipatala | Zoyenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zosachedwa | Amakhala aukhondo |
Remortory ndi Malamulo Ovomerezeka
Bans ndi zoletsa pamatumba apulasitiki
Matumba apulasitiki amaletsa padziko lonse lapansi. Mizinda ndi mayiko ambiri imaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo. Cholinga ndikuchepetsa kuvulaza kwachilengedwe.
Kukweza kwa njira zina zabwino
Pali kukankha kwa njira zina. Matumba osatsekedwa ndi ochezeka. Amalimbikitsidwa monga kusankha kobiriwira.
Zotsimikizika ndi miyezo
Zitsimikiziro onetsetsani kuti. Makhalidwe otsogolera miyezo. Matumba osasatanulidwa amakumana ndi ziwopsezo za Eco-njira.
Nayi chithunzithunzi cha
| ovomerezeka | malo | : |
| Kuletsa pa pulasitiki | Zoletsa zapadziko lonse lapansi pakugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki | Amachepetsa kuipitsa pulasitiki |
| Kutsatsa kwa Eco | Zovuta za Njira Zina Zobiriwira | Imakulitsa zokongoletsa |
| Chipangizo | Khalidwe labwino ndi Eco-Eco-Equints | Amaonetsetsa kuti ogula |
Tsogolo la Matumba Opanda Chopanda
Zowonjezera mu sayansi ya zakuthupi
Sayansi ikupita patsogolo. Zowoneka zimapangitsa matumba opanda nsalu olimba, opepuka. Amazolowera kugwiritsa ntchito zatsopano.
Machitidwe okhazikika
Kukhazikika ndi kiyi. Zochita kupanga zimasintha. Amachepetsa zinyalala ndi kaboni.
Kukula kwa msika ndi zochitika
Kukula kwayandikira. Makhalidwe a msika akuwonetsa kuti kuchuluka. Matumba osatsekedwa amatsogolera kusintha kokhazikika.
Nayi mawonekedwe amtsogolo:
| malingaliro | Kufotokozera | kwa |
| Zopanda Zathupi | Kukula kwamphamvu kwambiri, nsalu zopepuka | Kusintha kosalekeza |
| Machitidwe okhazikika | Kupanga Kwabwino kwa Eco | Kukula Kwatsanzi |
| Kukula kwa msika | Kufunafuna Kufuna kwa Eco-Paketi | Kukula kwamphamvu |
Momwe mungasankhire thumba lamanja lopanda nsalu
Zinthu Zofunika Kuganizira
Onani kukula, mphamvu, ndi kapangidwe kake. Nkhani iliyonse. Mtengo ndinso chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakusankha.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zosiyanasiyana ndi Zofunika Zawo
Ganizirani za cholinga cha thumba. Kugula, kuyenda, kapena kukwezedwa? Kugwiritsa ntchito kulikonse kumakhala ndi zosowa zapadera.
Malangizo posankha wopanga wodalirika
Yang'anani kudalirika. Onani ndemanga. Wopanga wabwino amatsimikizira mtundu ndi ntchito.
Nayi chitsogozo choti chikuthandizeni kusankha:
| Cifukwa | cace kuyang'ana | chifukwa chake zimakhala |
| Kukula | Chimagwirizana ndi zosowa zanu | Kusunga kokwanira |
| Mphamvu | Zokhazikika | Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kwamuyaya |
| Jambula | Zidziwitso ndi chizindikiro | Kukopa Kwa Zowoneka |
| Mtengo | Bajeti-ochezeka | Kuophya |
| Kupanga | Mbiri ndi ndemanga | Chitsimikizo chadongosolo |
Mafunso Omwe Amafunsidwa Kwambiri (FAQS)
Kodi ndi matumba onse osasiyidwa?
Si onse omwe ali biodegrad. Koma ambiri amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimatha nthawi. Onani zomwe zalembedwazo.
Kodi matumba omwe sangakhale ositanidwa?
Inde, atha kubwezeretsedwanso. Njirayi imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi malo. Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana malangizo obwezeretsanso anthu wamba.
Kodi matumba osasankhidwa nthawi yayitali amakhala mpaka liti?
Amakhala otalikirapo kuposa pepala kapena pulasitiki. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kambirimbiri.
Kodi njira zosindikizira zosindikizira ziti zomwe zilipo?
Zosankha zosindikiza zikuphatikiza chophimba, digito, komanso kusinthasintha. Iliyonse imapereka zabwino zapadera za mapangidwe osiyanasiyana.
Mapeto
Matumba osatsekedwa ndi njira yosangalatsa yomwe imagwirizanitsa kukhazikika kokhazikika. Amabwezeretsanso, kubwezeretsanso, komanso njira yothandiza yapulasitiki yazikhalidwe, yothandizira kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa. Mukamasankha thumba, lingalirani za mphamvu, kalembedwe, komanso chilengedwechi chikuchitika kuti matumba osatseka omwe sabweretsa. Posankha osakhala ndi utoto, simumangonyamula zinthu zanu, komanso kunena mawu a pulaneti yathanzi. Landirani kusintha ndikulimbikitsa ena kuti achite chimodzimodzi, chifukwa cha tsogolo lolamulira.
