Iplastiki yePlasitiki yePlasitiki: Uhlalutyo olubanzi lwefuthe lokusingqongileyo kunye nokungakwazi
Njengoko umhlaba uba uqhubeka ngakumbi, mpikiswano ngaphaya kweplastiki yePlasitiki yePhepha . Lo mba akakho malunga neendleko okanye lula; Imalunga nokuqonda ukuba yeyiphi inketho ebaluleke kakhulu kwimo yemo yemo eyenzakalisayo ngelixa eseleyo isebenza.
Ukucheba kweplastiki, idla ngokubalelwa ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nokusebenza ngendleko, iveza imiceli mngeni ebalulekileyo yobungqongileyo. Yenziwe kwizibonelelo ezingavuselelekiyo, izixhobo zeplastiki zifaka igalelo elininzi kwinkunkuma yenkunkuma kunye nonxweme lolwandle. Ukuveliswa kwabo kubandakanya i-fossil fuels, kwaye bahlala bephela njengee-microplastics, benzakalisa ubomi baselwandle kunye ne-ecosystem.
Kwelinye icala, ukucheba kwephepha kubonakala njengenye indlela ezinzileyo. Yenziwe kwizibonelelo ezihlaziyiweyo, ibola ngokulula kuneplastiki. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yemveliso ye-Itensils yephepha inokuba yingqongqo, efuna inani lamanzi namandla. Oku kuphakamisa imibuzo malunga nendlela yabo yendawo yokusingqongileyo yendalo ethelekiswa neplastiki.
1. Ukuqonda iziseko
1.1 Yintoni iplastikhi yeplastiki?
Ukucheba kweplastiki kubhekisa kwimpahla ye-thenstal yenziwa ngokuyintloko ukusuka kwi-polymers yokwenziwa. Ezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa ngokungafaniyo kunye nokusika umvuzo ohlaziyiweyo. Sebenzisa iplastikhi yeplastiki yeplastiki yenziwa kwizixhobo ezinjenge-polypropylene (PP) kunye ne-polystrene (i-PS). Ezi zitoni zilula, azibizi, kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiivenkile zokutya ezikhawulezayo kunye neziganeko ngenxa yokuphila. Ukucheba iplastiki enokuphinda-phinda iplastiki, ihlala yenziwe ngezinto eziqinileyo ezinjenge-polythylene (i-HDPE), inokuhlanjwa kwaye iphinde isetyenziswe amaxesha amaninzi. Olu hlobo lubanjiswe ngendleko zalo zokuxabisa kwaye ukuqina, kukwenza ukhetho oludumileyo lwamakhaya kunye neepikniki.
1.2 Yintoni i-cutry yephepha?
Ukucheba kwephepha kukuzinza okuzinzileyo okwenziwe ephepheni nakwikhadibhodi. Ibandakanya izinto ezifana neefolokhwe, iimpeni, kunye neempapasho, zihlala zifumaneka kwiiseti zokucoca. Elinye iphepha lokucheba likhutshiwe ukuphucula ukuqina kunye nokuxhathisa kwamanzi, kuyenza ilungele ukutya. Ithuba eliyintloko lokutshiswa kwephepha kulele kwi-biodegradiance yayo kunye nempahla ehlaziyiweyo yomthombo. Njengoko iphepha livela kwimithi, isibonelelo esihlaziyiweyo, ezi mpahla zinokwenziwa, ukunciphisa ifuthe kwendalo. Bayakhula kwiikhephe ze-eco-ges kunye neziganeko apho ukunciphisa inkunkuma kuyinto ephambili.
2. Uhlalutyo lobomi: Iplastiki yePlasitiki yePhepha
Iplastikhi yeplastiki
Imveliso kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo
Ukucheba kweplastiki kuveliswa usebenzisa i-fossil fuels, ioyile ngokukodwa kunye negesi yendalo. Ukuveliswa kubandakanya ukukhupha ezi zixhobo zingavuselelekiyo kwaye uzisebenzise kwii-polymers njengePolypylene (PP) kunye nePolystrene (Ps). Le nkqubo inamandla amakhulu kwaye ikhupha izixa ezibalulekileyo zegesi eluhlaza, inegalelo kutshintsho lwemozulu. Ukongeza, ukwenziwa kwemveliso yeplastiki kubandakanya ukukhutshwa kweengcongconi ezahlukeneyo, ezinokwenzakalisa imeko yendalo kunye nempilo yabantu.
Amanqaku aphambili:
Imicimbi yoLawulo lweNkunkuma
Ukucheba kweplastiki kubeka umngeni obalulekileyo wolawulo lwenkunkuma ngenxa yendalo engekhoyo. Ezi zinto zinokuzingisa kwindawo yokugcwalisa komhlaba kunye neemeko zendalo kangangesithuba seminyaka. Xa kuchithwe ngokungafanelekanga, banegalelo kungcoliseko lolwandle, baphule kwi-microplastics. La masuntsu amancinci anokungena kwikhonkco lokutya, echaphazela izilwanyana zasendle kunye nempilo yabantu.
Amanqaku aphambili:
Ukungahambi kakuhle: Akukho
Ukuzingisa okusingqongileyo: Iinkulungwane
Umngcipheko wokungcola: (Microplastics)
Ukucheba kwephepha
Iinkqubo zeMveliso
Ukucheba kwephepha, okwenziwe ngephepha okanye kwikhadibhodi, kufuna indlela eyahlukileyo yokwenziwa kwemveliso. Imveliso iqala ngokuvunwa kwemithi, ilandelwe ngokufowuna ukuvelisa iphepha. Ngelixa umthombo ovuselelekayo, inkqubo isebenzisa inani elikhulu lamanzi namandla. Unyawo lwendawo yokusingqongileyo lungaphantsi kuneyona yeplastiki, kodwa ifuna ulawulo lwezixhobo ngononophelo ukuze uphephe ukugawulwa kwamahlathi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kakhulu.
Amanqaku aphambili:
Umthombo wezinto ezibonakalayo: Imithi ehlaziyiweyo (imithi)
Amandla kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi: Ibalulekile
Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo: Ngaphantsi kuneplastiki kodwa isaziwa
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-biodegradiance kunye nokurisayikilisha
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokucheba kwephepha kukungasebenzi kwayo. Phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, inokubola iiveki kwiiveki ukuya kwiinyanga, ukunciphisa ifuthe lokusingqongileyo ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, ayingawo onke amaphepha okusika kwephepha anokuphinda asebenzise ngokulula, ngakumbi abo banemisebenzi yokuphucula ukuqina. Ezi zigquma zinokuthintela inkqubo yokuphinda isebenze, zifuna indawo ekhethekileyo ukuba zahlule kwiintsinga zamaphepha.
Amanqaku aphambili:
I-biodegradiance: ephezulu (phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo)
Ukurisayikilisha Imiceli mngeni: Iphepha elinemigca linokuba nzima ukuphinda usebenzise kwakhona
Izibonelelo zokusiNgqongileyo: Ixesha elifutshane le-Lifepan kwimo ethe khekiswa kwiplastiki
Itheyibhile yokuthelekisa:
| Yenza | yeplastiki yeplastiki | i-cutlery yeplanga |
| Umthombo weZixhobo | I-non-resfuel (i-fossil fuels) | Ihlaziyiwe (imithi) |
| Impembelelo yemveliso | Ukukhutshwa kwegesi ephezulu yegesi | Isezantsi, kodwa ibalulekile |
| Biodegradiance | Akukho | Phezulu (phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo) |
| Ulawulo lweNkunkuma | Ukulungiswa kwexesha elide | Ukubola kwiinyanga |
| Ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona | Linqunyelwe | Icela umngeni kwiindidi ezihlanganisiweyo |
| Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo | Ibalulekile, iyapheka | Ukuncitshiswa, ukuxhomekeka ekuchitheni |
I-3. Ukuthintela kunye ne-biodegradiance yezixhobo zokusika
Iplastikhi yeplastiki
Ukunqongophala kwe-biodegradiance
Iplastikhi yeplastiki ayikholwanga ngenxa yokungakwazi kwalo kwi-biodegrade. Oku kuthetha ukuba ayiqhekezi ngokwendalo ngokuhamba kwexesha, ekhokelela kwimicimbi yexesha elide yokusingqongileyo. Xa ilahliwe, iimpahla zeplastiki zinokuhlala kwindalo emikhulu yeminyaka, igalelo kungcoliseko olungapheliyo. Enye yezona zinto zixhalabisayo kukwenziwa kwamasuntswana eplastiki encinci ebangelwa kukuqhekeka kwezinto zeplastiki ezinkulu. Ezi microplastics zinokungcolisa umhlaba kunye namanzi, ukufaka umngcipheko kwizilwanyana zasendle kwaye ungene kwikhonkco lokutya lomntu.
Imiba ephambili:
Ukucheba kwephepha
Ukwenza amandla okwenza
Ukucheba kwephepha, ngokuchaseneyo, inika izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo ngokwee-biodegradiance. Yenziwe kwizibonelelo ezihlaziyiweyo, izixhobo zephepha zinokuqhekeza ngokukhawuleza phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo. Xa ujongiwe ngokufanelekileyo, i-checmary yephepha inokubola kwiinyanga ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo ifuna iimeko ezithile, ezinjengokufuma okwaneleyo kunye nomoya, ezingasoloko zikhona ngokokugcwalisa komhlaba. Ukongeza, iphepha lokucheba iphepha lokunxiba okanye ezongeziweyo alinakuphambuka ngokulula, ukuqhubela phambili iinzame zolawulo lwenkunkuma.
Amanqaku aphambili:
Ezinye izinto
I-bamboo kunye ne-cutlery ye-winkunzi
I-bamboo kunye ne-cheplery yomthi imele iindlela ezizezinye zeplastiki kunye nephepha. Ezi zixhobo zendalo ngokwemvelo zinokusebenza kwaye zihlanganisiwe, zihlala ziqhekeza ngokukhawuleza kunephepha. I-bamboo, ukuba sisixhobo esihlaziyiweyo ngokukhawuleza, sikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye asifuni ukwenza izitshabalalisi okanye izichumisi. Oku kwenza ukuba i-bimboo cyley ayisebenzi kuphela okanye ikwazinzo. I-thensils yeplanga nayo iwonga ngokwemvelo kwaye ikhululekile kwiikhemikhali zokwenziwa, ibenza babe kukhetho olukhuselekileyo kwindalo kunye nempilo.
Izibonelelo:
I-biodegraphiance ekhawulezayo : ikhefu phantsi ngokukhawuleza kunephepha.
Ukuzinza : I-bamboo sisixhobo esikhawulezayo.
Iikhemikhali ezingenazikhemikhali : Akukho ziko longezi, zikhuselekile kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Itheyibhile yokuthelekisa:
| Yenza i-chelery | yeplanga yeplastiki | ye- | bilery / i-cutlen yeplanga |
| Biodegradiance | Akukho | Phezulu (phantsi kweemeko) | Phezulu kakhulu |
| Ixesha lokujonga | Iinkulungwane | Iinyanga (ukuba ukhanyiwe) | Kwiiveki nje |
| Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo | (Microplastics) | Isezantsi, kodwa ufuna ukwenza umlo | Iphantsi |
| Ukuzinza | Ayivuseleleki | Ehlaziyiweyo | Kuhlaziywe kakhulu |
I-4. Iinkxalabo zezempilo nezokhuseleko kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-cutlery
Iplastikhi yeplastiki
Ukhuseleko lweekhemikhali
Ukucheba kweplastiki kuhlala kwenziwa kwizinto ezinjenge-polypropylene kunye ne-polystyrene, enokubangela umngcipheko wezempilo, ngakumbi xa ityhilwe kubushushu. Xa ukutya kushushu kunxibelelana ne-tensils yeplastiki, kukho inkxalabo malunga nokutsiba. Izinto eziyingozi ezinjenge-BPA (i-Bisphenol a) kwaye iPhthalates inokufudukela ekutyeni, okunokubangela ukubangela imicimbi yezempilo. Ezi khemikhali ziyaziwa ukuba ziphazamise umsebenzi owocrine ocrine kwaye zidityaniswe neengxaki zempilo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukungalingani kwe-Hormonal kunye nokwanda komda womhlaza. Abathengi kufuneka bazi ngale mngcipheko, ngakumbi xa besebenzisa iplastiki yokutya okutshisayo kunye neziselo.
Ukucheba kwephepha
Ukhuseleko kwimveliso
Iphepha lokucheba iphepha lithathelwe ingqalelo ngokwemigaqo yokuvezwa kwemichiza. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqiniseke ukuba inkqubo yokwenziwa ayizizazi iichemicals eziyingozi. Ukucheba kwephepha eliphezulu lePhepha kufuneka kungabikho kongezwa kwetyhefu kunye needayi. Ezinye izixhobo zephepha zidityanisiwe ukuphucula ukuqina kunye nokunganyangeki komswakama. Ezi zityholo mazingabinayo kwaye zikhuselekile ukuze zinxibelelane ngokutya. Ukhuseleko lwephepha lokucheba ikakhulu kuxhomekeka kwizixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nemigangatho yokwenziwa kwenziwe ngabavelisi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokhuseleko lokutya kubalulekile ukuthintela nayiphi na imingcipheko yempilo.
I-bamboo kunye ne-cutlery ye-winkunzi
UKhuseleko lweNdalo
I-bamboo kunye ne-cutedery yomthi ibonelela ngezibonelelo zempilo ezibalulekileyo ngenxa yokuqulunqwa kwendalo. Ngokungafaniyo neplastiki, ezi zixhobo zingaqulatha iikhemikhali zezokuhenyuza, zibethelela ukhetho olukhuselekileyo lokunxibelelana ngokutya. I-bamboo kunye neenkuni ziyinto ngokwemvelo kwaye musa ukubopha izinto eziyingozi kukutya. Bakhululekile kwi-BPA, i-Phthalates, kunye nezinye izithintelo zetyhefu ezihlala zifumaneka kwiplastikhi yeplastiki. Oku kubangela ukuba babe yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo kwabo bajonga ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kwemichiza. Ukongeza, ezi zixhobo ziyaphanziswa kwaye zinobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo, ukongeza kwisibheno sabo njengokhetho oluzinzileyo lokuncipha.
Itheyibhile yokuthelekisa:
| Yenza i-chelery | yeplanga yeplastiki | ye- | bilery / i-cutlen yeplanga |
| Ukhuseleko lweekhemikhali | Umngcipheko wokukhupha iikhemikhali (i-BPA, iPhthalates) | Ukhuselekile ngokubanzi, jonga i-coyiatings enganetyhefu | Akukho zikhemikhali ze-Synthetic, ngokwendalo zikhuselekile |
| Ukumelana nobushushu | Ukonakala okunokubakho ngokutya okushushu | Ikhuselekile ukuba yenziwe kwimigangatho | Ngokwemvelo ubushushu bendalo |
| Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo | Iphezulu, engapheliyo | Isezantsi, biedegraded | Iphantsi kakhulu, biedegradable kwaye ihlaziyekile |
I-5. Ukuqwalaselwa kwezoqoqosho
Uhlalutyo lweendleko
Iplastikhi yeplastiki
Ukucheba kweplastiki kuhlala kunyulwa ngeendleko zayo eziphantsi kunye nokufumaneka ngokubanzi. Imveliso yeplastiki ye-ITons ayibizi ngenxa yeendleko eziphantsi kwezinto eziluhlaza njengePolypropylene kunye nePolystyrene. Oku kufikeleleka kuyenza ukhetho lweplastiki oludumileyo lwevenkile yokutyela, imicimbi kunye namakhaya. Ikwafumaneka ngokulula nge-bulk, inciphisa indleko kwicandelo ngalinye. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko zokusingqongileyo azifakwanga kwixabiso, elinokukhokelela kwiindleko ezifihliweyo ezinxulumene nolawulo lwenkunkuma kunye nolawulo longcoliseko.
Ukucheba kwephepha
Ukucheba kwephepha ukucheba kuyabiza kakhulu kuneplastiki ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu zemveliso. Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso ibandakanya amanzi abalulekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla, igalelo kwixabiso eliphezulu. Ngaphandle koku, kukho isidingo esandayo seemveliso ze-eco-gesi, kwaye uninzi lwabathengi bazimisele ukuhlawula iprimiyamu kwiindlela ezizinzileyo. Njengoko ifunwa ifunwa, uqoqosho lwezezikansi inokunceda ukunciphisa iindleko zokucheba kwephepha, esenza ibe yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yabasebenzisi ababanzi.
Ukhetho olunye
I-bamboo kunye ne-cutlery yomthi ebonisa enye indlela, kodwa iza neendleko zokuqala zokuqala zithelekiswa neplastiki. Ezi zixhobo zizinza ngakumbi kwaye zixabisekile, zibhenela kubathengi abaziingqongileyo. Ukuveliswa kwe-bidery bibery kusebenza ngokukhethekileyo kuba uBamboo ukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye awufuni izitshabalalisi okanye izichumisi. Ukutyibilika kwamaplanga, ngelixa ikwahlobo lwe-eco-inobuhlobo, inokubandakanya iindleko eziphezulu ngenxa yesidingo solawulo lwamahlathi olufanelekileyo kunye nokulungisa.
Itheyibhile yokuthelekisa:
| Yenza i-chelery | yeplanga yeplastiki | ye- | bilery / i-cutlen yeplanga |
| Iindleko | Iphantsi | Ukuphakama ukuya phezulu | Phezulu |
| Ixabiso lokusiNgqongileyo | Phezulu | Ngokulinganiselweyo | Iphantsi |
| Imeko yenkalo | Uqinile | Yanda | Yanda |
Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo
Ukuqina kunye nokulula
Iplastiki yeplastiki iyaziwa ngokuqina kunye nokulula. Ilula, yomelele, kwaye inokujongana neentlobo ngeentlobo zokutya ngaphandle kokophula. Oku kwenza ukuba ilungele ukuthutha okutya okukhawulezayo, imicimbi yangaphandle, kunye namaqela. Ukongeza, izilotha zeplastiki kulula ukugcina kunye nokuhambisa.
Ukucheba kwephepha, ngelixa okusingqongileyo okunobuhlobo, kunokuba kunxunguphala kuneplastiki. Isenokungayi kubamba kakuhle ngokutya okunzima okanye ukutya okunamafutha kwaye kunokubangela i-soggy ukuba ishiywe kulwelo olude kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, i-chentery enamaphepha ahlanganisiweyo ibonelela ngokuqina okuphuculweyo, esenza ibe lula kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokudla.
I-bamboo kunye ne-cheledery tilery ibhalansi phakathi kokuqina kunye nezibonelelo zokusingqongileyo. Ezi zixhobo zityhafiswa kunephepha kwaye zinokuphatha uluhlu olubanzi lokutya. I-bamboo cylery, ngakumbi, ilula kwaye yomelele, iyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwekhaya kunye neziganeko. I-cheokery yokhuni ikwabonelela ngobuhle obuthile, obunomdla kumava athile okutyela.
Ukuthelekiswa kokupheliswa:
| Yenza | yeplastiki ye | i-chelery yeplanga | -bamboo / i-cutlen yeplanga |
| Ukuqina | Phezulu | Ngokulinganiselweyo | Phezulu |
| Ubunzima | Ukukhanya | Ukukhanya | Ukukhanya |
| Sebenza | Phezulu | Ngokulinganiselweyo | Phezulu |
| Isibheno esihlekisayo | Iphantsi | Ngokulinganiselweyo | Phezulu |
I-6. Imigaqo-nkqubo kaRhulumente kunye neendlela zentengiso
Indawo yokulawula
Iibhendi zeplastiki kunye nezithintelo
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwakho ukutshintshwa kwehlabathi ukuya kunciphisa iiplasitiki zokusebenzisa enye. Amazwe kwihlabathi liphela asebenzisa ii-bans kunye nezithintelo kwiplastiki yeplastiki yokufumana ungcoliseko lweplastiki. Umzekelo, i-European Union yazisa ukuwabaleka kwemithetho Izinto zeplastiki enye, kubandakanya ukucheba, imitya kunye neepleyiti. Imigaqo-nkqubo efanayo yamkelwe kumazwe anjengamaCanada nakwiindawo zaseMelika, apho oorhulumente beengingqi benza imithetho yokunciphisa umda okanye bavale ukusetyenziswa kweplasitiki yokusebenzisa enye. Le migaqo Injongo Injongo yokunciphisa ifuthe lemo engqongileyo yenkunkuma yeplastiki, ngakumbi kwiilwandlekazi kunye nenye i-ecosystem.
Izenzo eziphambili zokulawula:
I-European Union I-Intsun yaseYurophu : Ukuvalwa kwiPlastiki enye yokusebenzisa, kubandakanya i-cutrary.
ICanada : Ukuvalwa kokuvalwa kwezingxowa zeplastiki, imiphezi, ukucheba, nangaphezulu.
I-United States : Urhulumente ohlukeneyo kunye nokuvalwa kwenqanaba lesixeko kwiplastiki yeplastiki.
Ukukhuthaza ezinye iindlela ze-eco-ngobuhlobo
Ukuxhasa la mantwana, oorhulumente bakhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iindlela ze-eco-ngobuhlobo njengephepha, i-bamboo, kunye nezinye izinto ezinokusetyenziswa. Iinkuthazo, ezinje ngekhefu lerhafu okanye inkxaso-mali, zihlala zinikezelwa kumashishini afumana iindlela ezizinzileyo. Olu qhako lunceda ukuqhuba ubuchule kwishishini, okukhokelela kuphuhliso lwezinto eziphezulu kunye neendleko zexabiso elinamaxabiso e-creylery. Iphulo lokwazisa ngoluntu likwadlala indima ebalulekileyo, ukufundisa abathengi malunga nezibonelelo zokusingqongileyo zokukhetha iimveliso ezizinzileyo.
Ukhetho lwabathengi kunye nempendulo yentengiso
IIMPAHLA ZOKUZIPHATHA
Ukhetho lwabathengi luye lwancancisa kwiimveliso ezizinzileyo nezinobuhlobo bendalo. Kukho imfuno ekhulayo yonyulo lwe-cutlery enzulu njengoko abantu abaninzi bayazi ngefuthe lenkunkuma. Le meko yomelele ngakumbi kubathengi abancinci ababeka phambili uzinzo kwizigqibo zabo zokuthenga. Ukunyuka kwezelelo eliluhlaza kunye neelebheli, ezichonga iimveliso ezihlangabezana nemigangatho ethile yokusingqongileyo, iphinde yachukumisa.
Ukulungelelaniswa kwentengiso
Ukuphendula kolu tshintsho lwabathengi kunye noxinzelelo lolawulo, iinkampani zilungelelanisa ngokukhawuleza iminikelo yazo yemveliso. Amashishini amaninzi apheshelwa iplastiki yokutshisa iplastiki ukuze uthanda ezinye iindlela ezizinzileyo. Umzekelo, iivenkile zokutyela kunye ne-cafes ziya zinyusa iphepha okanye i-bamboo cylery kubathengi babo. Ezinye iinkampani zikwatyala kuphando nasekuphuhlisweni ukwenza izixhobo ezitsha ezizinzileyo kunye neendleko.
IIMPENDULO ZENKXASO-MALI:
Iivenkile zokutyela kunye ne-cafes : Utshintsho kwiPhepha kunye ne-Bimboo Chiylery.
Abathengisi : Ukugcina iimveliso ze-eco-genents zokufikelela kwimfuno yabathengi.
Ubuchule : Ukuphuhliswa kwezinto ezintsha ezihleliweyo ze-biodegradiy ye-cutlery.
Iindlela zentengiso kunye neeMpendulo:
| Inxalenye yezinto | ezilawulayo | zentengiso |
| Ukuvalwa kweplastiki yeplastiki | I-EU, eCanada, i-wala yase-US yase-US | Ukuphepha iimveliso zeplastiki |
| Ukunyuswa kwe-Eco-Grage | Inkuthazo yezinto ezizinzileyo | Ukonyusa imigca yemveliso enzulu |
| Imfuno yabathengi | Ukukhula kwenzala kwizigqibo | Iinketho ze-eco-friend zanikwa |
Ukuqukumbela
Isishwankathelo samanqaku aphambili
Kuwo onke eli nqaku, sithelekise imiba esebenzayo yendawo esingqongileyo kunye nephepha lokucheba kweplastiki kunye nephepha, kunye nezinye iindlela ezinje nge-bamboo kunye nezixhobo zomthi.
I-cutlery yeplastiki : eyaziwa ngexabiso eliphantsi kunye nokuqina, kodwa ibeka imiceli mngeni ebalulekileyo yokusingqongileyo. Ayisiyo-biodegrady kwaye inegalelo kungcoliseko lwexesha elide, kubandakanya nee-microplastics.
kwephepha Ukucheba Nangona kunjalo, kunokuba lula kwaye ixabisa kakhulu ngenxa yeendleko zemveliso ephezulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.
I-bamboo kunye ne-cutlery yeplanga : Nika ibhalansi phakathi kokuqina kunye nokuzinza. Ezi zixhobo zixabisekileyo, ezihlaziyiweyo, kwaye zikhululekile kwiikhemikhali eziyingozi, zibenze bakhuseleke kwaye basebenzise i-Eco.
Fowunela isenzo
Sikhuthaza bobabini abathengi kunye namashishini ukwenza ukhetho olunolwazi olubeka phambili ukuzinza. Ngokhetho lwezixhobo ezinokusetyenziswa ze-biodegraphid nezinokuphinda zifikeleleke njengephepha, i-bamboo, kunye neenkuni, unokunceda ukunciphisa ifuthe kwindalo. Cinga ngobomi becwecycycycy oyisebenzisayo, ukusuka kwimveliso yokuyila, kwaye ukhethe iinketho ezihambelana nenkqubo ye-eco-geqe.
Ukujonga kwixesha elizayo
Ukujonga phambili, ikamva lezixhobo zokulahla ezichithekileyo lilele kubuchule bokuzinza kwendalo. Singayilindela:
Ukuqhubela phambili kwezixhobo : Uphuhliso lwezinto ezintsha ezinokutsha kunye neziqulunqileyo ezibonelela ngomoya weplastiki kunye nezibonelelo zephepha lokusingqongileyo kunye ne-qamboo.
IMigaqo eyomeleleyo : Oorhulumente basehlabathini lonke baya kuphumeza imigaqo-sitiri malunga neplasitiki enye, ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iindlela ezizinzileyo.
Ukutshintshwa kwabathengi : Njengabathengi abangaphezulu baba yi-Eco-Qoo yokuqonda, imfuno yeendlela ezinokukhetha ezizinzileyo ziya kuqhubeka nokukhula, zikhuthaze amashishini ukuba aziqhelanise ne-inclovete.
