Umlando wemishini yokusika ephepheni

Ukuqalisa

Umlando wamaphepha emishini yokusikwa kwephepha uluhambo oluhehayo, olumakwe ngentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nesidingo esikhulayo sokunemba ekuhlanganisweni nasekuklameni. Ukusuka ekuqaleni kwayo kuze kube manje, le mishini iye yavela yaba amathuluzi asemqoka kuzo zonke izimboni zomhlaba.

Iziqalo zakuqala

Imvelaphi yokusikwa kokufa ingalandelelwa emuva ngekhulu le-19, lapho kusetshenziswa izinhlobo zakuqala zamathuluzi okusika embonini yezicathulo ukuze kuguqulwe njalo ngesikhumba. Lo mqondo washeshe wafakwa kwimikhiqizo yamaphepha, lapho kudingeka khona ukusika okunembile ukuze kufakwe, amalebula, kanye nomhlobiso. Imishini yokuqala yokufa-ukusika isetshenziswe ngesandla, ithembela ku-metal elula efa ukutataza izitembu ezivela ephepheni noma ekhadibhodi.

Intuthuko Yezimboni

Ngokuqala kwenguquko yezimboni, isidingo sokukhiqizwa kwabantu abaningi kuholele ekuthuthukisweni okukhulu kubuchwepheshe bokunciphisa. Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, kwaqhamuka imishini yokusikwa kokufa, okwenza ukucaciswa okuphezulu nokubuyiselwa kwemali okukhulu kwezinto zokwakha amaphepha. Le mishini ifakazele ikakhulukazi embonini ekhulayo yokufaka embonini, lapho ukuvela nokusebenza kahle.

Ngalesi sikhathi, imishini yokusikwa kokufa kokufa yathola ukuthandwa. Kuboniswa ukwakheka kombhede wasefulethini futhi kusetshenziswa yi-levers noma imishini yokunyathelisa imishini, bavumela ukuncishiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi, okwenza abakhiqizi bakwazi ukudala amajamo amancane namaphethini wamabhokisi, imvilophu, kanye namakhadi okubingelela.

Ukusungulwa kwe-Post-War

Imigwaqo eyedlule yekhulu lama-20 yaqhutshwa yimakethe yempahla yabathengi. Ukwethulwa kwemishini yokusika ejikelezayo ejikelezayo yaguqula imboni. Ngokungafani nemishini yeplass, imishini yokujikeleza isetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo ukujaha ukushona kwe-cylindrical dies, ijubane elikhulisa kakhulu ukukhiqiza kanye nokunciphisa imfucuza.

Isayensi yezezinto zokwakha futhi yenza amathrekhi abalulekile ngalesi sikhathi, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwemali ehlala isikhathi eside futhi eguquguqukayo. Abakhiqizi baqala ukuzama ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, njengoba umthetho wensimbi uyafa, okunikelwe ukusebenza okungcono nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Inguquko yedijithali

Ikhulu lama-20 nangasekuqaleni kwamakhulumela ama-21 limaka iphuzu lokuguqula okuPivotal ngokuphakama kobuchwepheshe bedijithali. Imishini eyenziwe ngekhompyutha yokufa-ukusika ingena emakethe, inikezela ngokunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa nokwenza ngokwezifiso. Le mishini ingacubungula imiklamo yedijithali futhi ikhiqize amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi ekufuneni okufunwa ngesikhathi sokusetha esincane.

I-laser Ukufa - Ukusikwa - Ukusikwa Kwenziwa Kwathuthukiswa Umkhakha ngokuqeda isidingo sokufa ngokomzimba. Ngokusebenzisa ama-lasers anikwe amandla, abakhiqizi bangafinyelela ukusikeka okunembile kakhulu, ngisho nasezintweni ezintekenteke ezifana nephepha elincanyana nelikhethekile lamakhadi. Lokhu okusha kwandisa amathuba emikhiqizo yephepha lobuciko nelisebenzayo.

Izitayela zamanje nokusimama

Namuhla, imishini yokusikwa kwephepha ithuthuke kakhulu kunangaphambili, ihlanganisa ubuhlakani bokufakelwa, ezenzakalelayo, kanye ne-inthanethi yezinto (iot). Imishini yesimanje ingabheka ukusebenza kwayo, ukubikezela izidingo zokulungisa, futhi isebenze ngokuzimele, ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula.

Ukusimama sekugxile kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. Ngokukhathazeka okukhulayo kwezemvelo, abakhiqizi bakhulisa imishini yokusikwa kokufa abadla amandla amancane futhi bayahambisana nezinto ezisetshenziswayo nezingasebenzi. Ukucindezela kwemikhuba eco-friendly nakho kukhuthaze izinto ezintsha ekwehlisweni imfucuza, ngemishini eyenzelwe ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo.

Imibono yezifunda

Imakethe yokugcina ye-Global Dead-ukusika ibonisa umehluko wesifunda. ENyakatho Melika naseYurophu, imishini esezingeni eliphakeme ezenzakalelayo ibusa ngenxa yesidingo semikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme, eqondile. E-Asia, ikakhulukazi eChina naseNdiya, abakhiqizi bagxila ekufinyeleleni kanye nokukhubazeka ukubhekana nesidingo esikhula ngokushesha kwemakethe.

Umbono wesikhathi esizayo

Ngentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe, ikusasa lamaphepha okufa - imishini yokusikwa kwephepha libukeka lithembisa. Izinto ezintsha kumarobhothi, ubuhlakani bokufakelwa kanye nezinto ezizinzile kungenzeka ziqhube igagasi elilandelayo lentuthuko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda okukhulayo kwe-e-commerce kulindeleke ukuthi kuphephe isidingo sezixazululo eziseqophelweni eliphezulu, kuqinisa ukuqina kwemishini yokufa komnotho womhlaba jikelele.

Ekuphetheni, ukuvela kwemishini yokugunda kwamaphepha kukhombisa ukusebenzisana okunamandla phakathi kokuqanjwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokufunwa kwemakethe. Ukusuka ekuthobeleni kokuthobeka emshinini wanamuhla, la mathuluzi aqakekile kuyo yonke imboni yezimboni eziningi, abumba indlela esisebenza ngayo, sakha ngayo, futhi adle imikhiqizo emhlabeni wonke.