Esi amewo va le nyanya geɖe wu le nutome ƒe nyonyome ŋu ta la, pepakotokuwo va zu nu vevi aɖe si wotsɔ blaa nu le asitsaƒewo kple nubablɛwo me. Esi míele ŋku lém ɖe pepa kotoku wɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo sesẽa ŋu la, míadzro akpa si egbegbe pepa kotoku babla mɔ̃wo wɔna le dɔwɔƒe sia hã me, eye Ouyang Pepa kotoku Mɔ̃ nye egbɔkpɔnu vevitɔ na adzɔnuwɔƒe siwo le didim be yewoawɔ pepa kotoku siwo le nyonyome nyuitɔ kekeake, siwo megblẽa nu le nutome ŋu o.
Pepakotokuwo Toto vɛ Kple Woƒe Nɔnɔmetɔtrɔ
Pepakotokuwo ƒe ŋutinya dze egɔme tso ƒe 1852 me, esime Francis Wolle to mɔ̃ gbãtɔ si ate ŋu awɔ pepakotokuwo le agbɔsɔsɔ gã me vɛ. Nu yeye sia trɔ asi le nudzraɖoƒewo ƒe nubablɛwo ŋu esi wòna woate ŋu ama adzɔnuwo bɔbɔe eye womegazãa ga geɖe o. Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, aɖaŋu kple nuwo wɔwɔ ƒe mɔnuwo va trɔ, si wɔe be wowɔ ŋgɔyiyi gãwo abe gɔme kple axadzi ƒe ʋuƒo siwo ŋu wodo ŋusẽe ene hena ŋusẽ kple ŋutete si dzi ɖe edzi.
Egbegbe Pepa Akplowo Wɔwɔ ƒe Mɔnu
Afɔɖeɖe 1: Pulping ƒe Dɔwɔna
Pepakotokuwo ƒe mɔzɔzɔ dzea egɔme tso alesi wowɔa atikutsetsewoe, afisi wotrɔa nu xoxowo abe atikutsetsewo kple atikutsetsewo ene wozua aŋenuwo le. Esia bia be woaɖa nusi wotsɔ wɔe le dzoxɔxɔ gã me be wòagbã lignin la eye wòama cellulose kaawo dome. Oyang ƒe dɔwɔnu deŋgɔ siwo wotsɔ wɔa aŋenuwoe kpɔa egbɔ be aŋea le nyonyome nyuitɔ kekeake me, si ɖoa gɔmeɖoanyi na pepakotoku siwo nɔa anyi didina eye kakaɖedzi le wo ŋu wɔwɔ.
Afɔɖeɖe 2: Pepawo wɔwɔ
Le aŋɔɖeɖe vɔ megbe la, wokakaa aŋe si wotsɔ blɔ la ɖe xɔtunu si le ʋuʋum dzi sɔsɔe wòzua pepa xɔdzo aɖe, eye emegbe wominɛ heƒuna be tsi si sɔ gbɔ ɖe eme la ɖa.
Afɔɖeɖe 3: Akplo ƒe Nɔnɔme Kple Trɔtrɔ
Ne pepaa nya sɔ ko la, afɔɖeɖe si kplɔe ɖoe nye be nàtsoe ahawɔe wòasɔ ɖe agbalẽ xatsaxatsa ƒe kekeme si hiã nu. Oyang naa kraft roll cutters kple pepa kotoku wɔwɔ mɔ̃ siwo ate ŋu axɔ akplo ƒe nɔnɔme vovovowo, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye gussets hena ŋutete si dzi ɖe edzi kple gɔme siwo ŋu wodo ŋusẽe hena ŋusẽ geɖe wu. Afɔɖeɖe sia le vevie ŋutɔ be woakpɔ asisiwo ƒe nuhiahiã vovovowo gbɔ, tso nuɖuɖudzraƒe ƒe akplo bɔbɔewo dzi va ɖo asitsaƒewo ƒe nubablɛ deŋgɔwo dzi.
Afɔɖeɖe 4: Agbalẽtata Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya
Agbalẽtata nye pepakotokuwo wɔwɔ ƒe akpa vevi aɖe, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu azã aɖaŋu sesẽwo, dzesidenuwo, kple dzesidenuwo. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya yeyetɔ kekeake le Oyang ƒe agbalẽtamɔ̃ siwo wotsɔa flexographic wɔe me, si wɔnɛ be nɔnɔmetatawo ƒe nɔnɔme deŋgɔ eye amadedewo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ. Woate ŋu atsɔ eƒe agbalẽtamɔ̃wo aƒo ka na pepakotoku wɔwɔ mɔ̃a hena agbalẽtata le fli me alo woate ŋu ata wo le wo ɖokui si be asisiwo natiae. Le ɣeyiɣi sia me la, pepakotokua gagbɔa agbe kple eƒe adzɔnu tɔxɛ kple eƒe atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo.
Afɔɖeɖe 5: Lãɖeɖe kple eƒoƒo
Wotsɔa pepa gbadzɛ si wota la dana ɖe pepakotoku wɔwɔmɔ̃a dzi eye woblanɛ wòzua akploa ƒe nɔnɔme, eye dɔ bliboa wɔa dɔ le eɖokui si bliboe amegbetɔ ƒe nudede eme manɔmee. Wonya Oyang ƒe pepakotokuwo wɔwɔ ƒe mɔ̃wo be wowɔa dɔ pɛpɛpɛ eye wowɔa dɔ nyuie, si wɔnɛ be wokpɔa egbɔ be akplo ɖesiaɖe ƒe nɔnɔme sɔ eye wòle klalo na ƒoƒo mamlɛtɔ.
Afɔɖeɖe 6: Babla kple Nutrenu
Alesi wotsɔa pepa kotokua blanɛ kple alesi wòtrenɛ la kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe pepakotokua ƒe ŋusẽ kple eƒe anyinɔnɔ dzi tẽ. Oyang ƒe mɔ̃wo tsɔa nusi léna ɖe nu ŋu la dea eme sɔsɔe eye wòsẽna, si wɔnɛ be akploa te ŋu nɔa te ɖe nusiwo le eme ƒe kpekpeme nu evɔ megbãna alo mevuvuna o.
Afɔɖeɖe 7: Kpɔ Attachment gbɔ
Asiléƒea nye pepakotokua ƒe akpa vevi aɖe, si naa wònɔa bɔbɔe eye wòwɔa dɔ nyuie wu. Oyang ƒe A-Series pepakotoku mɔ̃wo ate ŋu akpɔ asiléƒe ƒe asiléƒe ƒe dɔwɔwɔ le Internet dzi adze sii eye woakpɔ egbɔ be asiléƒe ɖesiaɖe le te sesĩe, si ana kpekpeme mama sɔsɔe eye wòanɔ agbe didi.
Afɔɖeɖe 8: Dzɔdzɔmenuwo Dzi Kpɔkpɔ Kple Wo Me Dzodzro
Adzɔnuwo wɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa mede blibo ne womekpɔ eƒe nyonyome dzi vevie o. Oyang ƒe pepakotokuwo ƒe mɔ̃wo tsɔa ŋkuléleɖenuŋu ƒe ɖoɖo deŋgɔ siwo ate ŋu ade dzesi nusiwo gblẽ ɖesiaɖe le wo ɖokui si ahaɖɔe ɖo la ɖekae, si wɔnɛ be akplo siwo ƒe nyonyome de ŋgɔ wu koe ate ŋu age ɖe asi me.
Afɔɖeɖe 9: Nubablɛwo
Oyang ƒe egbɔkpɔnuwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye mɔ̃ siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie siwo wotsɔ blaa nu. Ne akploawo do vɔ la, wotsɔa akpa siwo ƒoa wo nu ƒu le wo ɖokui si xlẽa wo eye mlɔeba wotsɔa mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔ blaa woe la blaa wo ɖe hatsotsowo me. Oyang pepa kotoku mɔ̃wo kpɔa nunya wɔwɔ si wowɔna le wo ɖokui si bliboe dzea sii vavã.
Nyanuwuwuw
Kpuie ko la, pepakotokuwo wɔwɔ nye mɔnu sesẽ aɖe si ŋu wotrɔ asi le le ƒe alafa geɖe me be woatsɔ akpɔ egbegbe nuhiahiã siwo nye nusiwo li tegbee kple dɔwɔwɔ nyuie gbɔ. Wotrɔ asi le Oyang ƒe pepakotoku mɔ̃wo ŋu be woakpɔ egbegbe pepakotokuwo wɔwɔ ƒe nuhiahiãwo gbɔ, si wɔnɛ be ewɔlawo te ŋu wɔa pepakotoku siwo ƒe nyonyome deŋgɔ, siwo li tegbee eye woate ŋu atrɔ asi le wo ŋu be woatsɔ akpɔ nusiwo wobla ɖe agba me ƒe kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔnu siwo megblẽa nu le nutome ŋu o ƒe didi si le dzidzim ɖe edzi gbɔ. Esi asitsaƒea yi edzi le tɔtrɔm ɖe mɔnu bubu siwo megblẽa nu le nutome ŋu o ŋu la, Ouyang ƒe pepakotoku mɔ̃wo nye tiatia si ŋu kakaɖedzi le eye wòwɔa dɔ nyuie na asitsaha siwo le didim be yewoakpɔ ŋusẽ nyui ɖe nutome dzi esime wole dɔwɔwɔ kple nyonyome me lém ɖe te.
