Plastik vs. pepa dzi nuɖanuwo: numekuku blibo le nutome ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi kple eŋudɔwɔwɔ ŋu .
Esi xexeame va le dzɔdzɔmenuwo ŋu bum wu la, nyaʋiʋli si ku ɖe plastik kple pepa dzi nuɖanuwo ŋu la nu sẽ ɖe edzi. Menye gazazã alo alesi wòanɔ bɔbɔe koe nya sia ku ɖe eŋu o; Eku ɖe tiatia si ɖea nuveviwɔame dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔŋutɔ gɔmesese ŋu esime wòyi edzi wɔa dɔ.
Plastik-nuɖanuwo, siwo ŋu wolɔ̃a nu le zi geɖe le esi wònɔa anyi didina eye wògblẽa ga geɖe ta la, ɖea nutomekuxi gã aɖewo fiana. Wotsɔ nusiwo menye nusiwo woate ŋu awɔ yeyee o wɔe, eye wotsɔa aŋenu siwo wotsɔna ƒua gbe la kpena ɖe gbeɖuɖɔ siwo wotsɔna ƒua gbe ɖe tomenuwo me kple ɖiƒoƒo atsiaƒu ŋu vevie. Woƒe wɔwɔ lɔ dzotsinuwo ɖe eme, eye zi geɖe la, wova zua nu suesuesuewo, si gblẽa nu le ƒumelãwo kple lãwo ƒe agbenɔnɔ ŋu.
Le go bubu me la, wobua pepa dzi nuɖanuwo be wonye mɔnu bubu si li ke wu. Esi wotsɔ nunɔamesi yeyewo wɔe ta la, egblẽna bɔbɔe wu plastik. Gake alesi wowɔa pepawoe la wɔwɔ ate ŋu anye nusiwo ŋu woate ŋu awɔ dɔ le, si abia be tsi kple ŋusẽ geɖe nanɔ wo ŋu. Esia fɔa nyabiasewo ɖe te ku ɖe woƒe nutome ƒe afɔɖoƒe bliboa ŋu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple plastik.
1. Gɔmeɖoseawo gɔmesese .
1.1 Nukae nye plastik-nuɖanuwo?
Plastik-nuɖanuwo fia nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa nu bubuwo koŋ. Wo dometɔ siwo bɔ wue nye nuɖanu si wozãna zi ɖeka eye woate ŋu azãe ake. Zi geɖe la, wotsɔa nusiwo nye polypropylene (PP) kple polystyrene (PS) wɔa plastik-kplu ɖeka si wozãna zi ɖeka. Nuzazã siawo ƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe, womexɔ asi o, eye wozãnɛ le nuɖuɖudzraƒe kple wɔna siwo wowɔna kabakaba me le woƒe bɔbɔe ta. Woate ŋu aklɔ plastik-nuɖanu si woate ŋu azã ake, si wotsɔa nusiwo nɔa anyi didina wu abe polyethylene si me wodea nu geɖe (HDPE) ene la aklɔe eye woagazãe zi gbɔ zi geɖe. Wolɔ̃a esia ƒomevi ɖe eƒe gazazã nyuie kple eƒe anyinɔnɔ didi ta, si wɔe be wònye tiatia si ame geɖe lɔ̃na na aƒewo kple tsaɖiƒewo.
1.2 Nukae Nye Pepa Kplu?
Pepa ƒe nuɖanuwo nye mɔnu bubu si li tegbee si wotsɔ pepa kple kakɛ wɔe. Nusiwo le abe fɔkpawo, hɛwo, kple gaviwo ene, siwo wokpɔna zi geɖe le nuɖanu siwo wotsɔna ƒua gbe me la le eme. Wofa nu ɖe pepa dzi nuɖaze aɖewo ŋu be wòana woanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi eye tsi nagatsi dzi ɖe wo ŋu o, si wɔe be wòsɔ na nuɖuɖu vovovowo. Viɖe vevitɔ si le pepa dzi nuɖanuwo ŋue nye eƒe nugbegblẽ le nugbagbewo ŋu kple nusiwo woate ŋu azã yeyee. Esi woɖe pepa tso atiwo me, si nye nusiwo woate ŋu awɔ yeyee ta la, woate ŋu awɔ nu siawo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo, si ɖea ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe nutome dzi dzi kpɔtɔna. Wole amewo lɔ̃m ɖe edzi le kɔfidzraƒe kple nudzɔdzɔ siwo me wogblẽa nu le nutoa me ŋu le afisiwo plastik gbeɖuɖɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ nye nu vevitɔ le.
2. Agbenɔƒe me dzodzro: Plastik vs. Pepa Kplu .
Plastik-nuɖanuwo .
Nuwɔwɔ kple ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe nutome dzi .
Wozãa dzotsinuwo tsɔ wɔa plastik-nuɖanuwo, vevietɔ ami kple dzɔdzɔme gas. Nuwɔwɔa bia be woaɖe nunɔamesi siawo siwo womate ŋu awɔ yeyee o eye woatrɔ asi le wo ŋu woazu polymer abe polypropylene (PP) kple polystyrene (PS) ene. Dɔ sia wɔwɔ xɔa ŋusẽ geɖe ŋutɔ eye wòɖea ya siwo gblẽa nu le anyigba ŋu ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ gã aɖe ɖe go, si wɔnɛ be yame ƒe nɔnɔme trɔna. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, plastik-nuɖanuwo wɔwɔ bia be woaɖe ɖiƒoƒo vovovowo ɖa, si ate ŋu agblẽ nu le nutome kple amegbetɔ ƒe lãmesẽ ŋu.
Nya veviwo:
Gbeɖuɖɔwo Dzikpɔkpɔ ƒe Nyawo .
Plastik-nuɖanuwo nye gbeɖuɖɔwo zazã ƒe kuxi gã aɖe le eƒe nɔnɔme si megblẽna le nugbagbewo ŋu o ta. Nu siawo ate ŋu anɔ anyi ɖe tomenuwo kple dzɔdzɔmenutowo me ƒe alafa geɖe. Ne wotsɔ wo ƒu gbe nyuie la, wowɔa akpa aɖe le atsiaƒu me ɖiƒoƒo me, eye wogbãna zua nu suesuesuewo. Nu sue siawo ate ŋu age ɖe nuɖuɖu ƒe kɔsɔkɔsɔa me, si akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe gbemelãwo kple amegbetɔwo ƒe lãmesẽ dzi.
Nya veviwo:
Nu gbagbewo ƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu: ɖeke meli o .
Nutoa me ƒe kutrikuku: ƒe alafawo .
Ðiƒoƒo ƒe afɔku: kɔkɔ (microplastics) .
Pepa ƒe nuɖanuwo .
Adzɔnuwo wɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo .
Pepa ƒe nuɖanuwo, siwo wotsɔa pepa alo kakɛwo wɔe zi geɖe la, bia be woawɔ wo le mɔ bubu nu. Atiwo ŋeŋe dzea egɔme, eye wokplɔnɛ ɖo be woawɔ pepa. Togbɔ be woate ŋu awɔ dɔa yeyee hã la, tsi kple ŋusẽ geɖe le dɔa wɔwɔ me. Nutome ƒe afɔɖoƒe le sue wu plastik tɔ, gake egahiã kokoko be woakpɔ nunɔamesiwo dzi nyuie be woaƒo asa na avewo tsɔtsrɔ̃ kple ŋusẽ zazã fũ akpa.
Nya veviwo:
Nusiwo Wotsɔ Wɔa Nu: Renewable (Atiwo)
Ŋusẽ kple tsi zazã: ɖedzesi .
Nutoa me ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi: ebɔbɔ wu plastik gake egasɔ gbɔ kokoko .
Nu gbagbewo ƒe nugbegblẽ le wo ŋu kple wo gbugbɔgazã .
Viɖe vevi siwo le pepa dzi nuɖanuwo ŋu dometɔ ɖekae nye eƒe nugbegblẽ le nugbagbewo ŋu. Le nɔnɔme siwo sɔ me la, ate ŋu agblẽ le kwasiɖa aɖewo me va ɖo ɣletiwo me, si aɖe ŋusẽ si wòakpɔ ɖe nutome dzi ɣeyiɣi didi dzi akpɔtɔ. Gake menye pepa dzi nuɖanuwo katãe woate ŋu azã ake bɔbɔe o, vevietɔ esiwo ŋu wofa nu ɖo be woanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi nyuie wu o. Nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siawo ate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe nusiwo wogbugbɔ zãna nu, si abia be dɔwɔƒe tɔxɛwo naɖe wo ɖa tso pepa ƒe kaawo gbɔ.
Nya veviwo:
Nu gbagbewo ƒe gbegblẽ: kɔkɔ (le nɔnɔme nyuiwo me) .
Kuxiwo Gbugbɔgazã: Pepa si ŋu wofa nu ɖo ate ŋu asesẽ be woagazãe o .
Nutome ƒe viɖe: Agbenɔƒe kpuitɔ le nutoa me ne wotsɔe sɔ kple plastik .
Kplɔ̃ si Wotsɔ Sɔ Kple Wo Nɔewo:
| Feature | Plastic Cutlery | Paper Cutlery . |
| Nuwo ƒe dzɔtsoƒe . | Nusiwo womate ŋu awɔ yeyee o (fossil fuels) . | Woate ŋu atrɔ asi le eŋu yeyee (atiwo) . |
| Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe nuwɔwɔ dzi . | Gas si me dzoxɔxɔ le si me dzoxɔxɔ le ŋutɔ . | si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi wu, gake egaɖe dzesi kokoko . |
| Nu gbagbewo ƒe gbegblẽ . | Ɖeke o | Kɔkɔ (le nɔnɔme nyuiwo me) . |
| Gbeɖuɖɔwo Dzikpɔkpɔ . | kutrikuku ɣeyiɣi didi . | Egblẽna le ɣleti aɖewo megbe . |
| Gbugbɔgazã . | Limited . | Kuxi kple ƒomevi siwo wofa ɖe eŋu . |
| Nutoa me ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi . | ɖedzesi, si nɔa anyi ɖaa . | dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ, si nɔ te ɖe etsɔtsɔ ƒu gbe dzi . |
3. Nuɖanu siwo wotsɔ wɔa nuɖuɖui kple nu gbagbewo ƒe nugbegblẽ le wo ŋu .
Plastik-nuɖanuwo .
Nu gbagbewo ƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ .
Plastik-nuɖanuwo xɔ ŋkɔ le alesi womete ŋu gblẽa nu le nugbagbeviwo ŋu o ta. Esia fia be megbãna le dzɔdzɔme nu le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe o, si hea nutomenya siwo nɔa anyi didi vɛ. Ne wotsɔe ƒu gbe la, plastik-nuawo ate ŋu anɔ nutoa me ƒe alafa geɖe, si akpe ɖe ɖiƒoƒo atraɖii ŋu. Nusiwo ŋu wotsi dzi ɖo vevie dometɔ ɖekae nye be wowɔa nu suesuesuewo—siwo nye plastik suesuesue siwo tsoa plastik-nu gãwo ƒe gbagbã gbɔ. Nu suesuesue siawo ate ŋu aƒo ɖi anyigba kple tsi, si ahe afɔku vɛ na gbemelãwo eye wòage ɖe amegbetɔ ƒe nuɖuɖu ƒe kɔsɔkɔsɔa me.
Nya Veviwo:
Pepa ƒe nuɖanuwo .
Gbeɖuɖɔ ƒe ŋutete .
To vovo na ema la, pepa dzi nuɖanuwo naa viɖe gãwo le nugbagbewo ƒe nugbegblẽ le wo ŋu gome. Ne wotsɔ dɔwɔnu yeyewo wɔe la, pepa dzi nuzazãwo ate ŋu agblẽ kabakaba wu le nɔnɔme siwo sɔ me. Ne wowɔe wòsɔ nyuie la, pepa dzi nuɖanuwo ate ŋu agblẽ le ɣleti ʋɛ aɖewo megbe. Gake ɖoɖo sia bia nɔnɔme aɖewo koŋ, abe tsi kple ya si sɔ ene, siwo menɔa tomenuwo tsɔtsɔ ƒu gbe siwo wozãna ɖaa me ɣesiaɣi o. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, mate ŋu anye be pepa siwo wotsɔ blaa nu alo nusiwo wotsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la mawɔ gbeɖuɖɔ bɔbɔe nenema o, si ana gbeɖuɖɔwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ ƒe agbagbadzedzewo nasesẽ.
Nya veviwo:
Nu bubu siwo woatsɔ awɔ dɔe .
Bamboo kple ati ƒe nuɖanuwo .
Bambu kple ati ƒe nuɖanuwo tsi tre ɖi na nusiwo me gblẽa nu le nutome ŋu o siwo woate ŋu azã ɖe plastik kple pepa teƒe. Nu siawo nye nusiwo gblẽna le dzɔdzɔme nu eye woate ŋu awɔ wo nu, eye zi geɖe la, wogbãna kabakaba wu pepa gɔ̃ hã. Bamboo, esi wònye be enye dɔwɔnu si woate ŋu azã kabakaba kabakaba ta la, etsina kabakaba eye mehiã be woazã agblemenugblẽnuwutikewo alo ami o. Esia na be menye ɖeko bambu-nuɖanuwo me gblẽna o, ke boŋ wote ŋu nɔa anyi ɖaa hã. Atinuwo hã gblẽa nu le dzɔdzɔme nu eye atike siwo wowɔ mele wo me o, si wɔe be wonye tiatia si le dedie na nutome kple lãmesẽ siaa.
Viɖe siwo le eŋu:
Nu gbagbewo ƒe gbegblẽ kabakaba : Egbãna kabakaba wu pepa.
Nusiwo li tegbee : Bamboo nye dɔwɔnu si woate ŋu awɔ yeyee kabakaba.
Chemical-free : Wometsɔa nusiwo wotsɔ lãnuwo wɔe o, siwo le dedie na nutoa me.
Wotsɔ kplɔ̃ si wotsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo:
| Feature | plastik-nuɖanu si | wotsɔ lãgbalẽ wɔe ƒe nuɖanuwo ƒe | bambu/atiwo ƒe nuɖanuwo |
| Nu gbagbewo ƒe gbegblẽ . | Ɖeke o | Kɔkɔ (le nɔnɔmewo me) . | Kɔkɔ ŋutɔ . |
| Ɣeyiɣi ƒe gbegblẽ ƒe ɣeyiɣi . | Ƒe alafa geɖe | Ɣletiwo (ne wowɔ wo ɖekae) . | Kwasiɖawo va ɖo ɣletiwo . |
| Nutoa me ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi . | Kɔkɔ (nu suesuesuewo) . | Ðe anyi, gake ehiã be woatsɔ gbeɖuɖɔ awɔ gbeɖuɖɔe . | low (dzɔdzɔme ƒe gbegblẽ) . |
| Anyinɔnɔ didi | Nusiwo womate ŋu awɔ yeyee o . | Woate ŋu agbugbɔe awɔ yeyee . | Woate ŋu awɔ yeyee ŋutɔ . |
4. Lãmesẽ kple dedienɔnɔ ŋuti nyawo le nuɖanuwo zazã me .
Plastik-nuɖanuwo .
Atikewo ƒe dedienɔnɔ .
Zi geɖe la, wotsɔa nusiwo le abe polypropylene kple polystyrene ene wɔa plastik-nuɖanuwo, si ate ŋu ahe afɔku vɛ na lãmesẽ, vevietɔ ne wodo go dzoxɔxɔ. Ne nuɖuɖu dzodzoewo va ka ɖe plastik-nuzazãwo dzi la, wotsia dzi ɖe atike siwo woɖena le atikewo me ŋu. Nusiwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu abe BPA (bisphenol A) kple phthalates ene ate ŋu aʋu ayi nuɖuɖua me, si ate ŋu ahe lãmesẽkuxiwo vɛ. Wonya be atike siawo gblẽa lãmenugbagbeviwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me eye wogblɔ be edo ƒome kple lãmesẽkuxi vovovowo, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe masɔmasɔ kple kansa ƒe afɔku si dzi ɖe edzi. Ele be nuƒlelawo nanya afɔku siawo, vevietɔ ne wole plastik-nuɖanuwo zãm tsɔ le nuɖuɖu dzodzoewo kple nunono zãm.
Pepa ƒe nuɖanuwo .
Dedienɔnɔ le nuwo wɔwɔ me .
Zi geɖe la, wobua pepa dzi nuɖanuwo be wole dedie wu le atikewo zazã gome. Gake ele vevie ŋutɔ be woakpɔ egbɔ be atike siwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu meto atike siwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu vɛ o. Ele be atike siwo wotsɔ ƒoa nu na ame ƒe nuɖuɖu kple amadede siwo me aɖi le navo tso pepa dzi nuɖanu deŋgɔwo me o. Wotsɔa pepa aɖewo ƒoa nu ɖe wo ŋu be woana woanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi eye woƒe tsi nate ŋu anɔ te ɖe tsi nu. Ele be nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siawo nanye esiwo me aɖi mele o eye woanɔ dedie hafi woate ŋu akpɔ wo. Pepa ƒe nuɖanuwo ƒe dedienɔnɔ nɔ te ɖe nusiwo wozã kple nusiwo wowɔ ƒe dzidzenu siwo dzi nuwɔlawo wɔ ɖo dzi koŋ. Nuɖuɖu ƒe dedienɔnɔ ŋuti sewo dzi kpɔkpɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo le vevie be woatsɔ axe mɔ ɖe afɔku ɖesiaɖe si ate ŋu ado tso lãmesẽ me nu.
Bamboo kple ati ƒe nuɖanuwo .
Dzɔdzɔme Dedienɔnɔ .
Bamboo kple ati ƒe nuɖanuwo ɖea vi geɖe le lãmesẽ me le woƒe dzɔdzɔmenuwo ta. To vovo na plastik la, atike siwo wowɔ mele nu siawo me o, si wɔe be wonye tiatia si le dedie wu na nuɖuɖu ƒe kadodo. Bambu kple ati nye dɔlékuiwutike le dzɔdzɔme nu eye womeɖea nusiwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu ɖe nuɖuɖu me o. Womekpɔa BPA, phthalates, kple aɖinu bubu siwo bɔ ɖe plastik-nuɖanuwo me o. Esia na wonye tiatia nyui aɖe na amesiwo le didim be yewoaɖe atikewo zazã dzi akpɔtɔ. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, nu siawo gblẽa nu le nugbagbeviwo ŋu eye womegblẽa nu le nutome ŋu o, si gadea woƒe nu lédziname si woate ŋu azã le nuɖanu siwo woate ŋu atsɔ aƒu gbe la dzi.
Wotsɔ kplɔ̃ si wotsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo:
| Feature | plastik-nuɖanu si | wotsɔ lãgbalẽ wɔe ƒe nuɖanuwo ƒe | bambu/atiwo ƒe nuɖanuwo |
| Atikewo ƒe dedienɔnɔ . | Afɔku si le atikewo ƒe ʋuʋu (BPA, phthalates) me . | Zi geɖe la, dedie, kpɔe ɖa be atike siwo me aɖi mele o hã le . | Atike siwo wotsɔ lãnuwo wɔe aɖeke meli o, le dzɔdzɔme nu . |
| Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe tsitretsitsi . | Afɔku siwo ate ŋu ado tso nuɖuɖu dzodzoewo me . | Dedie ne wowɔe ɖe dzidzenuwo nu . | Dzɔdzɔme dzoxɔxɔ nu tsi tre ɖe eŋu . |
| Nutoa me ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi . | Kɔkɔ, si me nugbagbeviwo me gblẽna o . | Lower, Biodegradable . | Ebɔbɔ ŋutɔ, nu gbagbewo gblẽna eye woate ŋu awɔ yeyee . |
5. Nusiwo ŋu woabu le ganyawo gome kple esiwo ŋu woate ŋu awɔ dɔ le .
Gazazãwo me dzodzro .
Plastik-nuɖanuwo .
Zi geɖe la, wotiaa plastik-nuɖanuwo le esi womexɔa ga geɖe o eye wòkeke ta ta. Plastik-nuwɔnuwo wɔwɔ mexɔ asi o le nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa nu abe polypropylene kple polystyrene ene ƒe asi bɔbɔe ta. Nusiwo woate ŋu aƒle sia na be plastik-nuɖanuwo nye tiatia si ame geɖe lɔ̃na na nuɖuɖudzraƒewo, wɔnawo, kple aƒewo. Woate ŋu akpɔe bɔbɔe hã le agbɔsɔsɔ gã me, si gaɖea ga si wozãna ɖe nu ɖeka ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna. Gake womede nutome gazazãwo ƒe asi me o, si ate ŋu ahe gazazã ɣaɣla siwo ɣla ɖe gbeɖuɖɔwo dzi kpɔkpɔ kple ɖiƒoƒo dzi kpɔkpɔ me vɛ.
Pepa ƒe nuɖanuwo .
Pepa ƒe nuɖanuwo te ŋu xɔa asi wu plastic le ga si wozãna ɖe ewɔwɔ ŋu geɖe wu ta. Alesi wowɔa pepawo ƒe nuɖanuwoe la lɔ tsi kple ŋusẽ zazã ɖe eme ŋutɔ, si kpena ɖe asi si lolo wu ŋu. Togbɔ be ele alea hã la, nu siwo me wogblẽa nu le lãwo ŋu le la le didim vevie, eye nuƒlela geɖe lɔ̃na faa be yewoaxe ga home aɖe ɖe tiatia siwo li tegbee ta. Ne nudidiwo le dzidzim ɖe edzi la, ganya siwo wozãna le agbɔsɔsɔ me ate ŋu akpe ɖe wo ŋu woaɖe ga si wozãna ɖe pepa dzi nuɖanuwo ŋu dzi akpɔtɔ, si ana wòanye tiatia si ŋu viɖe le wu na ezãla siwo keke ta wu.
Tiatia Bubuwo .
Bamboo kple ati ƒe nuɖanuwo ɖea mɔnu bubu fiana, gake wogatsɔa ga si wozãna ɖe eŋu le gɔmedzedzea me la hã vɛ ne wotsɔe sɔ kple plastik. Nu siawo te ŋu nɔa anyi ɖaa wu eye wogblẽa nu le nugbagbewo ŋu, eye woƒe nu léa dzi na nuƒlela siwo tsia dzi ɖe nutome ŋu. Bambu-nuɖaɖa ƒe wɔwɔme wɔa dɔ nyuie ŋutɔ elabena bambu dzina ɖe edzi kabakaba eye mehiã be woatsɔ agblemenugblẽnuwutikewo alo ami aɖoe o. Atiwo ƒe nuɖanuwo, togbɔ be woganye esiwo me wogblẽa nu le o hã, ate ŋu abia gazazã geɖe wu le esi wòhiã be woawɔ avewo ŋudɔ nyuie ahawɔ wo ŋudɔ ta.
Wotsɔ kplɔ̃ si wotsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo:
| Feature | plastik-nuɖanu si | wotsɔ lãgbalẽ wɔe ƒe nuɖanuwo ƒe | bambu/atiwo ƒe nuɖanuwo |
| Asixᴐxᴐ | Bᴐbᴐ | titina va ɖo kɔkɔƒe . | Kɔ |
| Nutoa me ƒe gazazã . | Kɔ | Le ve dome | Bᴐbᴐ |
| didi ƒe nɔnɔme . | Dzɔ | si le dzidzim ɖe edzi . | si le dzidzim ɖe edzi . |
Zãzã ŋutɔŋutɔ .
Nusiwo nɔa anyi didina kple alesi wòanɔ bɔbɔe .
Wonya plastik-nuɖugbawo be wonɔa anyi didina eye wòsɔna na wo. Eƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe, esẽ, eye wòte ŋu wɔa nuɖuɖu vovovowo ŋudɔ evɔ megbãna o. Esia na wòsɔ nyuie na nuɖuɖudzraƒe siwo dzraa nuɖuɖu kabakaba, gota gome wɔnawo, kple kplɔ̃ɖoƒewo. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa plastik-nuawoe nye esiwo wodzra ɖo kple wo tsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubuwo le bɔbɔe.
Togbɔ be pepawo ƒe nuɖanuwo, togbɔ be womelɔ̃a nutome o hã la, mate ŋu anɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi wu plastik o. Ðewohĩ malé nuɖuɖu siwo kpekpe alo esiwo me ami le ɖe te nyuie o eye ate ŋu azu tsi ne wogblẽ wo ɖe tsi me ɣeyiɣi didi akpa. Gake Paper Cutlery si ŋu wofa nu ɖo la naa wònɔa anyi didina wu, si wɔnɛ be wòwɔa dɔ nyuie wu le nuɖuɖu vovovowo me.
Bambu kple atikplɔ ƒe nuɖanuwo da sɔ le nusiwo nɔa anyi didina kple nutome ƒe viɖewo dome. Nu siawo sesẽ wu pepa eye woate ŋu akpɔ nuɖuɖu vovovowo gbɔ. Bambu-nuɖanuwo, vevietɔ, ƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe eye wòsẽ, si wɔe be wònye tiatia si sɔ na aƒeme zazã kple nudzɔdzɔwo siaa. Atiwo ƒe nuɖanuwo hã naa atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo si le kɔƒenutowo me, si doa dzidzɔ na nuɖuɖu aɖewo ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔwo.
Nusiwo nɔa anyi didina ƒe tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo:
| Feature | plastik-nuɖanu si wotsɔa | pepa wɔe ƒe nuɖanu si woyɔna be | bambu/atiwo ƒe nuɖanuwo |
| Nusiwo nɔa anyi didina . | Kɔ | Le ve dome | Kɔ |
| Kpekpeme | Kekeli | Kekeli | Kekeli |
| Zazã . | Kɔ | Le ve dome | Kɔ |
| Atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe Nyagbugbɔgadrɔ̃ . | Bᴐbᴐ | Le ve dome | Kɔ |
6. Dziɖuɖu ƒe ɖoɖowo kple asitsatsa ƒe nɔnɔmewo .
Ðoɖowɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme .
mɔxexe ɖe plastik nu kple mɔxexe ɖe enu .
Le ƒe ʋɛ siwo va yi me la, tɔtrɔ aɖe va le xexeame katã be woaɖe aŋe siwo wozãna zi ɖeka dzi akpɔtɔ. Dukɔ siwo le xexeame godoo le mɔxexe ɖe nuɖanuwo nu kple mɔxexe ɖe nuɖanuwo nu be woatsɔ axe mɔ ɖe ɖiƒoƒo plastik nu nu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, Europa Dukɔwo ƒe Ðekawɔha to se siwo xe mɔ ɖe nu ɖeka siwo wozãna zi ɖeka, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye nuɖanuwo, gbewo, kple agbawo, nu. Wole ɖoɖo mawo tɔgbe wɔm le dukɔwo abe Canada kple United States ƒe akpa aɖewo ene me, afisi nutoa me dziɖuɖuwo le sewo dem be woatsɔ aɖo seɖoƒe na alo axe mɔ ɖe plastic siwo wozãna zi ɖeka ko nu. Se siawo ƒe taɖodzinue nye be woaɖe alesi plastik gbeɖuɖɔwo gblẽa nu le nutome ŋui dzi akpɔtɔ, vevietɔ le atsiaƒuwo kple lãwo ƒe agbenɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖo bubuwo me.
Afɔɖeɖe vevi siwo woawɔ le se nu:
Europa Dukɔwo ƒe Ðekawɔha : Mɔxexe ɖe plastik siwo wozãna zi ɖeka koŋ nu, siwo dome nuɖanuwo hã le.
Canada : mɔxexe ɖe aŋekotokuwo, gbewo, nuɖanuwo, kple bubuwo nu le dukɔ bliboa me.
United States : mɔxexe ɖe plastik-nuɖanuwo nu le dukɔa kple dugãwo ƒe ɖoɖo nu vovovowo.
Nusiwo woatsɔ aɖɔli nusiwo gblẽa nu le nutome ŋu ƒe dzidedeƒo na wo .
Be woado alɔ mɔxexeɖedɔa nu siawo la, dziɖuɖuwo le nusiwo gblẽa nu le nutome ŋu abe pepa, bambu, kple nu bubu siwo gblẽa nu le nugbagbewo ŋu ene zazã hã dom ɖe ŋgɔ. Zi geɖe la, wonaa dzideƒonamenuwo, abe adzɔxexe ƒe mɔxexe alo kpekpeɖeŋunana ene, na dɔwɔƒe siwo xɔa nuwɔna siwo li tegbee. Dzideƒoname sia kpena ɖe nu yeyewo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ ŋu le dɔwɔƒea, si wɔnɛ be wowɔa nuɖanu siwo me wogblẽa nu le nu gbagbewo ŋu le bɔbɔe wu eye womexɔa ga geɖe o. Dukɔa ƒe nyanyananadɔwo hã wɔa akpa vevi aɖe, eye wofiaa nu nuƒlelawo tso viɖe siwo le nutome ŋu le nusiwo woate ŋu awɔ le nusiwo li tegbee me tiatia me ŋu.
Nuƒlelawo ƒe didiwo kple asitsatsa ƒe ŋuɖoɖo .
Nɔnɔme siwo le nusiwo li tegbee me .
Nuƒlelawo ƒe didiwo le dzidzim ɖe edzi ɖe nusiwo li tegbee eye womegblẽa nu le nutome ŋu o ŋu geɖe wu. Nuɖanu siwo me aɖi mele o ƒe tiatia le dzidzim ɖe edzi esi ame geɖe wu va le dzesi dem alesi plastik gbeɖuɖɔwo gblẽa nu le wo ŋui. Nɔnɔme sia sesẽ ŋutɔ le nuƒlela siwo metsi o siwo tsɔa nusiwo li tegbee ɖoa nɔƒe gbãtɔ le woƒe nuƒle ŋuti nyametsotsowo me la dome. Sedede kple nuŋɔŋlɔ siwo le amadede dzẽ me ƒe dzidziɖedzi, siwo dea dzesi nusiwo ɖo nutome ƒe dzidzenu aɖewo gbɔ la gade dzo tɔtrɔ sia me ɖe edzi.
Asi ƒe tɔtrɔ ɖe nɔnɔme ŋu .
Le nuƒlelawo ƒe didi siawo siwo le tɔtrɔm kple sedede ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenuwo ta la, dɔwɔƒewo le woƒe adzɔnuwo ƒe nunanawo trɔm kabakaba. Asitsaha geɖe le plastik-nuɖanuwo ɖem ɖa vivivi tsɔ da asi ɖe mɔnu bubu siwo li ke wu dzi. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, nuɖuɖudzraƒewo kple kɔfidzraƒewo le pepa alo bambu-nuɖanuwo nam woƒe asisiwo geɖe wu. Dɔwɔƒe aɖewo hã le ga dem numekuku kple ŋgɔyiyi me be woawɔ nu yeye siwo li ke eye womexɔa ga geɖe o.
Asi ƒe ŋuɖoɖo ɖe nu ŋu ƒe nu vevitɔwo:
Nuɖuɖudzraƒewo kple kɔfidzraƒewo : Trɔtrɔ yi pepa kple bambu-nuɖanuwo dzi.
Nudzralawo : Stocking geɖe wu eco-friendly adzɔnuwo be woakpɔ nuƒlelawo ƒe didi gbɔ.
Nu yeyewo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ : Nu yeye siwo gblẽa nu le nugbagbewo ŋu ƒe wɔwɔ na nuɖanuwo.
Trends and Responses Table:
| Aspect | Regulatory Actions | Asi Ŋuɖoɖo . |
| Mɔxexe ɖe nuɖanu siwo wotsɔ plastik wɔe nu . | EU, Canada, United States ƒe mɔxexe ɖe United States nu le nutoa me | Plastik-nu siwo wowɔna vivivi . |
| Eco-xɔlɔ̃wɔwɔ ƒe dodoɖeŋgɔ . | Nusiwo dea dzi ƒo na nuwɔna siwo li tegbee . | Nusiwo wowɔna le eco-xɔlɔ̃wɔwɔ me ƒe dzidziɖedzi . |
| Nuƒlelawo ƒe didi . | Ðetsɔleme si le dzidzim ɖe edzi ɖe nusiwo li tegbee ŋu . | Nu bubu siwo me gblẽa nu le nutome ŋu o siwo wotsɔna naa amewo . |
Nyanuwuwuw
Nya veviwo ƒe kpukpui .
Le nyati sia katã me la, míetsɔ nusiwo le nutoa me kple esiwo wɔa dɔ le plastik kple pepa dzi nuɖanuwo me sɔ kple wo nɔewo, kpakple nu bubu siwo woate ŋu azã ɖe wo teƒe abe bambu kple atinuwo ene.
Plastik-nuɖanuwo : Wonyae be eƒe asi bɔbɔ eye wònɔa anyi didina, gake ehea nutomekuxi gãwo vɛ. Enye nusi me nugbagbeviwo megblẽna le o eye wòkpena ɖe ɖiƒoƒo si nɔa anyi didi ŋu, si me nu suesuesuewo hã le.
Paper Cutlery : Nu gbagbewo ƒe nɔnɔme si me gblẽa nu le nutome ŋu o wu le eƒe nugbegblẽ le nugbagbewo ŋu ta. Gake ate ŋu anɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi o eye wòaxɔ ga geɖe wu le ga si wozãna ɖe nuwɔwɔ ŋu kple nunɔamesiwo zazã geɖe wu ta.
Bamboo and Wooden Cutlery : Na woada asɔ le nusiwo nɔa anyi didi kple nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa dome. Nu siawo gblẽna le nugbagbeviwo ŋu, woate ŋu awɔ wo yeyee, eye atike siwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu mele wo me o, si wɔe be wonye tiatia si le dedie wu eye wònye nusi me wogblẽa nu le o.
Yɔyɔ be woawɔ nu .
Míele dzi dem ƒo na nuƒlelawo kple dɔwɔƒewo siaa be woawɔ tiatia siwo ŋu wonya nu tsoe siwo atsɔ nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa aɖo nɔƒe gbãtɔ. Ne ètia nusiwo gblẽa nu le nugbagbeviwo ŋu eye woate ŋu awɔ yeyee abe pepa, bambu, kple ati ene la, àte ŋu akpe asi ɖe eŋu be nàɖe ŋusẽ si le eŋu le nutome ŋu dzi akpɔtɔ. Bu nuɖanu si nèzãna ƒe agbenɔƒe ŋu kpɔ, tso ewɔwɔ dzi va ɖo etsɔtsɔ ƒu gbe dzi, eye nàtia tiatia siwo sɔ kple nuwɔna siwo me gblẽa nu le nutome ŋu o.
Etsɔme ƒe nukpɔsusu .
Ne míelé ŋku ɖe etsɔme ŋu la, nuɖanu siwo woate ŋu atsɔ aƒu gbe ƒe etsɔme le nu yeyewo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ kple nutome ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe nyonyome ŋuti sidzedze si dzi ɖe edzi me. Míate ŋu akpɔ mɔ be:
Ŋgɔyiyi le Nuwo Me : Nu yeye siwo gblẽa nu le nugbagbewo ŋu kple esiwo woate ŋu awɔ siwo ana plastik nanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi kple viɖe siwo le pepa kple bambu ŋu ƒe ŋgɔyiyi.
Se siwo sesẽ wu : Anɔ eme be dziɖuɖu siwo le xexeame katã awɔ se sesẽwo ŋudɔ le plastic siwo wozãna zi ɖeka ŋu, si ado mɔnu bubu siwo li tegbee zazã ɖe ŋgɔ.
Nuƒlelawo ƒe Tɔtrɔ : Esi nuƒlela geɖe va le nu gblẽm le nutoa me ŋu la, nuɖanu siwo woate ŋu azã ɖaa ƒe didi ayi edzi anɔ dzidzim ɖe edzi, si ade dzi ƒo na dɔwɔƒewo be woatrɔ ɖe nɔnɔmeawo ŋu ahawɔ nu yeyewo.
