SHAKA ISI YIMUGAMBA
Ibisobanuro by'imifuka idahwitse
Imifuka idahwitse ni ubwoko bwuburyo bwangiza ibidukikije muburyo bwimifuka gakondo. Bakozwe mubikoresho nkibintu bibyara bidafite inzira yo kuboha. Ibi bikoresho byatewe no guhuza fibre, nka polypropylene, binyuze muburyo bwa mashini, ubushyuhe, cyangwa imiti.
Incamake yijambo ryibanze: 'Umufuka udahambiriye '
Ijambo 'ridahamw ' ryahindutse ijambo ryubuto mubisubizo byangiza ibisubizo birambye. Yerekana ibicuruzwa bitaramba gusa no guhuza gusa ahubwo nabyo bishinzwe ibidukikije. Iyi mifuka irakunzwe kubera ubushobozi bwabo bwo gusimbuza plastike imwe no kugabanya imyanda.
Akamaro k'imifuka idahwitse mu isi ya none
Mu gushaka umubumbe wa Greenner, imifuka idahwitse ifite uruhare rukomeye. Barimo birashoboka kandi barashobora kumara igihe kinini, kugabanya ibyifuzo kubinini bishya bya pulasitike. Ibi bifasha mugukata ibikoreshwa muri plastiki muri rusange hamwe ningaruka zayo zishingiye ku bidukikije. Byongeye kandi, imifuka idahwitse akenshi ikorwa, yongeraho irindi shingiro kugeza kuri eco-urugwiro.
Imifuka idahwitse nayo itanga inyungu zifatika nko kuba mirema, ikomeye, kandi iboneka mubunini nibishushanyo bitandukanye. Birakwiriye gukoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo guhaha kugirango bitware ibikoresho byamamaza, bibabere amahitamo atandukanye kubaguzi nubucuruzi kimwe.
Gusobanukirwa imyenda idahwitse
Ni ikihe gitambaro kidakomeye?
Igitambaro kidahambya ni imyenda ikozwe mu cyerekezo cyangwa ibisanzwe. Biratandukanye nigitambaro gakondo kibohowe muribyo bikorwa na fibre ifungize kumubiri hamwe, aho kuba umudozi.
Nigute umwenda udahabwe wakozwe?
Umusaruro wambaye ibidabonwa birimo intambwe nyinshi:
Imiterere ya fibre : Chips Polymer, fibre ngufi, cyangwa filamements bitunganijwe.
Urubuga rwa urubuga : Iyi fibre noneho ikorwa muburyo bwurubuga haba kuri cyerekezo cyangwa gahunda idasanzwe.
Guhuza : Urubuga ruhujwe hamwe ukoresheje uburyo nkibi, guhuza ubushuhe, cyangwa gushimangira imiti.
Kugereranya hamwe na kaburimbo
Igitambaro kidakozwe gishyushye gitandukana mumyenda iboshye muburyo butandukanye:
Inzira : Imyenda iboshye ikorwa muguhuza imyenda, mugihe imyenda idahwitse ihujwe nurubuga rwa fibre.
Imbaraga : Igitambaro kiboboye muri rusange gifite imbaraga nyinshi kubera gutabara, ariko imyenda idahwitse nayo irakomeye kandi iramba.
Ikoresha : Mugihe imyenda iboshye ikoreshwa mumyenda nimyenda, imyenda idahwitse ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye burimo imifuka, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, nibicuruzwa byinganda.
Hano hari ameza yoroshye kugirango yerekane kugereranya:
| ibiranga |
idahwitse |
imyenda |
| Umusaruro |
Yahujwe |
Yahujwe |
| Imbaraga |
Gushyira mu gaciro |
Hejuru |
| Gusaba |
Imifuka, ubuvuzi, inganda |
Imyenda, imyenda |
Iri tandukaniro ryerekana imiterere n'imiterere idasanzwe y'ibitambaro bidahembwa, bikaba bituma hahitamo inganda zizwi.
Ubwihindurize bwamashako adahambya
Amateka
Imifuka idahwitse yahindutse cyane. Ukomoka mu mifuka yoroshye, bahinduye inzira zigereranya eco. Guhanga udushya mubikoresho byaranze bihinduka bigamije kuramba.
Gukura mubyamamare no gukoresha imikoreshereze
Imikoreshereze yinjijwe nk'iziyongera. Imifuka idahwitse yabaye ibirindiro, imurikagurisha, no kuzamurwa mu ntera. Batoneshwa kuramba no gukurikizwa, gusimbuza imifuka yo gukoresha ingaragu mubihe byinshi.
Ingaruka y'ibidukikije no guhindura imifuka ya pulasitike
Ingaruka y'ibidukikije ni nyinshi. Imifuka gakondo ya pulasitike ifata ibinyejana kugirango itandure, mugihe imifuka idahwitse isenyuka mumezi. Iri hinduka rya plastike rigabanya imyanda numwaka, utezimbere umubumbe mwiza.
Dore igihagararo cyerekana igihe cyo kuboneza:
| cyagabazi |
Igihe |
| Plastiki |
IMYAKA 300+ |
| Nta shingiro |
Iminsi 90 |
Ubwoko bwimifuka idahwitse
Ubwoko bwimifuka idahwitse hamwe nibikoreshwa
Gucibwa imifuka idahwitse
Amashashi yatanzwe ni amazi arwanya amazi. Zigaragaza glossy cyangwa matte kurangiza, bikaba byiza kubintu bitose nka kwisiga cyangwa ifunguro rya sasita. Ibi kandi birabagirana nkumufuka wamamaza.
D-gukata imifuka idahwitse
D-gukata imifuka siporo. 'D ' imirasire ya craout numukoresha-urugwiro, gukubita mugucuruza kubiciro byibiciro.
W-gukata imifuka idahwitse
W-gukata imifuka ni abarwanyi. Kuramba hamwe na W-shusho, nibyiza guhaha, guhitamo icyatsi cyo gutwara ibintu.
U-gukata imifuka idahwitse
U-gukata imifuka irashobora gukoreshwa kandi itandukanye. Ifite ibikoresho bya U-shusho, nibihugu birambye byo gukoresha buri munsi.
Agasanduku
Agasanduku k'imifuka mpuza buryo hamwe na Eco-nshuti. Igishushanyo cyabo gitanga isoko gitanga iramba ninkoko reba uburyo butandukanye.
Loop itwara imifuka
Loop ikoresha imifuka ningirakamaro kandi bifatika. Hamwe na loop ibiganza, byoroshye gutwara, kugabanya imikoreshereze imwe-inganagu.
Dore igihu cyihuse cyubwoko:
| Andika |
ibiranga |
icyitegererezo |
| Gushize |
Amazi arwanya amazi, glossy / matte |
Ibintu bitose, kwisiga |
| D-gukata |
'D ' ishusho yerekana, igiciro-cyiza |
Gucuruza, gutwara ibintu |
| W-gukata |
Ikibuga-urugwiro, gikomeye |
Guhaha, gutwara ibintu |
| U-gukata |
Byakoreshejwe, Bihurira |
Gukoresha buri munsi, guhaha |
| Agasanduku |
Igishushanyo mbonera, stilish |
Ikoreshwa zitandukanye |
| Loop |
Byoroshye gutwara, kugabanya imyanda |
Guhaha, ibyabaye |
Ibigize ibikoresho
PolyproPylene na Polyethylene
Imifuka idahwitse ikorwa cyane cyane kuva Polypropylene. Biratandukanye na Polyethylene, ibintu bisanzwe bya plastiki. Polypropylene yatoranijwe kubwimbaraga no kugarura.
Ibihe byangiza ibidukikije
Polyethylene ifata ibinyejana kugirango ibigerweho. Ibinyuranye, polypropylene, ikoreshwa mumifuka idahwitse, degrade byihuse, bigatuma ihitamo ryangiza ibidukikije.
Gusubiramo no kongera guhura
Imifuka idahwitse irashobora gukoreshwa no gukoreshwa. Ibi bigabanya ibidukikije. Kongera gutema imyanda, guteza imbere birambye.
Dore igishushanyo cyo kugereranya: Igihe
| cyateguwe |
cyigihe |
cyo kongera |
gufatwa |
| PolyproPylene |
Iminsi 90 |
Yego |
Hejuru |
| Polyethylene |
IMYAKA 300+ |
Yego |
Hasi |
Inzira yo gukora imifuka idahwitse
Imyiteguro y'ibintu
Itangirana nibikoresho fatizo. Polypropylene irashonga. Ibi bigize ishingiro ryigitambaro kidabonwa.
Urubuga
Ibikurikira, fibre irangiye. Bashyizwe kugirango bareme urubuga. Uru rubuga ni umutima wikapu idafite.
Tekinike yo guhuza
Guhuza ni urufunguzo. Uburyo bwa mashini, ubushyuhe, cyangwa imiti ikoreshwa. Buri tekinike ifite uruhare rwayo mugushimangira urubuga.
Guhuza imashini
Imashini itunganya isigaye fibre. Ibi bivamo umwenda ukomeye.
Ubushyuhe
Ubushyuhe bukoreshwa. Ihunga hamwe fibre hamwe, gukora ubumwe.
Guhuza imiti
Imiti iratangizwa. Bagirana na fibre, banzura ubunyangamugayo.
Kurangiza inzira
Icyiciro cya nyuma kirangiye. Hano, umwenda uhabwa gukoraho nyuma.
Ubushobozi
Ubushobozi bworoshya imyenda. Itanga imifuka idahwitse yoroheje yoroheje.
Gutwikira
IHURIRO RY'INGENZI RUKINGIrero. Ikora imifuka irwanya amazi kandi iramba.
Icapiro
Gucapa byihariye umufuka. Yemerera kuranga no gushushanya.
Hano hari incamake yintambwe yo gukora:
| intambwe |
yo gusobanura |
Intego |
| Gutegura Ibikoresho |
Gushonga Polypropylene |
Ibikoresho shingiro |
| Urubuga |
Gushiraho Fibre |
Kurema Urubuga |
| Guhuza imashini |
Kwinjiza fibre |
Gukomeza |
| Ubushyuhe |
Guhinga fibre hamwe n'ubushyuhe |
Bond |
| Guhuza imiti |
Reaction yimiti |
Ubunyangamugayo |
| Ubushobozi |
Koroshya umwenda |
Byoroshye |
| Gutwikira |
Gushyira urwego rukingira |
Kuramba |
| Icapiro |
Kwamamaza no gushushanya |
Kwitondera |
Inyungu z'ibidukikije zo mu mifuka idahwitse
Biodegradadindite na Eco-Nshuti Nshuti
Imifuka idahwitse ni urugwiro. Bakozwe gutesha agaciro. Ibi bigabanya imihangayiko y'ibidukikije biterwa n'imifuka ya pulasitike.
Kugabanya imyanda ya plastike
Imifuka ya pulasitike ifata imyaka amagana kugirango isenyuke. Imifuka idahwitse, ariko, irabora cyane. Ibi bifasha kugabanya imyanda ya plastike.
Umusanzu kuri Great Breenner
Muguhitamo imifuka idahwitse, dutanga umusanzu mwiza. Nintambwe iganisha ku mibereho irambye.
Dore igereranya ryoroshye ryo kwerekana inyungu:
| Ibiranga |
imifuka ya pulasitike |
idafite imifuka |
| Biodegradable |
Hasi |
Hejuru |
| Kugabanya imyanda |
Ntakora |
Bifatika |
| ECO-Ingaruka |
Hejuru |
Hasi |
Gusaba imifuka idahwitse
Imifuka idahwitse mubikorwa: Guhinduranya munganda
Gucuruza no Guhaha
Imifuka idahwitse cyane mu buryo bwo kugurisha. Abaguzi bakunda kuba barakomeye. Batwara ibiribwa nibindi byoroshye.
Gupakira (ibiryo, ubuvuzi, inganda)
Iyi mifuka iratandukanye kugirango apakira. Ibiryo, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, nibicuruzwa byinganda Shakisha uruzitiro ruteka imbere.
Ubuvuzi (amasano y'ibitaro, drape ya drange)
Igenamiterere ryubuzima. Imifuka idahwitse hamwe n'ikanzure bigabanya kwanduza, boon mubidukikije.
Ubuhinzi (imifuka y'imbuto, imifuka y'ifumbire)
Inyungu z'ubuhinzi nacyo. Imbuto n'imifuka y'ifumbire birinda ibirimo, byorohereza ububiko bworoshye no gutwara abantu.
Ibikoresho byo kwamamaza no kwamamaza
Bakora nk'ikibuga cyamamaza. Imifuka yihariye idashyizwemo imifuka iboshywa iteza imbere ubucuruzi aho bagiye hose.
Dore ifoto ya porogaramu nini:
| Umurenge |
ukoresha |
inyungu |
| Gucuruza |
Amashashi yo Guhaha |
Kuramba, Byakoreshejwe |
| Gupakira |
Ibiryo, ubuvuzi, inganda |
Irinda ibirindiro |
| Ubuvuzi |
Amazi, ikinamico |
Sterile, byoroshye |
| Ubuhinzi |
Imbuto, imifuka y'ifumbire |
Ikirere-kirwanya |
| Kwamamaza |
Kwamamaza |
Kugaragara |
Guhindura no Gushushanya
Kwiherera kwa prance
Guhabwa ibimenyetso byoroshye. Kugiti cye udahambiriye hamwe na Logos. Ni ingamba zo kwamamaza.
Guhitamo amabara n'amashusho
Umukororombya w'amabara. Hitamo kuva mu jisho. Ibishushanyo byongera ubujurire bwerekanwe, bigatuma buri mufuka udasanzwe.
Tekinike yo gucapa (Mugaragaza, Digital, Flexographic)
Tekinike zitandukanye zo gucapa. Gucapa bya ecran ni gakondo. Digital itanga ibisobanuro. Flexografiya, kunyuranya.
Hano hasenyuka uburyo bwo guhitamo:
| Ihitamo |
risobanura |
inyungu |
| Kugiti cye |
Ongeraho ibirango |
Kumenyekana |
| Guhitamo amabara |
Hitamo kuva amabara atandukanye |
Ubushake bwiza |
| Imiterere |
Igishushanyo gitandukanye |
Indangamuntu idasanzwe |
| Icapiro rya ecran |
Uburyo bwa kera bwo kwimura amashusho |
Kuramba, gusobanuka |
| Icapiro rya digitale |
Tekinike igezweho yo amashusho arambuye |
Ibisobanuro byinshi-bisobanutse, gushiraho byihuse |
| Flexographic |
Ihitamo ryihuta kumabwiriza manini |
Ibiciro-byiza, bikwiranye cyane |
Kuramba no kuramba
Imbaraga no kurwanya gutanyagura
Imifuka idahwitse irakomeye. Barwanya gutanyagura. Iyi iramba itagaragaramo ubundi buryo.
Kugereranya hamwe na plastiki gakondo
Ugereranije na plastike, birashoboka. Nimifuka iboshye, ni yoroheje. Imifuka idahwitse ihuza ibyiza byisi byombi.
Kubungabunga no kwitaho
Byoroshye gukomeza. Gukaraba byoroshye kugarura ubuyanja. Kwita kumifuka idahwitse ni ubuntu.
Dore ifoto igereranya kuramba:
| iranga |
imifuka idahwitse |
gakondo ya pulasitike |
imifuka |
| Kongera kuboneka |
Hejuru |
Hasi |
Gushyira mu gaciro |
| Kuramba |
Hejuru |
Hasi |
Hejuru |
| Uburemere |
Urumuri |
Hasi |
Kuremereye |
| Kubungabunga |
Byoroshye |
Biragoye |
Gushyira mu gaciro |
Ibintu by'ubukungu
Ibiciro-byiza
Imifuka idahwitse irakora neza. Batanga agaciro kumafaranga. Umusaruro muto ugura usobanura uburyohe.
Isoko ryerekana
Amasoko arerekana. Gukura bigaragaza ubwenge bwa Eco- Abaguzi bagera kumahitamo arambye.
Ingaruka ku bukungu
Batera ubukungu. Gukora imirimo mukora. Kuzamura ubukungu bwicyatsi.
Dore gusenyuka byoroshye byingaruka mubukungu
| bifatika |
Ibikoresho |
: |
| Ibiciro-byiza |
Ibiciro byo hasi |
Bihendutse kubaguzi |
| Isoko |
Kwiyongera gukenera imifuka yinshuti |
Ibyifuzo byinshi |
| Ingaruka zubukungu |
Kurema Akazi, Inganda Green Rwanda |
Ishimangira ubukungu |
Ibitekerezo by'ubuzima n'umutekano
Uburozi nuburakari bwuruhu
Imifuka idahwitse ntabwo ari uburozi. Bafite umutekano kubakoresha. Bitandukanye na plastike zimwe, ntibizatera uruhu rwuruhu.
UKORESHEJWE MU BIKORWA BY'UBUVUZI N'UBUYOBOZI
Bakubiswe muri Igenamiterere ryubuvuzi. Ikoreshwa mu masano. Imifuka idahwitse igumana ibipimo byisuku.
Dore incamake yubuzima n'umutekano:
| gutekereza |
ku |
nyungu |
| Uburozi |
Nta miti yangiza |
Umutekano kubakoresha |
| Kurakara uruhu |
Ntabwo itera ibibazo byuruhu |
Byiza gukoresha |
| Gukoresha Ubuvuzi |
Nibyiza kubisabwa Sterile |
Kubungabunga isuku |
Ubuyobozi n'amategeko
Kubuzwa no kubuza kumifuka ya pulasitike
Imifuka ya pulasitike isura ya gonselly. Imijyi n'ibihugu byinshi bigabanya imikoreshereze. Intego ni ukugabanya ibyago byinshi.
Guteza imbere ubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije
Hariho uburyo bwo guharanira ubundi buryo. Imifuka idahwitse ni urugwiro. Batejwe imbere nkatsi kibisi.
Impamyabumenyi n'ibipimo
Impamyabumenyi zemeza ubuziranenge. Umusaruro uyobora ubuziranenge. Imifuka idahwitse yujuje ibipimo bya interineti.
Dore ifoto yubutaka bwemewe:
| Ingingo |
isobanura |
ingaruka |
| Bans kuri plastiki |
IBIKORWA BY'ISI MU BIKORESHWA |
Igabanya umwanda wa pulasitike |
| Eco-Promotion |
Gutesha agaciro ubundi buryo bwa Green |
Kuzamura ibisabwa bitarimo |
| Impamyabumenyi |
Ubuziranenge na Eco-Ibipimo byubahiriza |
Cyemeza ko umuguzi yizera |
Ejo hazaza h'imifuka idahwitse
Udushya muri siyanse
Ibikoresho bya siyanse ibikoresho. Guhanga udushya dukora imifuka idahwitse ikomeye, yoroshye. Bahuza nuburyo bushya.
Imikorere irambye
Kuramba ni urufunguzo. Ibikorwa byumusaruro bigenda. Bagabanya imyanda no gukanda ikirenge.
Gutegekwa no gukura kw'amasoko
Gukura biri kuri horizon. Amasoko yisoko ryerekana kwiyongera. Imifuka idahwitse iyobora impinduramatwara irambye.
Dore incamake mugihe kizaza:
| Ibikoresho |
bisobanura |
projection |
| Udushya |
Iterambere ry'urukundo rukomeye, ryoroshye |
Gukomeza Gutezimbere |
| Imigenzo irambye |
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije |
Kurera Kwiyongera |
| Gukura isoko |
Kuzamuka bisaba ibinyabiziga bya Eco-gupakira |
Kwaguka |
Nigute wahitamo igikapu kitarimo
Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma
Reba ingano, imbaraga, no gushushanya. Buri kibazo. Igiciro nacyo nikintu cyingenzi muguhitamo.
Ikoreshwa ritandukanye nibisabwa byihariye
Tekereza ku ntego y'imifuka. Guhaha, ingendo, cyangwa kuzamurwa mu ntera? Buri gukoresha ifite ibikenewe bidasanzwe.
Inama zo Guhitamo Uruganda rwizewe
Shakisha kwizerwa. Reba Isubiramo. Uruganda rwiza rutuma ireme na serivisi.
Dore umuyobozi kugirango agufashe guhitamo:
| ikintu |
icyo ushaka |
impamvu |
| Ingano |
Bihuye nibyo ukeneye |
Ububiko buhagije |
| Imbaraga |
Ibikoresho biramba |
Gukoresha igihe kirekire |
| Igishushanyo |
Aesthetics no kuranga |
Ubujurire bwera |
| Igiciro |
Ingengo yingengo yingengo yimari |
Ubushobozi |
| Uruganda |
Izina no gusubiramo |
Ubwishingizi Bwiza |
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa (Ibibazo)
Imifuka yose idafite imbaraga zometse?
Ntabwo bose ari biodegradutable. Ariko benshi baremewe mubikoresho bishobora gusenyuka mugihe. Reba ibikoresho byo kuri Eco-Ubucuti.
Imifuka idahwitse irashobora gukoreshwa?
Yego, barashobora gukoreshwa. Inzira iratandukanye ahantu. Buri gihe ugenzure umurongo ngenderwaho waho.
Imifuka idahwitse iheruka?
Bimara igihe kirekire kuruta impapuro cyangwa plastiki. Hamwe no kwitondera neza, barashobora gukoreshwa inshuro amagana.
Nibihe buryo butandukanye bwo gucapa bihari?
Amahitamo yo gucapa arimo ecran, digital, na flexografiya. Buriwese atanga inyungu zidasanzwe kubishushanyo bitandukanye.
Umwanzuro
Imifuka idahwitse ni amahitamo yinshuti ahuza kuramba hamwe birambye. Birashoboka, bisubirwamo, hamwe nuburyo bufatika bwimifuka gakondo ya pulasitike, ifasha kugabanya umwanda. Mugihe uhitamo igikapu, tekereza ku mbaraga, imiterere, hamwe ningaruka nziza y'ibidukikije ibidukikije bitera imifuka idahwitse izana. Muguhitamo kutabogamye, ntabwo witwaye gusa ibintu byawe, ahubwo unatanga ibisobanuro kuri umubumbe mwiza. Emera impinduka kandi ushishikarize abandi kubikora, kubera intambwe rusange igana ejo hazaza hreenner.
