Daminɛ kuma
Paper bɔrɔw tariku n’u nafa ɲɛfɔli surun
Paper bɔrɔw ka tariku ka jan. U dabɔra fɔlɔ san kɛmɛ 19nan na. Waati tɛmɛnen kɔ, u kɛra fɛn nafamaw ye an ka don o don ɲɛnamaya kɔnɔ. A daminɛ na, papiye foroko tun ka nɔgɔn ani u tun tɛ kɛ cogo jɛlen na. Nka, u dilanni n’u baaracogo jiginna kosɛbɛ.
Paper bɔrɔw tariku faamuyali b’an dɛmɛ k’u ka taama waleɲumandɔn. Kabini patenti fɔlɔ min kɛra san 1852 Francis Wolle fɛ, papiye bɔrɔw ye sira jan sɔrɔ. Nin jiginni in bɛ hadamadenw ka hakilitigiya jira ani ka laɲini jira ka ɲɛsin pakew dilanni furakɛlicogo ɲumanw ma, minnu bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.
Paper foroko nafa ka bon kun caman kosɔn. U bɛ fɛn dɔ di min bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamaw ye, ka tɛmɛn plastiki kan, o bɛ dɛmɛ don ka sigida nɔgɔli dɔgɔya. Ni sigida haminankow bɛ ka bonya, ka wuli ka taa sugandili sabatilenw na i n’a fɔ papiye foroko, o nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ.
Paper bɔrɔw Dabɔra tuma jumɛn?
Paper Bag Patent fɔlɔ
Francis Wolle tun ye Ameriki fɛn dilannikɛla ye min ye dɛmɛba don pakew dilanni na. San 1852, a ye masin fɔlɔ min bɛ papiye foroko dilan, o ka patenti sɔrɔ. O fɛn in kɛra papiye foroko baara daminɛ ye.
Francis Wolle ka fɛn dilannenw san 1852
Wolle ka masin tun ye fɛn caman tigɛli ye a ka waati la. Sani o ka kɛ, papiye foroko dilanni tun ye bololabaara ye, a tun bɛ kɛ dɔɔnin dɔɔnin, wa a tun bɛ baara caman kɛ. A ka masin ye o baara kɛ otomatiki la, k’a kɛ teliya ye ani ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.
Paper Bag Machine fɔlɔ ka kunnafoni
Wolle ka masin tun bɛ baara kɛ ni papiye dabɔli ni nɔrɔli ye walasa ka kɛ bɔrɔ ye. A tun bɛ se ka bɔrɔ caman bɔ joona. O ye dɔ fara papiye foroko sɔrɔli kan jago kama.
Kɔnɔnafili min bɛ sɔrɔ jamanadenw ka baarakɛcogo la
Wolle ka masin in daminɛni ye nɔba bila pakew dilanni na. O kɛra sababu ye ka papiye foroko dilan jamaba la, o min ye musakaw dɔgɔya ani k’u kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka sɔrɔ kosɛbɛ. O ko kura in ye sira dabɔ fana walasa ka ɲɛtaa wɛrɛw sɔrɔ papiye bɔrɔ dilanni n’a dilanni na.
Paper bɔrɔw dilanni jamaba ye fɛnw doncogo ni u feerecogo Changé. Sisan, maganw tun bɛ se ka bɔrɔw di kiliyanw ma minnu ka nɔgɔn, minnu sɔngɔ ka nɔgɔn, ani minnu bɛ se ka kɛ siɲɛ kelen. O kɛra sababu ye ka sanni nɔgɔya ani ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.
Ko kura minnu kɛra Margaret Knight fɛ
Margaret Knight ani papier bɔrɔ min duguma ye fla ye
Margaret Knight ye nɔba bila papiye foroko baara la. San 1871, a ye masin dɔ dabɔ min bɛ kɛ ka papiye bɔrɔw dilan minnu duguma ye fla ye. O kɛra ɲɛtaa ba ye pakew dilanni na.
Knight ka san 1871 fɛn dilannen daminɛcogo n’a nafa
Sani Knight ka baara kɛ, papiye bɔrɔw tun ka nɔgɔn ani u tun tɛ sabati. Basi tun tɛ u la, o tun b’a to u tun tɛ se ka da u kan fɛnw tacogo la. Knight ka masin ye o fɛn Changé. A tun bɛ bɔrɔw dilan minnu duguma ye fla ye, o tun b’a to u bɛ jɔ ka jɔ ani ka fɛn caman minɛ ka ɲɛ.
A ka fɛn dilannen ye papiye foroko baarakɛcogo ɲɛ kosɛbɛ. O y’a to u nafa ka bon don o don baaraw la. O dilancogo min tun ye duguma fla ye, o kɛra fɛnba ye min ye fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya.
A ye fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya cogo min na Paper Bag Industry la
Knight ka masin ye o papiye foroko kura ninnu dilanni kɛ otomatiki ye. Otomatiki ye dɔ fara baarakɛcogo ɲuman ni ɲɔgɔndɛmɛ kan fɛn dilanni na. O y’a to u ka se ka baara kɛ joona ani ka sɔngɔ dɔgɔya.
O dilancogo min barika ka bon, a dugumalan tun ye fla ye, o ye mɔgɔw diyabɔ joona. Butigiw ni feerekɛlaw tun bɛ o bɔrɔ ninnu fɛ u ka dannaya kosɔn. U tun bɛ se ka fɛn girinmanw ta k’a sɔrɔ u ma tigɛ walima ka bin.
Margaret Knight ka ko kura ye nɔ banbali bila. A ka papiye bɔrɔ minnu duguma ye fla ye, olu kɛra sannifeere ni pakew dilanni fɛnba ye. Baara bɛ kɛ ni o dilancogo ye kosɛbɛ hali bi.
Paper bɔrɔw yiriwara cogo di san kɛmɛ 19nan ni 20nan na?
Industriw ka ɲɛtaa fɔlɔw
K’a Tà Manuel (Manuelle) la ka Taa Se Automatique (Otomatiki Production) ma
Paper bɔrɔw yiriwali ye ɲɛtaa caman ye san kɛmɛ 19nan ni 20nan na. A daminɛ na, papiye foroko tun bɛ dilan ni bolo ye, o tun ye baara ye min tun bɛ kɛ dɔɔnin dɔɔnin, wa a tun bɛ baara caman kɛ. Masina minnu dabɔra i n’a fɔ Francis Wolle ni Margaret Knight ta, olu ye fɛn dilanni fɛɛrɛw sɛmɛntiya.
Wolle ye papiye bɔrɔ masin min dabɔ san 1852, o kɛra tulonkɛfɛn ye. A ye foli ni nɔrɔli kɛcogo kɛ otomatiki ye, ka dɔ fara fɛn dilanni teliya ni baarakɛcogo ɲuman kan. O kɛra sababu ye ka papiye foroko dilan jamaba la, o kɛra sababu ye u ka se ka sɔrɔ kosɛbɛ ani u sɔngɔ ka nɔgɔn.
Knight ka san 1871 papiye bɔrɔ masin min duguma ye fla ye, o ye a dilanni kɛcogo ɲɛ ka taa a fɛ. A ka dilancogo y’a to bɔrɔw tun bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ ani u tun bɛ se ka da u kan, o de ye dɔ fara u diyabɔli kan.
Sɛnɛfɛnw dilanni fɛɛrɛw jiginni
Ni fɛɛrɛ kuraw tun bɛ ka taa ɲɛ, papiye foroko dilanni fɛɛrɛw fana tun bɛ ka taa ɲɛ. San kɛmɛ 19nan laban na ani san kɛmɛ 20nan daminɛ na, masin minnu ka ca ni tɔw ye, olu daminɛna. O masinw tun bɛ se ka papiye foroko suguya caman dilan, ka mago suguya caman ɲɛnabɔ.
O masinw donna sen kan, o kɛra sababu ye iziniw ka bɔrɔw dilan ni hakɛ caman ye ani minnu ka ɲi. O waati in kɛra papiye foroko baara daminɛ ye kosɛbɛ feerelikɛyɔrɔw ni izini wɛrɛw la.
Ka fara jagokɛcogo suguya caman kan
Fɛɛrɛ minnu kɛra fɛn dilanni fɛɛrɛw la, olu kɛra sababu ye ka papiye foroko caman bonya ka kɛ jagokɛcogo suguya caman ye. San kɛmɛ 20nan daminɛ na, papiye foroko tun bɛ kɛ tuma caman na dumunifɛnw feereyɔrɔw la, burufefeerelaw fɛ ani maganbaw kɔnɔ.
Paper bɔrɔ suguya wɛrɛw labɛnna kun kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw kama. Misali la, papiye foroko minnu tɛ tulu bɔ, olu kɛra fɛn ye min diyara dumuniko la walasa ka fɛnw ta i n’a fɔ sanwiye ni patisri. Kraft papiye bɔrɔw, minnu lakodɔnnen don u fanga n’u muɲuli fɛ, olu tun bɛ kɛ dumunikɛyɔrɔw la ani feerekɛyɔrɔ wɛrɛw la.
Paper foroko suguyaw n’u baaracogo
Kraft Paper Sacs (Bɔrɔw ka papier).
Kraft papier bɔrɔw bɛ dɔn u fanga n’u muɲuli fɛ. U bɛ dilan ni kraft papier ye, o min barika ka bon ani a tɛ ɲɛji bɔ. O bɔrɔw ka ɲi kosɛbɛ fɛn girinmanw ta kama.
Karti jɛman papier bags
Karti finman papiye bɔrɔw ka di mɔgɔw ye u cɛɲi kosɔn. U dilannen don ni karti papiye finman ye min ka ɲi kosɛbɛ, min bɛ finimugu nɔgɔlen ni cɛɲi di.
Sac papier minnu tɛ grase ye
Paper foroko minnu tɛ tulu bɔ, olu dilannen don walasa ka tulu ni ji kɛlɛ. U bɛ ni fini kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ ye min bɛ tulu ni tulu bali ka don bɔrɔ kɔnɔ.
| Paper Bag suguya |
Key Features |
Baara minnu bɛ kɛ tuma caman na |
| Kraft Paper Sacs (Bɔrɔw ka papier). |
A barika ka bon, a tɛ ɲɛji bɔ |
Dumunifɛnw sanni, feerekɛyɔrɔw |
| Karti jɛman papier bags |
A bɛ cogo la, a sɛbɛnni ka nɔgɔn |
Fiyeerekɛyɔrɔba, butikiw, kadofeerelaw |
| Sac papier minnu tɛ grase ye |
A bɛ se ka tulu ni ji minɛ |
Dumuni teliya, burufefeerelaw, deli |
Paper bɔrɔw jiginna cogo di bi waati la?
Yɛlɛma min kɛra ka ɲɛsin sabatili ma
Yɛlɛmaba kɛra papiye foroko kɔnɔ nin san laban ninnu na. Yɛlɛmaba dɔ ye ka ɲɛsin sabatili ma. O fɛn caman Changement in bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka sigida dɔnniya bonya ani ka dɔ bɔ plastiki baara la.
Lamini lafaamuyali ani plastiki baara dɔgɔyali
Mɔgɔw bɛ sigida koɲɛw dɔn kosɛbɛ sisan. U b’a faamu plastiki nɔgɔw bɛ se ka nɔ min bila an ka dugukolo kan. O lafaamuyali in kɛra sababu ye ka fɛn wɛrɛw ɲini minnu tɛ fɛnɲɛnamaw tiɲɛ.
Jago ni sigida nafaw
Ka wuli ka taa papiye foroko la, o bɛ nafa lase jagokɛlaw ni sigida bɛɛ ma.
Marka yiriwali
Ni aw bɛ baara kɛ ni pakew ye minnu tɛ fɛnɲɛnamaw tiɲɛ, o bɛ se ka fɛn dɔ ja bonya. Kunnafonidila bɛ jagokɛlaw waleɲumandɔn minnu b’u janto sigida la.
Lamini Senna-tɛgɛrɛ
Paper foroko bɛ dɛmɛ ka dɔ bɔ pakew ka sigida sennakow bɛɛ lajɛlen na.
| Nafa |
ɲɛfɔli |
| Fɛn minnu bɛ se ka segin ka kɛ fɛn wɛrɛw ye |
Paper foroko bɛ se ka baara kɛ kokura ani ka segin u cogo kɔrɔ la nɔgɔya la. |
| A bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamaw ye |
U bɛ tiɲɛ u yɛrɛ la, o bɛ tiɲɛni dɔgɔya sigida la. |
| Marka yiriwali |
Foroko minnu tɛ fɛnɲɛnamaw tiɲɛ, olu bɛ marka ja ni kantigiya bonya. |
| Senna-tɛgɛrɛ Dɔgɔyara |
A bɛ nɔba bila binkɛnɛw na ani nafolo baara dɔgɔyali. |
Paper bags ka siniɲɛsigi ye mun ye?
Fɛnkurabɔli minnu bɛ kɛ ni fɛɛrɛ kuraw ye
Paper bɔrɔw bɛ ka yiriwa ni fɛɛrɛ kuraw ye. O ko kura ninnu b’a to u hakili ka di ani u bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ.
Smart Packaging Teknolojiw (Smart Packaging Technologies) ye
Smart packaging ye siniko ye. Sisan, papiye bɔrɔw bɛ ka QR codew ni RFID tags fara ɲɔgɔn kan.
Ɲɛtaa minnu kɛra fɛnw dilanni na
Fɛn kuraw bɛ ka papiye foroko baarakɛcogo ɲɛ. O ɲɛtaa ninnu sinsinnen bɛ sabatili ni baarakɛcogo kan.
Fɛn kura minnu bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamaw ye
Fɛn minnu bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamaw ye, olu bɛ ka labɛn. O fɛnw bɛ tiɲɛ u yɛrɛ la, o bɛ dɔ bɔ sigida tiɲɛni na.
Yiriwali ni Nafaw
Fɛn kura minnu bɛ kɛ, olu tɛ fɛnɲɛnamaw tiɲɛ kosɛbɛ.
U bɛ fanga ni muɲuli sabati.
Bɔrɔ minnu bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamaw ye, olu bɛ dɛmɛ ka dɔ bɔ binkɛnɛw nɔgɔw la.
Customization ani Personalization (Ka kɛɲɛ ni mɔgɔw sago) ye
Ladamuni bɛ ka kɛ fɛn ye min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ pakew dilanni na. Sisan, papiye foroko bɛ se ka kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni mago kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye.
3D sɛbɛnni ani sɛbɛnni numérique
O fɛɛrɛw bɛ sira di dilancogo caman ma ani min bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni mɔgɔ yɛrɛ ta ye.
| Kokuradonni |
ɲɛfɔli |
Nafaw |
| Packaging hakilitigi |
QR codew ani RFID taamasiyɛnw |
Tracking ni kunnafonidicogo ɲɛnabɔlen don |
| Fɛn minnu bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamaw ye |
Fɛn kura minnu tɛ fɛnɲɛnamaw tiɲɛ |
Sigida laminiko gɛlɛyaw dɔgɔyali |
| Ka kɛɲɛ ni mɔgɔw sago ye |
3D ani sɛbɛnni nizɛri |
Designs personnalisés, branding ɲuman |
Kuncɛli
Tariku taama ni papiye bɔrɔw nafa bi la seginnkanni
Paper bɔrɔw ye sira jan sɔrɔ kabini u dabɔra san kɛmɛ 19nan na. Francis Wolle ka masin min kɛra san 1852 ani Margaret Knight ka bɔrɔ min duguma ye fla ye san 1871, olu kɛra ko nafamaw ye. O fɛn kuraw y’a to papiye foroko kɛra nafama ye ani baara kɛra ni u ye kosɛbɛ.
Bi, papiye foroko nafa ka bon baarakɛyɔrɔ suguya caman na. U barika ka bon, u bɛ mɛn, wa u tɛ fɛnɲɛnamaw tiɲɛ. U ka jiginni b’a jira ko a nafa ka bon ka ladamu magow ni fɛɛrɛ kuraw la minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn Changer.
Kokuradonni ni sabatili nafa min bɛ senna
Kokuradonni nafa ka bon hali bi papiye foroko baara la. Fɛnɲɛnɛmako ɲɛtaa i n’a fɔ pake hakilitigiw ani fɛn kura minnu bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamaw ye, olu de bɛ ka ɲɛfɛ. O ko kura ninnu b’a to papiye foroko bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ ani ka sigida lakana.
Sigida sabatili de ye o yiriwaliw kɔnɔko ye. Ni an bɛ sigida gɛlɛyaw kunbɛn minnu bɛ ka bonya, baara kɛli ni fɛnw ni walew ye minnu tɛ sigida lakana, o nafa ka bon ka tɛmɛn fɔlɔ kan. Paper bɔrɔw bɛ fura ɲuman di walasa ka dɔ bɔ plastiki tiɲɛni na ani k’an ka dugukolo lakana.
Dusudon walasa ka taa a fɛ ka sinsin pakew dilanni fɛɛrɛw kan minnu tɛ fɛnɲɛnamaw tiɲɛ
Foroko nata bɛ sɔrɔ sabatili de la. An ka kan ka taa a fɛ ka fɛn kuraw don ani ka ɲɛtaa kɛ. Fura minnu tɛ sigida lamini i n’a fɔ papiye foroko, olu nafa ka bon. U bɛ dɛmɛ don ka dɔ bɔ tiɲɛni na, ka nafolo mara, ani ka sigida kɛnɛman sabati.
Jagokɛlaw ni feerekɛlaw bɛɛ ka kan ka o fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛ. Ni aw ye papiye foroko sugandi ka tɛmɛ plastiki kan, o bɛ se ka danfaraba don. An jɛlen bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don wale sabatilenw ma, ka dɛmɛ don siniɲɛsigi la min bɛ kɛnɛya.
| Milestone |
Nafa min bɛ a la |
| 1852 sàn: Francis Wolle ka fɛn dilannenw |
Fɔlɔ papiye foroko masin |
| 1871 sàn: Margaret Knight ka dilancogo |
Paper bɔrɔ min duguma ye fla ye |
| Ɲɛtaa minnu kɛra bi bi in na |
Foroko hakilitigiw, fɛnw minnu bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ni biyow ye |
| Siniko sinsinnan |
Kokuradonni ni sabatili pakew dilanni na |
Ɲininkaliw minnu bɛ kɛ Paper Bags ko la
Ɲininkali minnu bɛ kɛ tuma caman na ani u jaabiw
| Ɲininkali |
jaabi |
| Mun na papiye bɔrɔw dabɔra? |
A dabɔra san 1852 walasa ka pakew dilanni fɛɛrɛ ɲumanw sɔrɔ. |
| Paper bɔrɔw bɛ dilan cogo di bi? |
Otomatiki taabolo: kraft papiye dabɔli, nɔrɔli ani tigɛ. |
| Baara bɛ kɛ ni fɛn jumɛnw ye fɛn dilanni na? |
Kraft papier, papier recycled, papier coated mago kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw kama. |
| Yala papiye bɔrɔw bɛ kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛnɲɛnamaw ye wa? |
Ɔwɔ, u bɛ se ka tiɲɛ, u bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni u ye kokura, wa u bɛ baara kɛ ni nafolo kura ye. |
| Baara minnu bɛ kɛ ni papiye foroko ye ka caya bi? |
A bɛ kɛ dumunikɛyɔrɔw la, feerekɛyɔrɔw la, ani dumuniko baarakɛyɔrɔw la, baara suguya caman kama. |
