Sibutsetelo Sokukhanya Kwephepha
I-cutlery yephepha ivele njengenye indlela ebalulekile esimeme ezintweni zezobuko zendabuko. Njengoba ukwazi kwezemvelo kuyanda, isidingo semikhiqizo e-eco-friendly senyuke. Abathengi bafuna izinketho ezinciphisa izinyawo zabo zemvelo ngenkathi begcina ukusebenza kanye nokwenza lula.
Ukubaluleka Kwezindlela Ezizenzakalelayo
Ezinye izindlela ezizinzile ezinjengephepha lokusika iphepha zidlala indima ebalulekile ekwehliseni ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki. I-cutlery yepulasitiki ithatha amakhulu eminyaka ukubola, ukufaka isandla ekugcwalisekeni komhlaba kanye nokungcoliswa kolwandle. Ukusika kwephepha, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyinto engathandeki futhi ayinangqondo. Iphula ngokwemvelo ngokwemvelo phakathi kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, inciphisa umthelela wezemvelo
Ukukhula kwesidingo semikhiqizo enobungane
Ukushintshwa okubheke emikhiqizweni ye-eco-friendly kuqhutshwa yibo bobabili izindlela zokukhetha kanye nezinyathelo zokulawula okuhloswe ngazo ukunciphisa imfucuza yepulasitiki. Amabhizinisi aya ngokuya amukele ukusikwa kwephepha ukuvumelanisa nezinhloso zokusimama nokuheha amakhasimende akwazi ukuwamukela imvelo. Lokhu kuguquka akusizi kuphela iplanethi kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa isithombe esihle somkhiqizo
Yini i-cutlery yamaphepha?
Izincazelo nezinhlobo
I-cutlery yamaphepha isho izitsha ezenziwe ngokuyinhloko ephepheni noma ezintweni ezisekelwe ephepheni. Lezi zinhlobo ze-eco-friendly zenzelwe ukufaka esikhundleni sokushintshana kwepulasitiki kwendabuko, okusiza ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo. I-cutlery yamaphepha ifaka izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, ezinjengokuthi:
Nezinkezo : Kusetshenziselwa amasobho, ama-dessert, nezinye izinto eziwuketshezi noma ze-semi-ketshezi.
Forks : Ilungele amasaladi, i-pasta, nokunye ukudla okuqinile.
Imimese : Ilungele ukusika ukudla okuthambile njengezithelo nemifino ephekiwe.
I-Sporks : Inhlanganisela yesipuni nemfoloko, inikeza ukuguquguquka kokusetshenziswa okukodwa.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe
I-cutlery yamaphepha yenziwa ngezinto eziningi ze-eco-friendly eziqinisekisa ukuqina nokuqina:
Iphepha le-Kraft lamabanga okudla : Lokhu kuyinto eyinhloko, eyaziwa ngamandla ayo, ukuphepha kanye nokumelana nomswakama. Kuyinto engathandeki futhi ayinangqondo, okwenza kube yikhethelo elihle lezitsha ezinzile.
Ukotshani kakolweni : kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nephepha le-kraft, kunezela emandleni okusika kanye ne-biodegradating.
I-Sugarcane pulp : Enye insiza evuselelekayo, uPulp onogadayo unikeza ukuqina kanye nobungane be-eco-ubungane.
I-Wood Pulp : Isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ubuqotho besakhiwo sokusika, Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kungaphatha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokudla ngaphandle kokuqhekeka.
Lezi zinto ezihlangene zinikela ngokukhiqizwa kokukhiqizwa kwamaphepha okusebenzayo futhi okunobungani bemvelo.
Izinzuzo zokusika iphepha
Umthelela wezemvelo
Ukusika kwephepha kunciphisa kakhulu ukulimala kwemvelo. Ngokungafani nepulasitiki, kuyinto egcwele futhi ayinangqondo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuyaphuka ngokwemvelo ngokwemvelo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, kunciphisa imfucuza yokugcwaliswa komhlaba kanye nokungcoliswa kolwandle. Ngokukhetha i-cutlery yamaphepha, siyasiza ukunciphisa umthamo wenkutha yepulasitiki, engathatha amakhulu eminyaka ukubola. Lokhu kuguqukela kwezinto ezibonakalayo ze-bioderhradable kunomthelela kwiplanethi ehlanzekile, enempilo.
Ezempilo Nokuphepha
I-cutlery iphepha likhululekile kumakhemikhali ayingozi. Ngokungafani nokwakheka kwepulasitiki, akuqukethe i-BPA, i-Phthalates, noma kwezinye izinto ezinobuthi ezingase zibe lula ekudleni. Lokhu kwenza ama-cutlery ephepheni akhethwa ngephepha lokuxhumana kokudla. Abathengi bangasebenzisa lezi zinto ngokuzethemba, bazi ukuthi abazivezi ezingozini ezingaba khona zezempilo ezihambisana namakhemikhali epulasitiki.
Ukusebenza nokuqina
Naphezu kokuba enziwe ephepheni, lezi zinto zenzelwe ukuba ziqinile futhi ziqinile. I-cutlery yamaphepha ingaphatha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokudla ngaphandle kokuphula noma ukugoba kalula. Isebenza kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukile zokudla, kufaka phakathi namazinga okushisa ashisayo nebandayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokusika kwepulasitiki, izitsha zamaphepha zinikela ngamandla aqhathaniseke futhi zisebenziseka, zibenze ukuba kube yisinqumo esisebenzayo kubo bobabili abathengi namabhizinisi.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza yokusika ephepheni
Isinyathelo 1: Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo
Isinyathelo sokuqala ekwenzeni amaphepha ama-cutlery akhetha izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Abakhiqizi basebenzisa iphepha lamabanga okudla, laziwa ngamandla alo, ukuphepha kanye nokumelana nomswakama. Leli phepha kufanele lihlangabezane nezitifiketi eziqinile, njenge-FSC (Coundship Council) ne-FDA (Ukudla kanye Nezidakamizwa), Ukuqinisekiswa Kwezidakamizwa), Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuphephile ukuthintana ukudla futhi kutholwe ngokuzinzile. Lezi zitifiketi ziqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokwakha azinobuthi, i-biodegradable, ne-eco-friendly.
Isinyathelo 2: Ukusika nokuphrinta
Lapho kukhethwe impahla eluhlaza, inqunywe ibe yimibhalo eqondile usebenzisa imishini ekhethekile. Lesi sinyathelo siqinisekisa ukuthi iphepha lilungiselelwe ukucubungulwa okwengeziwe. Ukuze uthole ukusika okwenziwe ngokwezifiso noma okunomkhiqizo, inki-grade-grade ink isetshenziselwa ukuphrinta ama-design ephepheni. I-Ink iphephile ukuthintana nokudla futhi ingangeza inani lobuhle noma uphawu ezintweni ezisetshenziselwa izitsha.
Isinyathelo 3: Ukwakha i-cutlery
Iphepha elisikiwe labe selusungulwa ezitsheni. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukubeka ama-plies amaningi ephepheni usebenzisa i-glue enamabanga okudla, anikezela amandla nokuqina. I-cutlery ibunjwe yizinambatha, imfoloko, imimese, nezinye izinto ezisebenzisa imishini yokwakha. Le mishini iqinisekisa ucezu ngalunye luyunifomu futhi luqinile.
Isinyathelo 4: Inqubo yokomisa
Ngemuva kokwenza, ukusikwa kuqhutshwa inqubo ephelele yomiswa. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukunamathela ngokugcwele futhi izitsha zigcina ukwakheka kwazo namandla. Ukomisa okufanele kuvimbela ukusikeka kusuka ekunciphiseni noma ukwephula ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
Isinyathelo 5: Inqubo yokubulala amagciwane
Ukuhlanzeka kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwephepha lokusika ephepheni. Izitsha zibulawa amagciwane ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthi ziphephile ekutholeni kokudla. Izindlela ezahlukahlukene, ezinjengezinceku ze-UV, zisetshenziselwa ukuqeda noma yikuphi ukungcola okungaba khona. Lesi sinyathelo siqinisekisa ukuthi ama-cutlery ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zezempilo nezokuphepha.
Isinyathelo 6: Ukuhlola Nokuhlola
Ucezu ngalunye lwe-cutlery luhlolwe ngekhwalithi. Ukuhlola okubukwayo kukhomba noma yiziphi izici noma ukungapheleli. Ukuhlolwa okusebenzayo, njengokuhlolwa okutholwe, kuqinisekisa ukusika kungamelana nokusebenzisa ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokudla notshwala. Izicucu ezidlula lezi zivivinyo ezinzima ziqhubekela phambili ukupakisha.
Isinyathelo 7: Ukupakishwa
Isinyathelo sokugcina sifaka i-cutlery. Izinketho zokupakisha zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ezisuselwa kwizidingo zamakhasimende, zisebenzisa izinto ezizinzile ukuvumelanisa nemvelo ye-eco-friendly yomkhiqizo. Ukupakishwa okufanele akukuvikeli ama-cutlery kuphela kepha futhi kuthuthukisa ukudluliswa kwayo kubathengi abazibona ngemvelo.
Izitifiketi nokuhambisana
Izitifiketi ezidingekayo
Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nekhwalithi yephephautlery, abakhiqizi kumele bathole izitifiketi ezimbalwa ezibalulekile:
I-FDA (Food and Drug Administration) : Lesi sitifiketi sibalulekile kwimikhiqizo ethengiswa e-USA. Iqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswe ku-cutlery ziphephile ekutholeni ukudla futhi mahhala kumakhemikhali ayingozi.
I-LFGB (Lebensmittel- und tattuttermittittelgeetzbuch) : Kuyadingeka eJalimane kanye ne-EU, lesi sitifiketi siqinisekisa ukuthi ama-cutlery ahlangabezana namazinga okuphepha aqinile emikhiqizo ehlobene nokudla.
I-MSDS (ishidi ledatha yokuphepha ezibonakalayo) : Lo mbhalo uhlinzeka ngolwazi olunemininingwane ngezinto ezisetshenziswayo, kufaka phakathi izakhiwo zazo zamakhemikhali, izingozi ezingaba khona, kanye nemikhuba yokuphatha ephephile. Kubalulekile kubo bobabili ukukhiqiza kanye nokulandela umthetho wokulawula.
Ukubaluleka kokuhambisana
Ukuhambisana nalezi zitifiketi kubalulekile ngezizathu eziningana:
Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha komkhiqizo nekhwalithi : izitifiketi ezinjenge-FDA ne-LFGB ziqinisekisa ukuthi ukusikwa kuphephile ukusetshenziswa kwabathengi, mahhala ezintweni ezinobuthi, futhi kufanelekile ukuthintana kokudla. Lokhu kuvikela impilo yabathengi kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuthembeka komkhiqizo.
Ukuhlangana namazinga aphesheya : Ukunamathela kumazinga aphesheya kusiza ukuhweba emhlabeni jikelele, okuvumela imikhiqizo ukuthi ithengiswe ezimakethe ezahlukahlukene. Kuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-cutlery ahlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zokulawula zamazwe ahlukene, ukuthuthukisa ukuthengiswa kanye nokuthembela kwabathengi.
