Ungazenza kanjani izikhwama zephepha le-kraft

Ukubuka konke kwezikhwama zephepha le-Kraft

Izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft zinomlando ocebile, zibuyela emuva ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Ekuqaleni babethuthukiswa njengenye indlela ehlala isikhathi eside kwezinye izinto zokupakisha. Igama elithi 'kraft ' lisuselwa emazweni aseJalimane ama- 'amandla, ' aqokomisa ukuqina kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi zikhwama zithola ukuthandwa ngenxa yokubumbana kwazo nokuguquguquka kwazo, zisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, kubandakanya nezindawo zokuthengisa nokudla.

Izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft azigciniswe ukuqina kwazo kepha nezinzuzo zazo zemvelo. Kwenziwe ngezinto ezingokwemvelo, ezingavuselelwa njenge-Wood Pulp, lezi zikhwama ziyi-biodegyadable, ziyasebenza futhi zizonke. Lokhu kubenza babe ukukhetha okuthandwa ngabathengi namabhizinisi abazi ngokufanayo.

Inqubo yokwenza izikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft iqala ngenqubo yokuphahlazeka kwe-Kraft, lapho ama-chips izinkuni aguqulwa abe yiphepha eliqinile. Leli phepha lisuswa, libunjiwe, futhi ligqoke izikhwama, ngezinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso ezifana nama-logo wokuphrinta nokungeza izibambo. Noma ngabe kukhiqizwe ngumshini noma ngesandla, indlela iqinisekisa ukuthi izikhwama ziqinile, ziyasebenza, futhi zinobungani bemvelo.

Kungani ukhethe izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft?

Izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft ziyinketho ephezulu kunoma ngubani ogxile ekusimeni. Kwenziwe ngezinto zemvelo ezifana ne-Wood Pulp, zicutshungulwa kusetshenziswa indlela enobungane. Le nqubo inciphisa imfucuza futhi ikhiqiza izikhwama ze-biodegradable. Ngokungafani nezikhwama zeplastiki, ama-Kraft Phepha amaphepha abola ngokwemvelo, ukuzenza inketho yokufaka eluhlaza.

Izinzuzo Zemvelo

• I-Biodegradable : Izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft zibhidliza ngokwemvelo.

• I-Recycloble : Ingavuselelwa kaninginingi.

• Okusimeme : Kwenziwe ngezinsizakusebenza ezivuselelekayo, ukunciphisa umthelela wezemvelo.

Lezi zikhwama nazo ziyaguquguquka ngendlela emangalisayo. Beza ngosayizi abahlukahlukene, balungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene. Ukuthi ngezinto ezincane ezinjengobucwebecwebe noma izitolo ezinkulu, izikhwama zephepha le-kraft zikuphatha konke. Amandla abo aqinisekisa ukuthi bangaphatha izinto ezahlukahlukene ngokuphephile.

Ububanzi

• Izinketho zosayizi : zitholakala ngosayizi abancane kuya kwabakhulu.

• Isebenzisa : Ilungele ukudla okudla, izitolo, kanye nezikhwama zezipho.

• Ukwenza ngokwezifiso : Kungaphrintwa ngama-logo noma ama-design wokufaka uphawu.

Ukusebenza kwezindleko kungenye inzuzo esemqoka yezikhwama zamaphepha we-Kraft. Zingabizi, ikakhulukazi uma kuthengwe ngobuningi. Amabhizinisi angakwazi ukwenza ngezifiso kalula, aguqule izikhwama ezilula zibe amathuluzi anamandla okufaka uphawu. Le nhlanganisela yezindleko eziphansi futhi umthelela omkhulu ubenze babe yimali ehlakaniphile.

Ukusebenza kwezindleko

• I-AFFY : Izindleko zokukhiqiza eziphansi, ikakhulukazi ngobuningi.

• Branding : Kulula ukwenza ngokwezifiso, ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala komkhiqizo.

• Uhlala isikhathi eside : uqinile ngokwanele ukuba asetshenziswe kaninginingi, engeza inani.

Inqubo yokukhiqiza yezikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft

1. Ukuqonda iphepha le-Kraft

Yini iphepha le-kraft?

Iphepha laseKraft luhlobo lwephepha olwaziwa ngamandla alo nokuqina kwalo. Igama elithi 'kraft ' livela emazweni aseJalimane ama- 'amandla, ' ekhombisa imvelo eqinile yayo. Iphepha laseKraft lisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukupakisha ngoba lingamelana nezinsimbi ezisindayo nokuphatha kabi ngaphandle kokudwengula noma ukugqashula.

Inqubo ye-Kraft Prineng

Inqubo ye-Kraft Prineng yilokho okunika iphepha le-kraft izakhiwo zalo ezihlukile. Iqala ngama-chips izinkuni, imvamisa kusuka ezihlahleni ze-softwood zifana nophayini noma i-spruce. Lawa ma-Wood Chips aphekwe kusisombululo samakhemikhali, esaziwa ngokuthi 'utshwala obumhlophe, ' ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu kanye nokushisa. Lokhu kwephula i-lignin, into ebopha imicu yezinkuni ndawonye, ​​ishiye ipulp eqinile, enobuhlakani.

Lapho i-lignin isusiwe, ipulpin iyagezwa futhi kwesinye isikhathi ihlanganiswe, kuya ngombala oyifunayo. I-pulp icindezelwe bese igotshwa ngamashidi amakhulu, anqunywe osayizi abahlukahlukene. Ubukhulu bephepha, elinganiswe ngamagremu ngemitha yesikwele ngasinye (GSM), lingashintshwa ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwephepha le-KRAFT.

Umehluko phakathi kwephepha elinsundu nelimhlophe

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziphambili zephepha laseKraft: Brown and White. Iphepha elinsundu laseKraft alinakuphikwa, ukugcina umbala walo wemvelo nokunikeza amandla amakhulu. Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa izikhwama zokudla, amasaka okuthumela, nezinye izindawo ezisindayo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iphepha elimhlophe le-KRAFT, lithola inqubo yokuqhuma ukususa umbala onsundu wemvelo. Ngenkathi ilahlekelwa amanye amandla ayo ngesikhathi sokuxubha, iphepha elimhlophe le-Kraft likhethwa ngezicelo lapho okuhlanzayo, ukubukeka okucolisisiwe okudingekayo, njengokupakishwa okuthengiswayo kanye nezikhwama eziphrintiwe.

2. Umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokwenza izikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft

A. Ukuphamba nokwakheka kwamaphepha

Isinyathelo 1: Inqubo yokuphambuka

Uhambo lokwenza izikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft luqala ngenqubo yokuphamba. Lesi sinyathelo sibandakanya ukudiliza phansi ama-soud chips, ngokuvamile kusuka ezihlahleni ze-softwood zifana nophayini noma i-spruce, ku-fibrous pulp. Ama-chips izinkuni aphekwe kwikhambi lamakhemikhali elaziwa ngokuthi yi- 'White Lineor, Ukususa i-lignin kubalulekile njengoba kwenza buthaka iphepha, ngakho-ke ukususwa kwalo kuthuthukisa amandla ephepha. Lokhu kuphathwa kwamakhemikhali yilokho okunika iphepha le-kraft ukuqina kwalo nokuqina, okwenza kube kuhle ukufakwa.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukwakheka kwamaphepha

Lapho i-pulp isilungile, iyagezwa futhi kwesinye isikhathi ihlanganiswe ngokuya ngombala wokugcina oyifunayo. I-pulp ehlanzekile bese ikhishwa icindezelwe ngamashidi amakhulu. Ngalesi sigaba, ukushuba kwephepha le-Kraft kulawulwa ngokucophelela, kulinganiswa ngamagremu ngemitha ngayinye (GSM). Ukulawula i-GSM kubalulekile njengoba kunquma amandla ephepha nokufaneleka kokusetshenziswa okuhlukile, kusuka ekusongeleni okungasindi ezikhwameni ezisindayo.

B. Ukusika nokubumba izikhwama

Isinyathelo 3: Ukusika iphepha

Ngemuva kokuthi iphepha le-KRAFT lenziwe, linqunywe osayizi abathile ngokususelwa ekusetshenzisweni okuhlosiwe kwezikhwama. Imigwaqo emikhulu yephepha laseKraft lisikiwe libe ngamashidi azogoqwa kamuva abe yizikhwama. Usayizi weshidi ubalulekile, njengoba inquma usayizi wokugcina wesikhwama. Amashidi amancane adala izikhwama ezincane ezilungele izinto ezifana nobucwebecwebe, ngenkathi amashidi amakhulu asetshenziselwa izitolo noma izikhwama zokuthengisa.

Isinyathelo 4: Ukwakha isakhiwo sesikhwama

Ukwakha isakhiwo sesikhwama kubandakanya amasu aqondile wokugoqa nama-gluing. Leli phepha ligoqwa esakhiweni sezikhwama esijwayelekile, ezansi nezinhlangothi zivikeleke ngokucophelela. Indlela yokuthola ukwakheka kwesikhwama ingahlukahlukana ngomshini izikhwama ezikhiqizwa ngomshini ngejubane kanye nokusebenza kahle, ngenkathi izikhwama ezenziwe ngezandla zingafaka ukugoqa okuningiliziwe nokunamathisela okuningiliziwe. Izikhwama ezenziwe ngezandla zivame ukucacisa ubuciko obungenziwe ngezifiso, okwenza ngamunye uhlukile.

C. Ukungeza izici nokwenza ngokwezifiso

Isinyathelo 5: Phatha okunamathiselwe

Izibambo zibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwezikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezibambo, ezifana nephepha elisontekile, iphepha elisicaba, noma izibopho zezintambo, zinganamathiselwa ngokususelwa ekusetshenzisweni kwesikhwama okuhlosiwe. Inqubo yokunamathisela iyahluka: Izibambo zingafakwa, zihlanganiswe, noma zigoqwe ngaphakathi esikhwameni. Indlela ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo, kuya ngamandla afiselekayo kanye nobuhle.

Isinyathelo 6: Ukuphrinta nokuklama

Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kuyisici esiyisihluthulelo sezikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft. Amabhizinisi avame ukuphrinta ama-logo, imilayezo yomkhiqizo, noma imiklamo eyingqayizivele ezikhwameni. Ukuphrinta kungenziwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukahlukene, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imibala ihlala ingaguquguquki futhi ihlala isikhathi eside kulo lonke ukusetshenziswa kwesikhwama. Ngokwengeziwe, ukumbona okunobungani noma ama-laminations angasetshenziswa ukuze athuthukise ukuqina nokumelana kwamanzi ngenkathi egcina i-biodegreadadability yesikhwama.

3. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi ekukhiqizweni kwesikhwama se-Kraft

Ukuqinisekisa ukuqina namandla

Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi kubalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwesikhwama se-Kraft ukuqinisekisa ukuqina namandla. Kuhlolwa izivivinyo eziningana kulezi zikhwama ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zingamelana nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Ukuhlolwa okukodwa okujwayelekile ukuhlolwa kwamandla ekhasi , okuhlola amandla anamathela ezingxenyeni ezikhonjiwe. Lokhu kuhlola kuqinisekisa isikhwama ngeke sihlukane ngaphansi komthwalo. Ukuqina kokuqina kuyahlolwa futhi ngokuqinile, njengoba izibambo ezibuthakathaka ziyiphuzu elijwayelekile lokwehluleka. Ngokulingisa izingcindezi zokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile, abakhiqizi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi izibambo zizobamba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izinkinga ezijwayelekile eziphakama ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza zifaka ukusetshenziswa okungalingani kokunamathela, okungaholela ezindaweni ezibuthakathaka, nokugoqwa okungafanele, okungahle kubeke isimo sesakhiwo sesikhwama. Ukuvimbela lezi, izinhlelo ezenzakalelayo kanye nokuhlolwa kwezemibhalo kusetshenziselwa ukubona kanye neziphambeko ezifanele ngaphambi kokuba izikhwama zifinyelele kumthengi.

Ukuhlangana Namazinga Ezemvelo

Izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft zizimisele ngezinzuzo zazo zemvelo, kanye namazinga ezemvelo ahlangabezana nengxenye ebalulekile yenqubo yokukhiqiza. Izenzo ezizinzile ziqala ngokhuni olunamahlathi aphathwe kahle. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlasela, amakhemikhali asetshenziswa kabusha futhi asetshenziswa kabusha, anciphise imfucuza. Iphepha le-KRAFT ngokwalo line-biodegradable ngokugcwele futhi liphinde lisebenze, livumelanisa nezinhloso ze-eco-friendly.

Ngaphezu kokuphinda ube kabusha, izikhwama eziningi zamaphepha ezi-Kraft nazo zizonke. Lokhu kusho ukuthi badiliza ngokwemvelo ngaphandle kokulimaza imvelo. Ukuze ulondoloze lezi zindinganiso, abakhiqizi banamathela kwizinkomba eziqinile ekusetshenzisweni kwamakhemikhali kanye nokuphathwa kwemfucuza. Ngokugxila ekusimeni, izikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft azisebenzi kuphela ngezinhloso ezisebenzayo kepha futhi zifaka isandla kahle ekulondolozeni imvelo.

Isikhwama sephepha se-DIY Kraft: Isiqondisi esilula sesinyathelo

1. Izinto ezidingekayo

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwenza isikhwama sakho se-Kraft Paper, siqoqe zonke izinto ezidingekayo. Nakhu okuzodinga:

• Iphepha le-Kraft : Khetha ubukhulu obufanela inhloso yesikhwama sakho.

• Isikere : Ngokusika iphepha le-kraft kusayizi olifunayo.

• Glue : Adhesive eqinile, njenge-glue stick noma glue emhlophe.

• I-Hole Punch : Iwusizo uma uhlela ukwengeza izibambo.

• Umbusi nepensela : ngokulinganisa nokumaka kokumaka.

• Izinto zokuhlobisa : Izinto zokuzithandela ezifana nezitembu, izitika, noma izimbambo zokwenza ngokwezifiso.

2. Ukwenza isikhwama sakho sephepha se-Kraft

Isinyathelo 1: Ukusika nokulungiselela iphepha

Qala ngokusika ucezu lwephepha le-kraft ngosayizi oludingekayo esikhwameni sakho. Uma uhlose isikhwama esincane esincane, zama ucezu lwe-15x30 cm. Songa iphepha ngesigamu mpo ukudala i-crease yesikhungo. Ngemuva kwalokho, yembula futhi wagoqa izinhlangothi ngaphakathi, ubabophele cishe nge-1 cm. Glue ukugqagqana ukwakha ishubhu.

Okulandelayo, dala isisekelo sesikhwama. Songa phansi kweshubhu phezulu cishe ngo-5 cm. Vula lesi sibanda bese uphonsa amakona ngaphakathi ukuze wakhe onxantathu. Songa amafulethi aphezulu nangaphansi ngaphezulu komunye, bese ulinamathisela ndawonye ukuze uphawu phansi.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukugcwala nokubuthana

Ngesisekelo sesikhwama sakho esakhiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokuvikela izinhlangothi naphansi. Cindezela izinhlangothi Flat ukudala imiphetho yekhrisimu. Faka i-glue emaphethelweni aphansi bese ucindezela ngokuqinile ukuze uqinisekise isibopho esiqinile. Uma usebenzisa induku yeglue, qiniseka ukumboza wonke amaphethelo ngokulinganayo. Nge-glue emhlophe, yisebenzise kancane bese uvumela isikhathi some ngokuphelele.

Isinyathelo 3: Ukungeza Ukuqeda Ukuthinta

Manje njengoba isikhwama sakho sihlangene, ungangeza ukuthinta kokugcina. Uma ufuna ukwengeza izibambo, sebenzisa i-punch hole ukudala izimbobo ezimbili phezulu kwesikhwama ohlangothini ngalunye. Thinta ucezu lweribhoni, i-twine, noma intambo ngokusebenzisa izimbobo, bese ubopha amafindo ukuvikela izibambo. Ekugcineni, ukuhlobisa isikhwama sakho ngezitembu, izitika, noma ukwakheka okudonswe ngesandla. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso isikhwama sengeza ukuthinta komuntu siqu, okwenza kube kulungele izipho noma izikhathi ezikhethekile.

Ukugcina

Ukubuyiselwa kwenqubo yokwenza isikhwama se-Kraft

Ukwenza izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft kubandakanya izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, kubalulekile ngamunye ukudala umkhiqizo oqinile, onobungane. Kuqala ngenqubo yokuphamba , lapho ama-chips izinkuni aguqulwa abe yiphepha eliqinile, eliqinile le-kraft. Iphepha lisuswa futhi lakhiwe ngezikhwama zosayizi abahlukahlukene, elilandelwa ukugoqa nokudonswa kwe-geing ukwakha isakhiwo. Ekugcineni, izibambo kanye nemiklamo yangokwezifiso iyangezwa, iqeda ukusebenza kwesikhwama kanye nobuhle.

Ukukhetha izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft akuyona nje mayelana nokusebenza kwazo. Lezi zikhwama zinobungani bemvelo, zokuba bobabili be-biodegradable futhi baphinde basebenze kabusha. Banikela ngenye indlela esimeme epulasitiki, isiza ukunciphisa umthelela wezemvelo ngenkathi kusanikeza isisombululo esinamandla, esiguquguqukayo.

Isikhuthazo sokuzama ukwenza owakho

Ukwakha izikhwama zakho zephepha le-kraft kungaba yinto ezuzisayo. Noma ngabe ungumdlandla we-DIY noma ibhizinisi elifuna izinketho zokupakisha ezinzile, lo mhlahlandlela ukhombisile ukuthi kulula futhi kusebenza kanjani. Ngokwenza izikhwama zakho, awugcini nje ngokonga imali kodwa futhi ufaka isandla ekulondolozeni imvelo.

Kwamabhizinisi, izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft ziveza ithuba elihle kakhulu lokuphamba. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso nge-logo yakho noma ukwakheka kungaguqula ukufakwa okujwayelekile kuthuluzi elinamandla lokumaketha. Cabanga ukufaka izikhwama zephepha le-Kraft kwisu lakho lokupakisha - yisinqumo esisebenzayo futhi esinobungane.

Ama-FAQ Mayelana nezikhwama zephepha le-Kraft

Yiziphi izinto ezidingekayo ukwenza izikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft?

Uzodinga iphepha le-kraft, isikhafu, i-glue, i-punch hole, bese uphatha (njengentambo noma iribhoni).

Ngingazenza kanjani ngokwezifiso izikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft?

Yenza ngokwezifiso ngokuphrinta ama-logo, engeza izitika, noma usebenzisa izimbambo zomhlobiso.

Yiziphi izinzuzo zemvelo zezikhwama zamaphepha e-Kraft?

Ziyinto eyi-biodegradable, iyasebenza kabusha, futhi yenziwa ngemithombo evuselelekayo.

Ngikuqinisekisa kanjani ukuqina kwezikhwama zamaphepha ezenziwe ngezandla?

Sebenzisa i-glue eqinile, nqabela izibambo, bese ukhetha iphepha elibanzi.

Yiziphi izinketho zokuphrinta ezitholakala ezikhwameni zamaphepha e-Kraft?

Izinketho zifaka phakathi ukuphrinta kwesikrini, ukuphrinta kwedijithali, kanye nesitembu esishisayo.