Wese anoshanda pamuchina wekugadzira mabhegi anoziva kuti mazwi maviri anonyanya kutyiwa kuoneka pamutsetse wekugadzira 'running off-track'.
Kamwe pepa rikatsauka, rinotungamira kune chekuita neketani: bhegi remuviri rinotsvedza, mapatani akaiswa zvisizvo, uye kusungirirwa kwepasi kwakaiswa zvisizvo. Zvirinani, zvinoguma nemurwi wezvigadzirwa zvisina kukwana; pakaipisisa, inogona kukonzera jam yemapepa, kuderera kwemuchina, uye kunyangwe kukuvadzwa kune blade yekucheka.
Kana vashandisi vazhinji vasangana nekutsauka kwepepa, kuita kwavo kwekutanga kudzvanya mabhatani paEPC (Error Correction Controller) kana kuwedzera simba rekugadzirisa. Nekudaro, kazhinji mushure menguva refu yekuridza, kana muchina uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchiita
Senyanzvi yefekitari yave ichibatanidzwa muindastiri ino kwemakore anopfuura gumi, ndinoda kukuudza: haisi yose misalignments yebhanhire imhosva yebhanhire rekugadzirisa bhanhire. Nguva zhinji, imhaka yekuti wakafuratira izvo zvinoita sezvisina kukosha 'mechanicha zvinhu' panguva yekushanda kwemuchina.
Nhasi, ini ndicharatidza 3 ruzivo rwekugadzirisa kukanganisa izvo zvinonyanya kufuratirwa ne90% yevashandisi nekuda kwemaitiro avo ekufunga.
Detail 1: Iyi haisi nyaya 'yekugadzirisa', asi 'kunetsana' nyaya
(Regai indekisi: ★★★★★)
Vazhinji vashandisi, kana vaona kutsauswa kwebepa, vanogadzirisa chete pakugadzirisa probe, vachiregeredza kuona **'Dancing Roller'** iri kumashure.
Chokwadi chehunyanzvi:
Panguva yekufamba-famba kwepamusoro, pepa rinofanira kuchengetedza kusagadzikana nguva dzose. Kana iyo magineti poda brake (kana servo mota) panzvimbo yekusunungura isina kunyatsoiswa, kana kana bepa roll pacharo 'yakasununguka kune rimwe divi uye yakasimba kune rimwe', inogona kukonzera lateral kutsvedza kwepepa panguva yekufamba.
Kana tension yanyanya kuderera, bepa rinoita floppy uye alignment system haigone kuibata zvachose; kana kukakavara kwakanyanya, bepa rinodhonzwa zvakanyanya, uye kunyangwe kugadziridzwa kudiki mukuita kwekugadzirisa kunogona kuita kuti micheto yebepa iwunyana kana kubvaruka.
✅ Mazano kubva kune ane ruzivo mhizha:
Usangotarisa pakugadzirisa kutsauka, tanga watarisa tension system. Tarisa uone kana roller inoyangarara (yekutamba roller) iri kuyerera zvishoma kumusoro nekudzika munzvimbo yakachinjika?
Kana iyo inoyangarara roller ichidhumhana nechisimba nepamusoro uye yakaderera miganho, inoratidza kuti kunetsana hakuna kugadzikana zvakanyanya. Panguva ino, zvisinei kuti unogadzirisa sei kururamisa, zvinenge zvisingabatsiri.
Pithy formula: Chekutanga kudzikamisa kushushikana, wobva wagadzirisa nheyo yenoti yekugadzirisa kutsauka.
Detail 2: Iyo 'isingaoneki mhondi' papepa roller - glue zvakasara neingi
(Rega kuyera: ★★★★☆)
![Glue]( "Glue")
Sei muchina, wanga uchishanda kwenguva yakareba, uchingoerekana watanga kutsauka kubva munzira yakagadzikana yawaive uri?
Zvinonyanya kuitika kuti mutungamiriri roller yakasviba.
Chokwadi chehunyanzvi:
Paunenge uchishandisa muchina wekugadzira bhegi, kunyanya we-in-line kudhinda kana gluing maitiro, pamusoro pearuminiyamu roller kana rubber roller inowanzoita kuunganidza yakatetepa kwazvo yeglue zvakasara, guruva repepa, kana inki yakaomeswa.
Izvi zvinosvibisa zvinogona kutungamirira kune asina kuenzana friction coefficients. Rimwe divi reroller rinosangana nekukweshana kwakanyanya (kubata bepa), nepo rimwe divi rine kutsika kwakaderera (bepa rinotsvedza). Sezvineiwo, bepa rinobva ratsauka rakananga kudivi rine kukweshera kwepamusoro, kana kukukurwa rakananga kudivi kwarinotsvedza (zvichienderana nekutyaira kwacho). Panguva ino, kuvimba chete neiyo photoelectric sensor yekugadzirisa kuri kungogadzirisa zviratidzo uye kwete chikonzero.
✅ Mazano kubva kune ane ruzivo mhizha:
Ita tsika yekuita yekuvhara yekuongorora. Shandisa ruoko rwako kuti unzwe pamusoro pepepa re roller pazvinzvimbo zvakakosha kuti utarise kana paine zvinhu zvekune dzimwe nyika zvinonzwa rough kana kunamira?
Nguva dzose pukuta mapepa emapepa nedoro kana yakatsaurirwa kuchenesa mumiririri. Iwe uchaona kuti kunyange kana iwe ukangochenesa mashoma rollers, dambudziko rekutsauka rinowanzopera zvemashiripiti.
Detail 3: Asymmetrical 'gap' yebhodhi rakaumbwa
(Regai indekisi: ★★★☆☆)
![Molding Template]( "Molding Template")
Iyi ndiyo nyaya yakanyatsojeka muchubhu yekugadzira nhanho. Paunoona kuti musono wepakati webhegi hauna kurongeka zvisinei kuti unoigadzirisa sei, kana kuti inogara ichirerekera kune rimwe divi, zvinowanzoitika nekuti yekutanga haina kuisirwa flat.
Chokwadi chehunyanzvi:
Apo pepa racho rinopetwa neplate yekugadzira, inoda kumanikidzirwa pamwe chete nemagetsi ekumanikidza. Kana kudzvinyirirwa kunoshandiswa nekuruboshwe nekurudyi kudzvinyirira kusingawirirani, kana kana mukaha pakati peplate yekugadzira uye nheyo yakakura kuruboshwe uye duku kurudyi, kushorwa kunowanikwa nepepa kunenge kusina kuenzana.
Pepa zvakare 'kudheerera vasina simba uye kutya vane simba', rinogara richienda kudivi riine kushomeka kwekushomeka (gap hombe). Uku kutsauka kwemagetsi uye kwemuviri kwakaoma kugadzirisa uchishandisa gadziriso yemagetsi.
✅ Mazano kubva kune ane ruzivo mhizha:
Tora geji yekunzwa uye tarisa kuti maburi ari kumativi ese endiro yekuumba anoenderana here kana muchina wamiswa. Usavimbe nekutarisa kwekuona chete, sezvo kukanganisa kwe0.5mm kunogona kukwidziridzwa kuita kutsauka kwakakosha pasi pekushanda kwekumhanya. Ita shuwa kuti 'kusimba' kumativi ese ari maviri kunoenderana.
Mhedziso: Muchina wakanaka unodawo kunzwisisa kugadzirisa zvakanaka
Isu tinowanzo taurira vatengi vedu kuti kutenga muchina inhanho yekutanga, uye kuinzwisisa ndiyo yechipiri.
Muchina wakanaka wekugadzira mabhegi unofanirwa kuve wakashongedzerwa neyepamusoro-sensitivity servo kugadzirisa system (yakadai seBST kana Pausource gadziriso system inoshandiswa mumuenzaniso wedu mutsva), inogona kubatsira vashandisi kugadzirisa 80% yezvakajairwa kumhanya kutsauka. Asi kune yasara makumi maviri muzana, inotsamira pakunzwisisa kwemushandisi wekunetsana, kupokana, uye kudzvanywa.
Kana ukasangana nechero matambudziko akaoma mukugadzira ausingakwanise kugadzirisa, kana iwe uchida kuziva nzira yekudzikisa tsvina inokonzerwa ne 'kuregeredza kwevanhu' nekusimudzira michina, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kundibata kuburikidza nekumashure-kumagumo system.
Dzimwe nguva, kugadzirisa dambudziko guru kunongoda kugadzirisa kuduku.
